v3.25.2
Notes Payable Related Party
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Note Payable [Abstract]  
Notes Payable– Related Party
6. Notes Payable– Related Party

 

LV Note

 

On April 3, 2024, LV Holding, entered into a Modification and Extension Agreement, effective as of April 1, 2024 (the “Extension Agreement”), to extend to April 1, 2025 the maturity date of the LV Note. As consideration for the Extension Agreement, LV Holding agreed to pay an extension fee of $50,000. Additionally, the Extension Agreement provides for the LV Note’s interest rate to be increased to a fixed rate of 17.00%. In addition, pursuant to a loan agreement dated April 3, 2024 (the “2nd Lien Loan Agreement”), LV Holding issued a promissory note, in the principal amount of $1,000,000 (the “2nd Lien Note”), secured by a revised Deed of Trust and Security Agreement, dated April 3, 2024 (the “Revised Deed of Trust”) on the Company’s Lago Vista site, and a Modification to Real Estate Mortgage, dated April 3, 2024 (“Mortgage Modification”), to the mortgage, dated March 30, 2023, on the Company’s McLean site in Durant, Oklahoma. The 2nd Lien Note is subordinate to the LV Note. The 2nd Lien Note requires monthly installments of interest only, is due in full on April 1, 2025, bears interest at fixed rate of 17.00% and may be prepaid by LV Holding at any time without interest or penalty. LV Holding’s obligations under the 2nd Lien Note have been guaranteed by the Company pursuant to a Guaranty, dated April 3, 2024.

 

As of August 14th , 2025, the LV Note is currently in default and LV Holding is negotiating a forbearance and extension on the LV Note to extend the maturity date to April 1st , 2026.

 

BCV

 

On June 23, 2023, the Company entered into a Loan Agreement (the “BCV Loan Agreement”) with a Luxembourg-based specialized investment fund, BCV S&G DevCorp (“BCV S&G”), for up to $2,000,000 in proceeds, under which it initially received $1,250,000. The Loan Agreement provides that the loan provided thereunder will bear interest at 14% per annum and mature on December 1, 2024. The loan may be repaid by the Company at any time following the twelve-month anniversary of its issue date. The loan is secured by 1,999,999 (100,000 as adjusted for the Stock Split) of Parent’s shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Pledged Shares”), which were pledged pursuant to an escrow agreement (the “Escrow Agreement”) with the Company’s transfer agent.  

On April 11th, 2025, BCV and the Company amended the BCV Loan Agreement (“Amendment No. 3”) to extend the maturity date of the note from December 1, 2024 to December 1, 2025. Additionally, BCV increased the principal balance of the note to $2,200,000.00 (two million two hundred thousand dollars). According to Amendment No. 3, the loan will now be primarily secured by 176,425 Treasury Shares and will be additionally secured by the $960,672 St Mary’s Note as well as the Cumberland Note, which is alternative collateral and only used if the note is in default.

 

Leighton

 

On March 1, 2024, the Company entered into a credit agreement with the Bryan Leighton Revocable Trust Dated December 13, 2023 (the “Lender”) pursuant to which the Lender agreed to provide the Company with a line of credit facility (the “Line of Credit”) up to the maximum amount of $250,000 from which the Company may draw down, at any time and from time to time, during the term of the Line of Credit. The “Maturity Date “of the Line of Credit is September 1, 2024. At any time prior to the Maturity Date, upon mutual written consent of the Company and the Lender, the Maturity Date may be extended for up to an additional six-month period. The advanced and unpaid principal of the Line of Credit from time to time outstanding will bear interest at a fixed rate per annum equal to 12.0% (the “Fixed Rate”). On the first day of each month, the Company will pay to the Lender interest, in arrears, on the aggregate outstanding principal indebtedness of the Line of Credit at the Fixed Rate. The entire principal indebtedness of the Line of Credit and any accrued interest thereon will be due and payable on the Maturity Date. In consideration for the Line of Credit, on March 1, 2024, the Company issued 154,320 shares of the Company’s restricted common stock (7,716 as adjusted for the Stock Split) to Lender. The fair value of the shares issued to Lender amounted to $125,000 and has been recorded as a debt discount and will be amortized over the effective rate method. On November 12, 2024 the Company entered into Credit Extension Agreement (the “Extension”) for the agreement with the Bryan Leighton Revocable Trust dated December 13, 2023. The Extension extends the maturity date from September 1, 2024 to December 15, 2024. The Company paid an extension fee of $8,750 dollars and issued an additional 2,500 shares of the Company’s restricted common stock as consideration for the extension. The rate of interest also increased from 12% per annum to 14% per annum retroactive to September 1, 2024.

