v3.25.2
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (“VIE”) ARRANGEMENTS
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (“VIE”) ARRANGEMENTS

NOTE 3 - VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (“VIE”) ARRANGEMENTS

 

On May 15, 2021, King Eagle (China) entered into a series of contractual arrangements with King Eagle (Tianjin) and its shareholders. As a result of the contractual arrangements, the Company classified King Eagle (Tianjin) as a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”).

 

King Eagle (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd. (“King Eagle (Tianjin)”) was incorporated as a limited liability company in Tianjin Pilot Free Trade Zone in the People’s Republic of China on September 2, 2020, with a registered capital of approximately $1.5 million (RMB 10 million). As of June 30, 2025, it is owned by the following individuals: Yuanyuan Zhang (approximately 32.74%), Zhandong Fan (approximately 27.74%), Xiujin Wang (approximately 10.52%), Jinjing Zhang, Wanfeng Hu, Cuilian Liu, and Zhizhong Wang (each of whom owns approximately 6.00%), and Hui Teng (approximately 5.00%). Those shareholders also indirectly owned KP International Holding prior to its acquisition by the Company through two British Virgin Islands entities: Kunpeng Tech Limited and Kunpeng TJ Limited. Additionally, Yuanyuan Zhang is Chief Financial Officer of the Company.

 

 

The VIE Agreements are as follows:

 

  (1) Consulting Service Agreement
  (2) Business Operation Agreement
  (3) Proxy Agreement
  (4) Equity Disposal Agreement
  (5) Equity Pledge Agreement

 

Consulting Service Agreement

 

Pursuant to the terms of a certain Exclusive Consulting Service Agreement dated May 15, 2021, between King Eagle (China) and King Eagle (Tianjin) (the “Consulting Service Agreement”), King Eagle (China) is the exclusive consulting service provider to King Eagle (Tianjin) to provide business-related software research and development services; design, installation, and testing services; network equipment support, upgrade, maintenance, monitor, and problem-solving services; employees technical training services; technology development and sublicensing services; public relations services; market investigation, research, and consultation services; short to medium term marketing plan-making services; compliance consultation services; marketing events and membership related activities organizing services; intellectual property permits; equipment and rental services; and business-related management consulting services. Pursuant to the Consulting Service Agreement, the service fee is the remaining amount after King Eagle (Tianjin)’s profit before tax in the corresponding year deducts King Eagle (Tianjin)’s losses, if any, in the previous year, the necessary costs, expenses, taxes, and fees incurred in the corresponding year, and the withdraws of the statutory provident fund. King Eagle (Tianjin)agreed not to transfer its rights and obligations under the Consulting Service Agreement to any third party without prior written consent from King Eagle (China). In addition, King Eagle (China) may transfer its rights and obligations under the Consulting Service Agreement to King Eagle (China)’s affiliates without King Eagle (Tianjin)’s consent, but King Eagle (China) shall notify King Eagle (Tianjin) of such transfer. This Agreement is valid for a term of 10 years subject to any extension requested by King Eagle (China) unless terminated by King Eagle (China) unilaterally prior to the expiration.

 

Business Operation Agreement

 

Pursuant to the terms of a certain Business Operation Agreement dated May 15, 2021, among King Eagle (China), King Eagle (Tianjin)and the shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) (the “Business Operation Agreement”), King Eagle (Tianjin) has agreed to subject the operations and management of its business to the control of King Eagle (China). According to the Business Operation Agreement, King Eagle (Tianjin) is not allowed to conduct any transactions that has substantial impact upon its operations, assets, rights, obligations and personnel without the King Eagle (China)’s written approval. The shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) and King Eagle (Tianjin) will take King Eagle (China) ‘s advice on appointment or dismissal of directors, employment of King Eagle (Tianjin)’s employees, regular operation, and financial management of King Eagle (Tianjin). The shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) have agreed to transfer any dividends, distributions or any other profits that they receive as the shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) to King Eagle (China) without consideration. The Business Operation Agreement is valid for a term of 10 years or longer upon the request of King Eagle (China) prior to the expiration thereof. The Business Operation Agreement might be terminated earlier by King Eagle (China) with a 30-day written notice. The Business Operation Agreement was terminated on June 10, 2025 as a result of a change in ownership of King Eagle (Tianjin) and an identical Business Operation Agreement was entered into on the same date.

