Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basis of presentation and principals of consolidation | Basis of presentation and principals of consolidation — The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Article 8 Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for annual financial statements. The condensed consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes for the year ended December 31, 2024 included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2025. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal accruals, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim financial statements have been included. Results for the six months ended June 30, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2025. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, LV Peninsula Holding, LLC (“LV Holding”), MyVonia Innovations LLC (“MyVonia LLC”), Resource Group, Resource, ZEI and ETS, as well as Sugar Phase (until the time of deconsolidation as described below) and Pulga which are described below. |
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Recently adopted accounting pronouncements | Recently adopted accounting pronouncements — New accounting pronouncements implemented by the Company are discussed below or in the related notes, where appropriate. |
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Accounting estimates | Accounting estimates — The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
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Revenue recognition | Revenue recognition – The Company determines, at contract inception, whether it will transfer control of a promised good or service over time or at a point in time, regardless of the length of contract or other factors. The recognition of revenue aligns with the timing of when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve this core principle, the Company applies the following five steps in accordance with its revenue policy:
The revenue the Company has generated to date resulted from commissions related to residential real estate purchases and sales transactions, as well as the sale of land held. For revenue from commissions related to residential real estate purchased and sales transactions, the Company applies recognition of revenue when the customer obtains control over such service, which is at a point in time. Revenue from commissions amounted to $18,170 and $41,162 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 respectively. Revenue from commissions amounted to $18,170 and $91,978 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 respectively. The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of materials (compost, soil and mulch) as well as the collection and disposal services of waste, which at times, is produced into saleable materials. The sale of materials is recognized at the point in time when control of the product transfers to the customer, which typically occurs upon delivery or customer pickup at the Company’s facility. Revenue from the sale of materials amounted to $1,402,511 and $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Revenue from the sale of materials amounted to $1,402,511 and $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. |
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Accounts receivable and allowance for credit losses | Accounts receivable and allowance for credit losses – Accounts receivable are receivables generated from sales to customers. Amounts included in accounts receivable are deemed to be collectible within the Company’s operating cycle. The Company recognizes accounts receivable at invoiced amounts. The Company adopted ASC 326, Current Expected Credit Losses, on January 1, 2023, which requires the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses using a current expected credit loss model. The allowance for credit losses on expected future uncollectible accounts receivable is estimated considering forecasts of future economic conditions in addition to information about past events and current conditions. The allowance for credit losses reflects the Company’s best estimate of expected losses inherent in the accounts receivable balances. Management provides an allowance for credit losses based on the Company’s historical losses, specific customer circumstances, and general economic conditions. Periodically, management reviews accounts receivable and adjusts the allowance based on current circumstances and charges off uncollectible receivables when all attempts to collect have been exhausted and the prospects for recovery are remote. Recoveries are recognized when they are received. Actual collection losses may differ from the Company’s estimates and could be material to its consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s allowance for credit losses amounted to $75,011 and $0, respectively. |
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Inventory | Inventory – Inventory consists of dirt, sand, mulch and compost. The Company’s inventory is valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or net realizable value, and consists of all finished goods. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 there was inventory of $980,082 and , respectively. |
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Variable Interest Entities | Variable Interest Entities – The Company accounts for certain legal entities as variable interest entities (“VIE”). When evaluating a VIE for consolidation, the Company must determine whether or not there is a variable interest in the entity. Variable interests are investments or other interests that absorb portions of an entity’s expected losses or receive portions of the entity’s expected returns. If it is determined that the Company does not have a variable interest in the VIE, no further analysis is required and the VIE is not consolidated. If the Company holds a variable interest in a VIE, the Company consolidates the VIE when there is a controlling financial interest in the VIE and therefore are deemed to be the primary beneficiary. The Company is determined to have a controlling financial interest in a VIE when it has both the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of the VIE that could potentially be significant to that VIE. This determination is evaluated periodically as facts and circumstances change. On July 23, 2024, the