 

On May 1, 2025, the Company entered into a consolidated promissory note agreement (the “Promissory Note”) with the Bryan Leighton Revocable Trust dated December 13, 2023 (the “Lender”), which supersedes and replaces the original credit agreement dated March 1, 2024, and the subsequent extension agreements dated October 21, 2024 and January 29, 2025 (collectively, the “Prior Agreements”). Under the terms of the Promissory Note, the outstanding obligations under the Prior Agreements were consolidated into a single principal amount of $273,917.81, which includes the original principal balance of $250,000, accrued interest of $8,917.81 through May 1, 2025, and an additional $15,000 agreed upon by the parties, which was recorded as interest expense. The Promissory Note bears interest at a fixed rate of 14.00% per annum and provides that accrued interest is payable monthly, in arrears, beginning June 1, 2025. The entire outstanding principal and accrued interest shall become due and payable on the earlier of (i) the completion of a capital raise by the Company in which gross proceeds equal or exceed $4,000,000 from one or more third-party investors, or (ii) October 28, 2025 (the “Maturity Date”). The Promissory Note may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time without premium or penalty, provided all accrued and unpaid interest is paid at the time of prepayment. The Promissory Note includes customary default provisions and represents the full and complete understanding of the parties, rendering the Prior Agreements null and void.

1800 Diagonal

 

On July 10, 2024, the Company issued a promissory note (the “1800 Diagonal Note”) in favor of 1800 Diagonal Lending LLC (“1800 Diagonal”) in the principal amount of $64,400 for a purchase price of $56,000, representing an original issue discount of $8,400. Under the terms of the 1800 Diagonal Note, beginning on August 15, 2024, the Company is required to make nine monthly payments of accrued, unpaid interest and outstanding principal, subject to adjustment, in the amount of $8,086. The Company has the right to accelerate payments or prepay in full at any time with no prepayment penalty. In connection with the 1800 Diagonal Note, the Company incurred $11,000 in debt issuance costs.

 

On July 24, 2024, the Company issued a promissory note (the “Second 1800 Diagonal Note”) in favor of 1800 Diagonal in the principal amount of $49,000 for a purchase price of $40,000, representing an original issue discount of $9,000. Under the terms of the Second 1800 Diagonal Note, beginning on August 30, 2024, the Company is required to make nine monthly payments of accrued, unpaid interest and outstanding principal, subject to adjustment, in the amount of $6,261. The Company has the right to accelerate payments or prepay in full at any time with no prepayment penalty. In connection with the Second 1800 Diagonal Note, the Company incurred $10,000 in debt issuance costs.

 

On September 6, 2024, the Company issued a promissory note (the “Third 1800 Diagonal Note”) in favor of 1800 Diagonal in the principal amount of $49,000 for a purchase price of $40,000, representing an original issue discount of $9,000. Under the terms of the Third 1800 Diagonal Note, beginning on October 9, 2024, the Company is required to make payments of accrued, unpaid interest and outstanding principal, subject to adjustment, in the amount of $7,044, with $42,263 being due during October 2024. The Company has the right to accelerate payments or prepay in full at any time with no prepayment penalty. In connection with the Third 1800 Diagonal Note, the Company incurred $10,000 in debt issuance costs.

 

On February 18, 2025, the Company issued a promissory note (the “Fourth 1800 Diagonal Note”) in favor of 1800 Diagonal in the principal amount of $90,000 for a purchase price of $75,000, representing an original issue discount of $15,000. Under the terms of the Fourth 1800 Diagonal Note, beginning on April 18, 202, the Company is required to make payments of accrued, unpaid interest and outstanding principal, subject to adjustment, in the amount of $12,937, with $77,625 being due during March 2025. The Company has the right to accelerate payments or prepay in full at any time with no prepayment penalty. In connection with the Fourth 1800 Diagonal Note, the Company incurred $15,000 in debt issuance costs.

 

On April 29, 2025, the Company issued a promissory note (the “Fifth 1800 Diagonal Note”) in favor of 1800 Diagonal in the principal amount of $128,000 for a purchase price of $107,000, representing an original issue discount of $21,400. Under the terms of the Fifth 1800 Diagonal Note, beginning on November 30, 2025, the Company is required to make payments of accrued, unpaid interest and outstanding principal, subject to adjustment, in the amount of $18,457, with $73,830 being due during October 2025. The Company has the right to accelerate payments or prepay in full at any time with no prepayment penalty. In connection with the Fifth 1800 Diagonal Note, the Company incurred $7,000 in debt issuance costs.

 

On May 12, 2025, the Company issued a promissory note (the “Sixth 1800 Diagonal Note”) in favor of 1800 Diagonal in the principal amount of $66,700 for a purchase price of $58,000, representing an original issue discount of $8,700. Under the terms of the Sixth 1800 Diagonal Note, beginning on December 15, 2025, the Company is required to make payments of accrued, unpaid interest and outstanding principal, subject to adjustment, in the amount of $9,588, with $38,352 being due during November 2025. The Company has the right to accelerate payments or prepay in full at any time with no prepayment penalty. In connection with the Sixth 1800 Diagonal Note, the Company incurred $8,000 in debt issuance costs.