 

Proxy Agreement

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Proxy Agreement dated on May 15, 2021, among King Eagle (China), and the shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) (the “Proxy Agreement”), the shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) have entrusted their voting rights as King Eagle (Tianjin)’s shareholders to King Eagle (China) for the longest duration permitted by PRC law. The Proxy Agreement can be terminated by mutual consent of the King Eagle (Tianjin) shareholders and King Eagle (China) or upon a 30-day notice by King Eagle (China). The Proxy Agreement was terminated on June 10, 2025 as a result of a change in ownership of King Eagle (Tianjin) and an identical Proxy Agreement was entered into on the same date.

 

 

Equity Disposal Agreement

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Equity Disposal Agreement dated on May 15, 2021, among King Eagle (China), King Eagle (Tianjin), and the shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) (the “Equity Disposal Agreement”), the shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) granted King Eagle (China) or its designees an irrevocable and exclusive purchase option (the “Option”) to purchase King Eagle (Tianjin)’s all or partial equity interests and/or assets at the lowest purchase price permitted by PRC laws and regulations. The option is exercisable at any time at King Eagle (China)’s discretion in full or in part, to the extent permitted by PRC law. The shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) agreed to give King Eagle (Tianjin) the total amount of the exercise price as a gift, or in other methods upon King Eagle (China)’s written consent to transfer the exercise price to King Eagle (Tianjin). The Equity Disposal Agreement is valid for a term of 10 years or longer upon the request of King Eagle (China). The Equity Disposal Agreement was terminated on June 10, 2025 as a result of a change in ownership of King Eagle (Tianjin) and an identical Equity Disposal Agreement was entered into on the same date.

 

Equity Pledge Agreement

 

Pursuant to the terms of certain Equity Pledge Agreement dated on May 15, 2021, among King Eagle (China) and the shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) (the “Pledge Agreement”), the shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) pledged all of their equity interests in King Eagle (Tianjin) to King Eagle (China), including the proceeds thereof, to guarantee King Eagle (Tianjin)’s performance of its obligations under the Business Operation Agreement, the Consulting Service Agreement and the Equity Disposal Agreement (each, an “Agreement,” collectively, the “Agreements”). If King Eagle (Tianjin) or its shareholders breach their respective contractual obligations under any Agreement, or cause to occur one of the events regarded as an event of default under any Agreement, King Eagle (China), as pledgee, will be entitled to certain rights, including the right to dispose of the pledged equity interest in King Eagle (Tianjin). During the term of the Pledge Agreement, the pledged equity interests cannot be transferred without King Eagle (China)’s prior written consent. The Pledge Agreement is valid until all the obligations due under the Agreements have been fulfilled. The Pledge Agreement was terminated on June 10, 2025 as a result of a change in ownership of King Eagle (Tianjin) and an identical Pledge Agreement was entered into on the same date.

 

A VIE is an entity that has either a total equity investment that is insufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, or whose equity investors lack the characteristics of a controlling financial interest, such as voting rights and the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity or the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity. The variable interest holder, if any, that has a controlling financial interest in a VIE is deemed to be the primary beneficiary and must consolidate the VIE. King Eagle (China) is deemed to have a controlling financial interest and be the primary beneficiary of King Eagle (Tianjin) because it has both of the following characteristics:

 

  (1) The power to direct the activities of King Eagle (Tianjin) that most significantly impact such entity’s economic performance, and
     
  (2) The obligation to absorb losses of, or the right to receive benefits from, King Eagle (Tianjin) that could potentially be significant to such entity.

 

As of the date of this Quarterly Report, King Eagle (Tianjin) has six subsidiaries: King Eagle (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd, King Eagle (Huai’an) Health Management Co., Ltd., Kun Zhi Jian (Huai’an) Technology Co., Ltd., Kun Zhi Jian (Shandong) Health Management Co., Ltd. and Chengdu Wenjiang Pengrun Internet Healthcare Co., Ltd., which were established by King Eagle (Tianjin) on December 1, 2022, September 19, 2023, October 26, 2023, January 31, 2024 and February 1, 2024, respectively, in the PRC and Kun Pin Hui (Shandong) Trading Co., Ltd., which was established in the PRC on November 23, 2023 and acquired by King Eagle (Tianjin) on April 7, 2024. King Eagle (Tianjin) is the controlling shareholder under the company laws of the PRC. The binding rights over the VIE’s subsidiaries in the contractual arrangements between King Eagle (China) and King Eagle (Tianjin) are implicit and indirect and the company laws and regulations in the PRC governing the business operations of the VIE’s subsidiaries are uncertain.

