v3.25.2
Shareholder Report
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
USD ($)
Holding
Shareholder Report [Line Items]  
Document Type N-CSRS
Amendment Flag false
Registrant Name BNY Mellon Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Entity Central Index Key 0000318478
Entity Investment Company Type N-1A
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2025
C000000012 [Member]  
Shareholder Report [Line Items]  
Fund Name BNY Mellon Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Class Name Investor Shares
Trading Symbol DGAGX
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This semi-annual shareholder report contains important information about BNY Mellon Appreciation Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) for the period of January 1, 2025 to June 30, 2025.
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual semi-annual shareholder report
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at bny.com/investments/literaturecenter. You can also request this information by calling 1-800-373-9387 (inside the U.S. only) or by sending an e-mail request to info@bny.com.
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-373-9387
Additional Information Email info@bny.com
Additional Information Website bny.com/investments/literaturecenter
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the Fund’s costs for the last six months ?
(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Share Class Costs of a $10,000 investment Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Investor Shares $45 0.88%*
*
Annualized.
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 45
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.88% [1]
Net Assets $ 2,079,000,000
Holdings Count | Holding 51
Investment Company Portfolio Turnover 7.24%
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]
KEY FUND STATISTICS (AS OF 6/30/25 )

Fund Size (Millions)

Number of Holdings

Portfolio Turnover
$2,079 51 7.24%
Not FDIC Insured. Not Bank-Guaranteed. May Lose Value
Holdings [Text Block]
Portfolio Holdings (as of 6/30/25 )
Top Ten Holdings (Based on Net Assets) *
Graphical Representation - Top N Holdings Chart
* Excludes money market funds or other short-term securities held for the investment of cash and cash collateral for securities loaned, if any.
Sector Allocation (Based on Net Assets)
Graphical Representation - Allocation 1 Chart
Largest Holdings [Text Block]
Top Ten Holdings (Based on Net Assets) *
Graphical Representation - Top N Holdings Chart
* Excludes money market funds or other short-term securities held for the investment of cash and cash collateral for securities loaned, if any.
C000173298 [Member]  
Shareholder Report [Line Items]  
Fund Name BNY Mellon Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Class Name Class I
Trading Symbol DGIGX
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This semi-annual shareholder report contains important information about BNY Mellon Appreciation Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) for the period of January 1, 2025 to June 30, 2025.
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual semi-annual shareholder report
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at bny.com/investments/literaturecenter. You can also request this information by calling 1-800-373-9387 (inside the U.S. only) or by sending an e-mail request to info@bny.com.
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-373-9387
Additional Information Email info@bny.com
Additional Information Website bny.com/investments/literaturecenter
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the Fund’s costs for the last six months ?
(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Share Class Costs of a $10,000 investment Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Class I $33 0.64%*
*
Annualized.
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 33
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.64% [2]
Net Assets $ 2,079,000,000
Holdings Count | Holding 51
Investment Company Portfolio Turnover 7.24%
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]
KEY FUND STATISTICS (AS OF 6/30/25 )

Fund Size (Millions)

Number of Holdings

Portfolio Turnover
$2,079 51 7.24%
Not FDIC Insured. Not Bank-Guaranteed. May Lose Value
Holdings [Text Block]
Portfolio Holdings (as of 6/30/25 )
Top Ten Holdings (Based on Net Assets) *
Graphical Representation - Top N Holdings Chart
* Excludes money market funds or other short-term securities held for the investment of cash and cash collateral for securities loaned, if any.
Sector Allocation (Based on Net Assets)
Graphical Representation - Allocation 1 Chart
Largest Holdings [Text Block]
Top Ten Holdings (Based on Net Assets) *
Graphical Representation - Top N Holdings Chart
* Excludes money market funds or other short-term securities held for the investment of cash and cash collateral for securities loaned, if any.
C000130309 [Member]  
Shareholder Report [Line Items]  
Fund Name BNY Mellon Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Class Name Class Y
Trading Symbol DGYGX
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This semi-annual shareholder report contains important information about BNY Mellon Appreciation Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) for the period of January 1, 2025 to June 30, 2025.
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual semi-annual shareholder report
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at bny.com/investments/literaturecenter. You can also request this information by calling 1-800-373-9387 (inside the U.S. only) or by sending an e-mail request to info@bny.com.
Additional Information Phone Number 1-800-373-9387
Additional Information Email info@bny.com
Additional Information Website bny.com/investments/literaturecenter
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the Fund’s costs for the last six months ?
(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Share Class Costs of a $10,000 investment Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Class Y $30 0.58%*
*
Annualized.
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 30
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.58% [3]
Net Assets $ 2,079,000,000
Holdings Count | Holding 51
Investment Company Portfolio Turnover 7.24%
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]
KEY FUND STATISTICS (AS OF 6/30/25 )

Fund Size (Millions)

Number of Holdings

Portfolio Turnover
$2,079 51 7.24%
Not FDIC Insured. Not Bank-Guaranteed. May Lose Value
Holdings [Text Block]
Portfolio Holdings (as of 6/30/25 )
Top Ten Holdings (Based on Net Assets) *
Graphical Representation - Top N Holdings Chart
* Excludes money market funds or other short-term securities held for the investment of cash and cash collateral for securities loaned, if any.
Sector Allocation (Based on Net Assets)
Graphical Representation - Allocation 1 Chart
Largest Holdings [Text Block]
Top Ten Holdings (Based on Net Assets) *
Graphical Representation - Top N Holdings Chart
* Excludes money market funds or other short-term securities held for the investment of cash and cash collateral for securities loaned, if any.
[1] Annualized.
[2] Annualized.
[3] Annualized.