 

On June 3, 2025, the Company issued a promissory note (the “Seventh 1800 Diagonal Note”) in favor of 1800 Diagonal in the principal amount of $124,200 for a purchase price of $108,000, representing an original issue discount of $16,200. Under the terms of the Sixth 1800 Diagonal Note, beginning on June 30, 2025, the Company is required to make payments of accrued, unpaid interest and outstanding principal, subject to adjustment, in the amount of $13,911. The Company has the right to accelerate payments or prepay in full at any time with no prepayment penalty. In connection with the Seventh 1800 Diagonal Note, the Company incurred $8,000 in debt issuance costs.

Cedar

 

On September 17, 2024, the Company entered into a Cash Advance Agreement (the “Cash Advance Agreement”) with Cedar Advance LLC (“Cedar”) pursuant to which the Company sold to Cedar $40,470 of its future receivables for a purchase price of $28,500, less underwriting fees and expenses paid and the repayment of prior amounts due Cedar, for net funds provided of $25,000. Pursuant to the Cash Advance Agreement, Cedar is expected to withdraw $1,500 a week directly from the Company until the $40,470 due to Cedar is paid in full. In the event of a default (as defined in the Cash Advance Agreement), Cedar, among other remedies, can demand payment in full of all amounts remaining due under the Cash Advance Agreement. This agreement was fully paid off with proceeds from the Fourth Cash Advance Agreement.

  

On February 5, 2025, the Company entered into a Cash Advance Agreement (the “Second Cash Advance Agreement”) with Cedar pursuant to which the Company sold to Cedar $78,650 of its future receivables for a purchase price of $55,000, less underwriting fees and expenses paid and the repayment of prior amounts due Cedar, for net funds provided of $50,000. Pursuant to the Second Cash Advance Agreement, Cedar is expected to withdraw $2,950 a week directly from the Company until the $78,650 due to Cedar is paid in full. In the event of a default (as defined in the Second Cash Advance Agreement), Cedar, among other remedies, can demand payment in full of all amounts remaining due under the Second Cash Advance Agreement. This agreement was fully paid off with proceeds from the Fourth Cash Advance Agreement.

 

On February 12, 2025, the Company entered into a Cash Advance Agreement (the “Third Cash Advance Agreement”) with Cedar pursuant to which the Company sold to Cedar $224,000 of its future receivables for a purchase price of $160,000, less underwriting fees and expenses paid and the repayment of prior amounts due Cedar, for net funds provided of $150,000. Pursuant to the Third Cash Advance Agreement, Cedar is expected to withdraw $5,900 a week directly from the Company until the $224,000 due to Cedar is paid in full. In the event of a default (as defined in the Third Cash Advance Agreement), Cedar, among other remedies, can demand payment in full of all amounts remaining due under the Third Cash Advance Agreement. This agreement was fully paid off with proceeds from the Fourth Cash Advance Agreement.

 

On March 13, 2025, the Company entered into a Cash Advance Agreement (the “Fourth Cash Advance Agreement”) with Cedar pursuant to which the Company sold to Cedar $750,000 of its future receivables for a purchase price of $610,000 less underwriting fees and expenses paid and the repayment of prior amounts due Cedar, for net funds provided of $49,900. Pursuant to the Fourth Cash Advance Agreement, Cedar is expected to withdraw $15,000 a week directly from the Company until the $750,000 due to Cedar is paid in full. In the event of a default (as defined in the Fourth Cash Advance Agreement), Cedar, among other remedies, can demand payment in full of all amounts remaining due under the Fourth Cash Advance Agreement.

Arena

 

On August 12, 2024, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated August 12, 2024 (the “Arena Purchase Agreement”) with the purchasers named therein (“Arena Investors”) related to a private placement of up to five tranches of secured convertible debentures after satisfaction of certain conditions specified in the Arena Purchase Agreement in the aggregate principal amount of $10,277,777 (the “Arena Debentures”) together with warrants to purchase a number of shares of the Company’s common stock equal to 20% of the total principal amount of the Arena Debentures sold divided by 92.5% of the lowest daily VWAP (as defined in the Arena Purchase Agreement) and subject to a floor price of $0.045 ($0.90 as adjusted for the Stock Split) (subject to proportional adjustment for stock splits), for the Company’s common stock during the ten consecutive trading day period preceding the respective closing dates (the “Arena Warrants”).

 

The closing of the first tranche was consummated on August 12, 2024 (the “First Closing Date”) and the Company issued to the Arena Investors 10% original issue discount secured convertible debentures in the aggregate principal amount of $1,388,889 (the “First Closing Arena Debentures”) and warrants (the “First Closing Arena Warrants”) to purchase up to and aggregate of 1,299,242 shares of the Company’s common stock (64,962 as adjusted for the Stock Split). The First Closing Arena Debentures were sold to Arena Investors for a purchase price of $1,250,000, representing an original issue discount of ten percent (10%). In connection with the closing, the Company incurred $175,000 of debt issuance costs. In connection with the closing of the first tranche, the Company reimbursed the Debenture Selling Stockholders $55,000 for their legal fees and expenses In addition, the initial fair value of the First Closing Arena Warrants, as described below, amounted to $214,267 and has been recorded as a debt discount and will be amortized over the effective rate method.