Company entered into a Joint Venture Agreement with Milk & Honey, for the purpose of establishing a joint venture to be conducted under the name of Sugar Phase for the purpose of developing and constructing single-family homes on five parcels of land located in Edinburg Texas (“Sugar Phase JV”). Each of the Company and Milk & Honey are referred to as a “Joint Venturer” and collectively are referred to as the “Joint Venturers.” On March 6, 2025, the Company entered into a Buyout Agreement (the “Buyout Agreement”) with Milk & Honey, pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to Milk & Honey the Company’s 60% membership interest (the “Interest”) in Sugar Phase, for a purchase price of $557,868, reflecting amounts contributed and costs incurred by the Company in connection with the Sugar Phase I project, to be evidenced by a one-year promissory note (the “Note”) in the principal amount of $557,868, bearing interest at 10% per annum. The Buyout Agreement and Note provide that the Company’s Interest will be transferred to Milk & Honey incrementally as the Note is repaid. The closing under the Buyout Agreement occurred on March 7, 2025. In connection therewith, Milk & Honey prepaid $120,000 of the principal amount due under the Note and the Company transferred 10.27% of the Company’s Interest in the JV. As of June 30, 2025, the Company has received $435,868. Additionally, the Company deconsolidated the activities of Sugar Phase during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and determined it to be a discontinued operation. As of June 30, 2025 the Company held an 10.21% interest in Sugar Phase. On September 2, 2024, the Company entered into a second Joint Venture Agreement with Milk & Honey, for the purpose of establishing a joint venture to be conducted under the name of Pulga Internacional for the purpose of developing an eco-friendly retail outlet on land located in Weslaco Texas (“Pulga JV”). The terms of the Pulga JV are similar to the Sugar Phase JV, with the exception that the land Milk & Honey has contributed land with an estimated appraisal value of $164,895, and the net profits of the Pulga JV shall be distributed 50% to the Company and 50% to Milk & Honey. Pursuant to the 3rd JV Agreement, the Company agreed to contribute $10,000 to the 3rd Joint Venture as an initial capital contribution, and Milk & Honey has agreed to contribute the Third Land to the Joint Venture. The terms of the 3rd Joint Venture are similar to the Joint Venture. As of June 30, 2025 there has been no activity in the 3rd Joint Venture. |
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Investment Entities | Investment Entities — On May 31, 2021, the Company agreed to contribute $600,000 to acquire a 50% membership interest in Norman Berry II Owner LLC (“Norman Berry”). The Company contributed $350,329 and $114,433 of the initial $600,000 in the second quarter and third quarter of 2021 respectively, with the remaining $135,183 funded in the fourth quarter of 2021. The purpose of Norman Berry is to develop and provide affordable housing in the Atlanta, Georgia metropolitan area. The Company has determined it is not the primary beneficiary of Norman Berry and thus will not consolidate the activities in its financial statements. The Company will use the equity method to report the activities as an investment in its condensed consolidated financial statements. As of June 30, 2025 the Company continued to hold a 50% interest in Norman Berry. On June 24, 2021, the Company entered into an operating agreement with Jacoby Development for a 10% non-dilutable equity interest for JDI-Cumberland Inlet, LLC (“Cumberland”). The Company contributed $3,000,000 for its 10% equity interest. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company contributed an additional $25,000. The purpose of Cumberland is to develop a waterfront parcel in a mixed-use destination community. The Company has determined it is not the primary beneficiary of Cumberland and thus will not consolidate the activities in its condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company will use the equity method to report the activities as an investment in its condensed consolidated financial statements. On February 11, 2025, the Company entered into an Amendment (this “February Amendment”) to the Operating Agreement, dated June 24, 2021 (the “Operating Agreement”), for Cumberland, by and between the Company and Jacoby Development Inc., a Georgia corporation (“JDI”), and a Forced Sale Agreement by and between the Company and JDI, pursuant to which Cumberland acquired the Company’s 10% equity interest (the “LLC Interest”) in Cumberland in exchange for a promissory note (the “Cumberland Note”) from Cumberland in the principal amount of $4.5 million. The Cumberland Note bears interest at the rate of 6.5% per annum, matures on February 6, 2026 and is secured by a pledge of a 10% equity interest in Cumberland. Payment of the Cumberland Note is also guaranteed by JDI. Due to uncertainty in the collection of the Cumberland Note as of June 30, 2025, the Company has recorded an allowance for credit losses in the amount of $4,500,000. As of June 30, 2025, due to possible uncollectability of the Cumberland Note the company has recorded an allowance for credit losses in the amount of $4,500,000. In connection with the Buyout Agreement, the Company no longer consolidates the activities of Sugar Phase in the Company’s financial statements. The Company is now not the primary beneficiary of Sugar Phase and will use the equity method to report the activities as an investment in its condensed consolidated financial statements. During the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, Norman Berry and Sugar Phase did not have any material earnings or losses as the investments are in development. In addition, management believes there was no impairment as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. As of June 30, 2025, the Company’s balance of equity-based investments is for its remaining investment in Norman Berry. As of December 31, 2024 the Company’s balance of equity-based investments related to its $3,000,000 investment in Cumberland and $642,607 investment in Norman Berry. |
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Cash and cash equivalents | Cash and cash equivalents — The Company considers cash and cash equivalents to include all short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and have original maturities of three months or less upon acquisition. |