 

Each First Closing Arena Debenture matures eighteen months from its date of issuance and bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum paid-in-kind (“PIK Interest”) unless there is an event of default under the applicable First Closing Arena Debenture. The PIK Interest shall be added to the outstanding principal amount of the applicable First Closing Arena Debenture on a monthly basis as additional principal obligations thereunder for all purposes thereof (including the accrual of interest thereon at the rates applicable to the principal amount generally). Each First Closing Arena Debenture is convertible, at the option of the holder, at any time, into such number of shares of the Company’s common stock equal to the principal amount of such First Closing Arena Debenture plus all accrued and unpaid interest at a conversion price equal to the lesser of (i) $0.279 ($5.58 as adjusted for the Stock Split), and (ii) 92.5% of lowest daily volume weighted average price (VWAP) of the Company’s common stock during the ten trading day period ending on such conversion date, subject to adjustment for any stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and similar events, as well as anti-dilution price protection provisions, and subject to a floor price of $0.045 ($0.90 as adjusted for the Stock Split) (subject to proportional adjustment for stock splits).

 

The First Closing Arena Debentures are redeemable by the Company at a redemption price equal to 115% of the sum of the principal amount to be redeemed plus accrued interest, if any. While the First Closing Arena Debentures are outstanding, if the Company or any of its subsidiaries receives cash proceeds from the issuance of equity or indebtedness (other than the issuance of additional secured convertible debentures as contemplated by the Arena Purchase Agreement), in one or more financing transactions, whether publicly offered or privately arranged (including, without limitation, pursuant to the Arena ELOC (as defined below), the Company shall, within two (2) business days of Company’s receipt of such proceeds, inform the holder of such receipt, following which the holder shall have the right in its sole discretion to require the Company to immediately apply up to 20% of all proceeds received by the Company to repay the outstanding amounts owed under the First Closing Arena Debentures.

The First Closing Arena Warrants expire five years from its date of issuance. The First Closing Arena Warrants are exercisable, at the option of the holder, at any time, for up to 1,299,242 of shares of the Company’s common stock (64,962 as adjusted for the Stock Split) at an exercise price equal to $0.279 ($5.58 as adjusted for the Stock Split), subject to adjustment for any stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, and similar events, as well as anti-dilution price protection provisions that are subject to a floor price as set forth in the First Closing Arena Warrants. The First Closing Arena Warrants provide for cashless exercise under certain circumstances.

 

The Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 12, 2024 (the “First Closing RRA”), with the Arena Investors where the Company agreed to file with the SEC an initial registration statement within 30 days to register the maximum number of Registrable Securities (as defined in the First Closing RRA) issuable under the First Closing Arena Debentures and the First Closing Arena Warrants as shall be permitted to be included thereon in accordance with applicable SEC rules. The Company has filed a registration statement registering the securities issuable upon conversion or exercise of the First Closing Arena Debentures and First Closing Arena Warrants, in order to satisfy its obligations under the First Closing RRA, and such registration statement was declared effective by the SEC on September 30, 2024. In the event the number of shares available under such registration statement is insufficient to cover the securities issuable upon conversion or exercise of the First Closing Arena Debentures or First Closing Arena Warrants, the Company is obligated to file one or more new registration statements until such time as all securities issuable upon conversion or exercise of the First Closing Arena Debentures or First Closing Arena Warrants have been included in registration statements that have been declared effective and the prospectus contained therein is available for use by the Arena Investors.

 

Under the Arena Purchase Agreement, a closing of the second, third, fourth or fifth tranche together (the “Additional Tranches” may occur subject to the mutual written agreement of Arena Investors and the Company and satisfaction of the closing conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement on the later (y) the fifth trading day following the First, Second, Third or Fourth Registration Statement Effectiveness Date (or if such day is not a trading day, on the next succeeding trading day) and (z) such date as the outstanding principal balance of the prior Arena Debenture issued is less than $100,000.00, unless the parties mutually agree in writing to consummate the second, third, fourth or fifth closing on a different date, upon which the Company would issue and sell to Arena Investors on the same terms and conditions a second, third, fourth or fifth 10% original issue discount secured convertible debentures each in the principal amount of $2,222,222 (the “Additional Closing Arena Debentures”) and a warrant (the “Additional Closing Warrants”) to purchase a number of shares of the Company’s common stock equal to 20% of the total principal amount of the Additional Closing Arena Debentures divided by 92.5% of the lowest daily VWAP (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and subject to a floor price of $0.045 ($0.90 as adjusted for the Stock Split) (subject to proportional adjustment for stock splits), for the common stock during the ten consecutive trading day period ended on the last trading day immediately preceding the closing of the additional tranches, provided the additional Closings are also contingent on the satisfaction of the following additional condition, unless waived mutually by the parties: the median daily turnover of the Company’s common stock on its principal trading market for the thirty consecutive trading day period ended as of the last trading day immediately preceding the date of the proposed Closing must be greater than $200,000.

 

The Additional Closing Arena Debentures would be sold to Arena Investors each for a purchase price of $2,000,000, representing an original issue discount of ten percent (10%). In connection with each closing of the additional tranches, the Company will enter into a registration rights agreement pursuant to which the Company will agree to register the maximum number of shares of the Company’s common stock issuable under the Second, Third, Fourth or Fifth Closing Debentures and the Second, Third, Fourth, or Fifth Closing Arena Warrants as shall be permitted with terms substantially similar as the terms provided in the RRA. The Company also has agreed to reimburse Arena Investors for its legal fees and expenses related to such each closing.

The Arena Purchase Agreement prohibits the Company from entering into a Variable Rate Transaction (other than the Arena ELOC described below) until such time as no Arena Debentures remain outstanding. In addition, the Arena Purchase Agreement states that neither the Company nor any subsidiary may issue, during specified time periods, any Common Stock or Common Stock equivalents, except for certain exempted issuances (i.e., stock options, employee grants, shares issuable pursuant to outstanding securities, acquisitions and strategic transactions) and the Arena ELOC.

 

The Company entered into a Security Agreement, dated August 12, 2024 (the “Security Agreement”), with Arena Investors where it agreed to grant Arena Investors a security interest in all of its assets to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the Arena Debentures. In addition, each of the Company’s subsidiaries entered into a Guaranty Agreement, dated August 12, 2024 (the “Subsidiary Guaranty”), with Arena Investors pursuant to which they agreed to guarantee the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the Arena Debentures.

 

On October 25, 2024, the Company closed the second tranche of its private placement offering (the “Offering”) with the Arena Investors) under the Arena Purchase Agreement to which the Company issued 10% convertible debentures (the “Second Closing Debentures”) in the aggregate principal amount of Two Million Two Hundred Twenty-Two Thousand Two Hundred and Twenty-Two Dollars ($2,222,222) to the Arena Investors and warrants (the “Second Closing Warrants”) to purchase up to 170,892 shares (the “Warrant Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”).

 

The Second Closing Debentures were sold to the Arena Investors for a purchase price of $2,000,000, representing an original issue discount of ten percent (10%). The Second Closing Debentures mature eighteen months from their date of issuance and bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum paid-in-kind (“PIK Interest”), unless there is an event of default under the applicable Second Closing Debenture. The PIK Interest shall be added to the outstanding principal amount of the applicable Second Closing Debenture on a monthly basis as additional principal obligations thereunder for all purposes thereof (including the accrual of interest thereon at the rates applicable to the principal amount generally). Each Second Closing Debenture is convertible, at the option of the holder, at any time, into such number of shares of our Common Stock equal to the principal amount of such Second Closing Debenture plus all accrued and unpaid interest at a conversion price equal to the lesser of (i) $3.48, and (ii) 92.5% of lowest daily volume weighted average price (VWAP) of our Common Stock during the ten trading day period ending on such conversion date (the “Conversion Price”), subject to adjustment for any stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and similar events, as well as anti-dilution price protection provisions, and subject to a floor price of $0.90 (subject to proportional adjustment for stock splits). Based upon the floor price, the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Second Closing Debentures is 3,268,197 shares of Common Stock. In connection with the closing of the second tranche, the Company reimbursed Arena Investors $10,000 for its legal fees and expenses. In addition, the initial fair value of the Second Closing Arena Warrants, as described below, amounted to $390,939 and has been recorded as a debt discount and will be amortized over the effective rate method.

 

The Second Closing Warrants expire five years from their date of issuance. The Second Closing Warrants are exercisable, at the option of the holder, at any time, for up to 170,892 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price equal to $3.476 (the “Exercise Price”), subject to adjustment for any stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, and similar events, as well as anti-dilution price protection provisions. The Second Closing Warrants provide for cashless exercise under certain circumstances.

 

The Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 25, 2024 (the “RRA”), with the Arena Investors where it agreed to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) an initial registration statement within 30 days to register the maximum number of Registrable Securities (as defined in the RRA) issuable under the Second Closing Debentures and the Second Closing Warrants as shall be permitted to be included thereon in accordance with applicable SEC rules and to use its reasonable best efforts to have the registration statement declared effective by the SEC no later than the “Second Registration Statement Effectiveness Date”, which is defined in the Purchase Agreement as the 30th calendar day following the Second Closing Date (or, in the event of a “full review” by the SEC, no later than the 120th calendar day following the Second Closing Date); provided, however, that if the registration statement will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review and comments, the Second Registration Statement Effectiveness Date will be the fifth trading day following the date on which the Company is so notified if such date precedes the date otherwise required above.