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Property, plant and equipment | Property, plant and equipment — Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated lives of each asset. . Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense when incurred. |
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Intangible assets | Intangible assets — Intangible assets consist of $22,210 of website costs that will be amortized over 5 years and $1,028,323 of software development costs that will be amortized over 3 years. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company determined that the software development costs were impaired and recorded an impairment loss in the amount of $965,812. |
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Project Development Costs | Project Development Costs — Project development costs are stated at cost. At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s project development costs are expenses incurred related to development costs on various projects that are capitalized during the period the project is under development. |
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Assets Held For Sale | Assets Held For Sale — During 2022, management implemented a plan to sell a 50+ acre Lake Travis project site in Lago Vista, Texas (“Lago Vista”), which meets all of the criteria required to classify it as an Asset Held For Sale. Including previous project development costs associated with Lago Vista of $824,231, the book value is now $4,400,361. On January 30, 2025, the Company entered into a definitive agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Lithe Development Inc., a Texas corporation (“Lithe”), for the sale of the Lago Vista Site. The agreed-upon purchase price for the property was $6,575,000. The Lithe sale was subsequently canceled, and the Company is currently negotiating potential joint venture arrangements and sales with other parties. Currently any potential sales did not materialize, and Lago Vista continues to be actively marketed. |
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Fair value measurements | Fair value measurements — Financial instruments, including accounts payable and accrued expenses are carried at cost, which the Company believes approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The short-term note payable is carried at cost which approximates fair value due to corresponding market rates. The Company measures the fair value of financial assets and liabilities based on the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The Company uses three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Transfer into and transfers out of the hierarchy levels are recognized as if they had taken place at the end of the reporting period. |
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Income taxes | Income taxes — The Company accounts for income taxes utilizing the asset and liability approach. Under this approach, deferred taxes represent the future tax consequences expected to occur when the reported amounts of assets and liabilities are recovered or paid. The provision for income taxes generally represents income taxes paid or payable for the current year plus the change in deferred taxes during the year. Deferred taxes result from the differences between the financial and tax bases of the Company’s assets and liabilities and are adjusted for changes in tax rates and tax laws when changes are enacted. The calculation of tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex tax regulations. The Company recognizes liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on the Company’s estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due. If payment of these amounts ultimately proves to be unnecessary, the reversal of the liabilities would result in tax benefits being recognized in the period when the liabilities are no longer determined to be necessary. If the estimate of tax liabilities proves to be less than the ultimate assessment, a further charge to expense would result. |
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Business Combinations | Business Combinations — The Company accounts for business acquisitions using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805 “Business Combinations”, which requires recognition and measurement of all identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their fair value as of the date control is obtained. The Company determines the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon its best estimates of the acquisition-date fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired. Subsequent adjustments to fair value of any contingent consideration are recorded to the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. Costs that the Company incurs to complete the business combination are charged to general and administrative expenses as they are incurred. For acquisitions of assets that do not constitute a business, any assets and liabilities acquired are recognized at their cost based upon their relative fair value of all asset and liabilities acquired. |
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Concentrations of credit risk | Concentrations of credit risk — Financial instruments, that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company places its cash with high credit quality institutions. At times, such amounts may be in excess of the FDIC insurance limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such account and believes that it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on the account. |
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Accounting Standards Recently Adopted | Accounting Standards Recently Adopted - On November 27, 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2023-07 Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. Among other new disclosure requirements, ASU 2023-07 requires companies to disclose significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker. ASU 2023-07 is effective for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2024 and interim periods beginning on January 1, 2025.ASU 2023-07 must be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 during the year ended December 31, 2024. |