On October 31, 2024, the Company and the Arena Investors entered into a Global Amendment No. 2 (the “Amendment”) to the 10% Original Issue Discount Secured Convertible Debentures issued on August 12, 2024, as amended (the “First Closing Debentures”). Pursuant to the Amendment, the parties to the First Closing Debentures, in order to comply with Nasdaq rules, amended the First Closing Debentures to provide that the Floor Price was set at a fixed price subject to proportional adjustment for stock splits and deleted the prior language which allowed for the floor price to be reduced upon the written consent of the Company and the holder.

 

On April 4, 2025, the Company closed the third tranche of its private placement offering (the “Offering”) with the Arena Investors) under the Arena Purchase Agreement to which the Company issued 10% convertible debentures (the “Second Closing Debentures”) in the aggregate principal amount of Five Hundred Thousand Two Hundred Dollars ($500,000) to the Arena Investors and warrants (the “Second Closing Warrants”) to purchase up to 461,043 shares (the “Warrant Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”).

 

The Third Closing Debentures were sold to the Arena Investors for a purchase price of $500,000, representing an original issue discount of ten percent (10%). The Third Closing Debentures mature eighteen months from their date of issuance and bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum paid-in-kind (“PIK Interest”), unless there is an event of default under the applicable Third Closing Debenture. The PIK Interest shall be added to the outstanding principal amount of the applicable Third Closing Debenture on a monthly basis as additional principal obligations thereunder for all purposes thereof (including the accrual of interest thereon at the rates applicable to the principal amount generally). Each Third Closing Debenture is convertible, at the option of the holder, at any time, into such number of shares of our Common Stock equal to the principal amount of such Second Closing Debenture plus all accrued and unpaid interest at a conversion price equal to the lesser of (i) $1.62, and (ii) 92.5% of lowest daily volume weighted average price (VWAP) of our Common Stock during the ten trading day period ending on such conversion date (the “Conversion Price”), subject to adjustment for any stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and similar events, as well as anti-dilution price protection provisions, and subject to a floor price of $0.90 (subject to proportional adjustment for stock splits). Based upon the floor price, the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Third Closing Debentures is 461,043 shares of Common Stock. In connection with the closing of the third tranche, the Company reimbursed Arena Investors $20,000 for its legal fees and expenses. In addition, the initial fair value of the Third Closing Arena Warrants, as described below, amounted to $285,386 and has been recorded as a debt discount and will be amortized over the effective rate method.

 

The Third Closing Warrants expire five years from their date of issuance. The Third Closing Warrants are exercisable, at the option of the holder, at any time, for up to 461,043 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price equal to $1.62 (the “Exercise Price”), subject to adjustment for any stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, and similar events, as well as anti-dilution price protection provisions. The Third Closing Warrants provide for cashless exercise under certain circumstances. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, $550,000 from First Closing Arena Debenture were converted into 980,141 shares of common stock within the terms of the original agreement, and there was no gain or loss recognized.

 

Purchase Agreement

 

On June 2, 2025, Safe and Green Development Corporation (the “Company”) entered into an Amendment (the “Amendment”) to Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated February 25, 2025, (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Resource Group US Holdings LLC, a Florida limited liability company (“Resource Group”), and the members of Resource Group (the “Equityholders”). The Amendment alters the consideration to be paid by the Company to the Equityholders in connection with the purchase of 100% of the membership interests of Resource Group. Pursuant to the Amendment, the purchase price for the membership interests of Resource Group was amended to be comprised of (i) $480,000 in principal amount of unsecured 6% promissory notes due on the first anniversary of the closing, (ii) the issuance of shares of the Company’s restricted common stock (the “Closing Shares”) equal to 19.99% of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock on the date the Purchase Agreement was executed; and (iii) 1,500,000 shares of a newly designated series of non-voting Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) (which, subject to the approval of the Company’s stockholders and The Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) not objecting to the conversion and the Company continuing to meet and being eligible to meet the Nasdaq continued listing requirements after conversion), would be convertible into 9,000,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock). The Amendment also provides that, subject to shareholder approval, the Company will issue an aggregate of 41,182 additional shares of Company common stock to the Equityholders upon the approval of such issuance by the Company’s stockholders at the Company’s stockholders’ meeting and provided that the Company continues to meet and is eligible to meet the Nasdaq continued listing requirements.

Peak One

 

On June 26, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated June 26, 2025 (the “Purchase Agreement”), with an institutional investor (the “Investor”), pursuant to which the Company issued to the Investor a 10% convertible debenture (the “Debenture”) in the principal amount of $172,500 in a private placement offering (the “Offering”). The Debenture was sold to the Investor for a purchase price of $155,000, representing an original issue discount of ten percent (10%). In connection with the closing of the first tranche, the Company paid $5,000 as a non-accountable fee to the Investor to cover its accounting fees, legal fees and other transactional costs and issued to the Investor and its designee an aggregate total of 100,000 shares of its restricted common stock (the “Commitment Shares”) as described in the Purchase Agreement.

 

The Debenture matures twelve months from its date of issuance and bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum payable on the maturity date. The Debenture is unsecured and subordinated to the outstanding 10% Original Issue Discount Secured Convertible Debentures issued to the Arena Investors (as defined below) by the Company. The Debenture is convertible, at the option of the holder, at any time on or after the earlier of (i) March 23, 2026 or (ii) the date that the Arena Debentures (as defined below) are extinguished, into such number of shares of common stock of the Company equal to the principal amount of the Debenture plus all accrued and unpaid interest at a conversion price equal to the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the trading day immediately preceding the conversion date, subject to adjustment for any stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and similar events, as well as anti-dilution price protection provisions that are subject to a floor price of $0.19 (the “Floor Price”).

 

The Debenture is redeemable by the Company at a redemption price equal to 110% of the sum of the principal amount to be redeemed plus accrued interest, if any. While the Debenture is outstanding, if the Company receives cash proceeds of more than $500,000 (“Minimum Threshold”) in the aggregate from any source or series of related or unrelated sources, the Company shall, within two (2) business days of Company’s receipt of such proceeds, inform the holder of such receipt, following which the holder shall have the right in its sole discretion to require the Company to immediately apply up to 100% of all proceeds received by the Company (from any source except with respect to proceeds from the issuance of equity or debt to officers and directors of the Company) after the Minimum Threshold is reached to repay the outstanding amounts owed under the Debenture.

 

The Debenture contains customary events of default. If an event of default occurs, until it is cured, the Investor may increase the interest rate applicable to the Debenture to the lesser of eighteen percent (18%) per annum and the maximum interest rate allowable under applicable law and accelerate the full indebtedness under the Debenture, in an amount equal to 110% of the outstanding principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest. Subject to limited exceptions set forth in the Debenture, the Debenture prohibits the Company from entering into a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined in the Debenture) or incurring any new indebtedness that is senior to the Debenture or secured by the assets of the Company until the Debenture is paid in full.

 

Without giving effect to the Exchange Cap discussed below, assuming we converted the Debenture and all accrued interest in full into common stock at the Floor Price (assuming the Debenture accrued interest for a period one year), approximately 907,894 shares of our common stock would be issuable upon conversion.

 

The Purchase Agreement provides the Investor with “piggy-back” registration rights, if the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) a registration statement covering any of its securities, to use its reasonable efforts to effect the registration of the maximum number of Registrable Securities (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) as shall be permitted to be included thereon in accordance with applicable SEC rules.

As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 204, notes payable consisted of the following:

 

    2025     2024  
LV Note   $ 5,000,000     $ 5,000,000  
2nd Lien Note     1,000,000       1,000,000  
BCV Loan Agreement     2,200,000       2,100,000  
Leighton     250,000       250,000  
1800 Diagonal Note     -       21,467  
Second 1800 Diagonal Note     -       27,222  
Fifth 1800 Diagonal Note     128,400       -  
Sixth 1800 Diagonal Note     66,700       -  
Seventh 1800 Diagonal Note     107,537       -  
Cash Advance Agreement     -       76,141  
Second Cash Advance Agreement     -       149,828  
Fifth Cash Advance Agreement     561,200          
First Closing Arena Debentures     138,889       138,889  
Second Closing Debentures     772,222       2,222,222  
Third Closing Debentures     550,000          
Peak One     172,500       -  
Member Note (related party) - $480,000 in principal amount of unsecured 6% promissory notes due on the first anniversary of the closing of the Resource Group acquisition closing     480,000       -  
Gail Baird Foundation – Mortgage note payable with an original principal amount of $2,500,000 dated October 23, 2023 with a maturity date of April 21, 2025 and interest rate of 14% per annum. Guaranteed by a member of the Company, collateralized by land held by the Company and the entire principal balance due upon maturity. The Company recognized a discount of $350,000 on such note, of which amortization of debt discount of $284,016 and $65,984 has been recognized during the years ending December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The note is currently in default.     2,500,000       -  
CCG Loan1 – Note payable with an original principal amount of $389,469 dated July 12, 2022 with a maturity date of April 12, 2026, interest rate of 10.89% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest.     93,318       -  
CCG Loan2 – Note payable with an original principal amount of $507,935 dated August 26, 2022 with a maturity date of May 26, 2026, interest rate of 11.18% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest.     133,710       -  
CCG Loan3 – Note payable with an original principal amount of $428,446 dated October 13, 2023 with a maturity date of August 13, 2027, interest rate of 12.4% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest.     253,153       -  
John Deere Equipment – Note payable with an original principal amount of $91,778 dated March 4, 2022 with a maturity date of March 4, 2026, no interest and monthly principal payments.     15,296       -  
Loeb – Note payable with an original principal amount of $3,196,215 dated September 7, 2023 with a maturity date of September 7, 2026, interest rate of 15.5% per annum during 2023 and 14.5% per annum during 2024, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest with $1,796,979 due upon maturity. $2,601,704 of the proceeds were used to pay off the Garrington note as described above.     2,524,116       -  
Index Loan 2 (related party) – Note payable dated November 8, 2022 due on demand and interest rate of 11.5% per annum     31,749       -  
MCS (related party) – Note payable with an original principal amount of $4,960,517 dated January 31, 2023 with a maturity date of January 1, 2025, interest rate of 12.5% per annum, with the entire principal amount due upon maturity.$4,097,990 of the proceeds were used to pay off the CA Funding note as described above, along with $866,088 amounts that were due from related parties and accrued interest. The note is currently in default.     4,960,517       -  
ZEI Seller Loan – Note payable with an original principal amount of $750,000 dated March 21, 2022 with a maturity date of April 30, 2025 and interest rate of 7% per annum and entire principal balance due upon maturity.     250,000       -  
Moorback 6600 STA – Note payable with an original principal amount of $312,350 dated January 31, 2024 with a maturity date of February 28, 2029, interest rate of 12.89% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest.     249,121       -  
Blending Line STA – Note payable with an original principal amount of $94,605 dated February 1, 2024 with a maturity date of March 5, 2029, interest rate of 12.89% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest.     75,452       -  
Dollinger Bridge – Note payable with an original principal amount of $600,000 dated July 25, 2024 with a maturity date of October 23, 2024, interest rate of 14% per annum, with the entire principal amount due upon maturity. Subsequent to December 31, 2024, the note was extended to December 31, 2025.     540,000       -  
911 Grapple Truck – Note payable with an original principal amount of $305,985 dated September 1, 2024 with a maturity date of August 30, 2029, interest rate of 7.74% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest.     262,820       -  
Ford T350 – Note payable with an original principal amount of $39,066 dated October 1, 2024 with a maturity date of September 30, 2029, interest rate of 9% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest.     33,279       -  
MCA2-Unique Funding Solutions - Cash advance agreement dated May 6, 2025 with a maturity date of November 13, 2025 and weekly estimated payments of $22,192.     395,018       -  
MCA3-CFG Merchant Solutions - Cash advance agreement dated June 20, 2025 with a maturity date of May 13, 2026 and weekly estimated payments of $17,443.     859,772       -  
MCA4-Greyhaven Partners - Cash advance agreement dated June 26, 2025 with a maturity date of October 12, 2025 and weekly estimated payments of $8,128.     178,800       -  
BMO Note payable – Note payable with an original principal amount of $861,485 dated August 22, 2022 with a maturity date of September 30, 2028, interest rate of 6.35% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest.     505,102       -  
Huntington Note Payable – Note payable with an original amount of $317,571 dated December 23, 2022 with a maturity date of December 31, 2028, interest rate of 7.29% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest.     206,019       -  
Xerox Copier Note Payable – Note payable with an original amount of $10,423 dated July 1, 2020 with a maturity date of September 30, 2025, interest rate of 4% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest     1,626       -  
PNC Equipment Finance – Note payable with an original amount of $158,429 dated December 27, 2022 with a maturity date of January 31, 2029, interest rate of 8% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest.     103,541       -  
SMFL Note Payable – Note payable with an original amount of $357,260 dated December 27, 2022 with a maturity date of January 31, 2029, no interest, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest.     208,401       -  
Verdant – Note payable with an original amount of $496,993 dated September 18, 2022 with a maturity date of October 16, 2027, interest rate of 6.67% per annum, secured by underlying equipment and monthly payments of principal and interest     200,750       -  
MCA-CFG Merchant Solutions     775       -  
MCA3-CFG Merchant Solutions - Cash advance agreement dated March 21, 2025 with a maturity date of January 21, 2026 and weekly estimated payments of $18,818.     583,366       -  
MCA4 - Cedar Advance- Cash advance agreement dated June 16, 2025 with a maturity date of December 16, 2026 and weekly estimated payments of $6,000.     142,000       -  
MCA5-MCA Servicing Company Cash advance agreement dated June 25, 2025 with a maturity date of October 11, 2025 and weekly estimated payments of $8,128.     178,800       -  
Total     26,913,949       10,985,769  
Less: debt discount     (1,803,747 )     (1,124,157 )
Total Debt     25,110,203       9,861,612  
Less: current maturities, net     (22,151,811 )     (8,361,655 )
Long-term debt, net   $ 2,958,391     $ 1,499,957  

Scheduled maturities of notes payable is as follows for the years ending June 30,:

 

2025  $21,174,411 
2026   4,666,537 
2027   556,890 
2028   455,313 
2029   60,798 
    26,913,949 
Less: debt discount and debt issuance costs   (1,803,747)
Total Debt   25,110,202 
Less: current maturities  (22,151,811)
Long-term debt, net  $2,958,391 

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company recognized amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount of $265,465up and $738,018, respectively, on all debt outstanding. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company recognized amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount of $840,845 and $1,059,135, respectively, on all debt outstanding. As of June 30, 2025, the unamortized debt issuance costs and discount amounted to $1,803,747.