 

Pursuant to the VIE Agreements, the shareholders of King Eagle (Tianjin) have agreed to transfer any dividends, distributions, or other profits that they receive to King Eagle (China). King Eagle (Tianjin) pays service fees equal to all of its net profit after tax to King Eagle (China). The VIE Agreements are designed so that King Eagle (Tianjin) operates for the benefit of King Eagle (China) and ultimately the Company.

 

 

Moreover, King Eagle (Tianjin) has agreed to subject the operations and management of its business to the full control of King Eagle (China) and King Eagle (Tianjin) will take King Eagle (China)’s advice on the appointment or dismissal of directors and employment, regular operation, and financial management. Accordingly, the Company consolidates the accounts of King Eagle (Tianjin) and its subsidiaries for the periods presented herein, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, 810-10, “Consolidation.”

 

VIE Financial Information

 

Set forth below is the consolidated balance sheet information as of June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024, and the consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, showing financial information for the parent company, Kun Peng International Limited, the non-VIE subsidiaries (as defined below), and the VIE (as defined below), eliminating entries, and consolidated information (in dollars). In the tables below, the column headings correspond to the following entities:

 

“Parent entity” refers to Kun Peng International Limited;

 

“Non-VIE and Non-WFOE subsidiaries” refers to the following entities:

 

  Kun Peng International Holding Limited (“KP International Holding”)
  Kun Peng (Hong Kong) Industrial Development Limited (“KP (Hong Kong)”)
  Kun Peng Tian Yu Health Technology Co., Ltd. (“KP Tian Yu”) until March 3, 2023
  King Eagle (China) Co., Ltd. (“King Eagle (China)”) commencing March 3, 2023

 

“WFOE” refers to King Eagle (China) until March 3, 2023 and KP Tian Yu commencing March 3, 2023;

 

“VIE” refers to King Eagle (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd. (“King Eagle (Tianjin)”), King Eagle (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd (“King Eagle (Beijing)”), King Eagle (Huai’an) Health Management Co., Ltd. (“King Eagle (Huai’an)”), Kun Zhi Jian (Huai’an) Technology Co., Ltd. (“Kun Zhi Jian (Huai’an)”), Kun Zhi Jian (Shandong) Health Management Co., Ltd (“Kun Zhi Jian (Shangdong)”), Chengdu Wenjiang Pengrun Internet Healthcare Co., Ltd (“Chengdu Wenjiang”) and Kun Pin Hui (Shandong) Trading Co., Ltd (“Kun Pin Hui (Shandong)”).

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

As of June 30, 2025

 

   Parent Only  

Non-VIE

and
Non-WFOE Subsidiaries Consolidated

   WFOE   VIE and VIE’s
Subsidiaries Consolidated
   Elimination Entries and Reclassification Entries   Consolidated 
Cash and cash equivalent  $-   $772   $272   $58,870   $-   $59,914 
Intercompany receivables-current   -    625,050    -    2,615,553    (3,240,603)   - 
Total current assets   -    633,314    272    2,918,276    (3,240,603)   311,259 
Intercompany receivables-noncurrent   -    4    -    -    (4)   - 
Total noncurrent assets   34,160    26,186    -    357,429    (34,164)   383,611 
Total assets   34,160    659,500    272    3,275,705    (3,274,767)   694,870 
Intercompany payables   1,199,948    1,923,094    949    156,477    (3,280,468)   - 
Total current liabilities   1,205,148    2,029,854    1,221    8,740,491    (3,280,468)   8,696,246 
Total noncurrent liabilities   -    -    -    -    -    - 
Total liabilities   1,205,148    2,029,854    1,221    8,740,491    (3,280,468)   8,696,246 
Total shareholders’ equity   (1,170,988)   (1,370,354)   (949)   (5,464,786)   5,701    (8,001,376)
Non-controlling interests   -    -    -    -    -    - 
Total equity   (1,170,988)   (1,370,354)   (949)   (5,464,786)   5,701    (8,001,376)
Total liabilities and equity  $34,160   $659,500   $272   $3,275,705   $(3,274,767)  $694,870 

 

 

As of September 30, 2024

 

   Parent Only   Non-VIE and
Non-WFOE Subsidiaries Consolidated
   WFOE   VIE and VIE’s
Subsidiaries Consolidated
   Elimination Entries and Reclassification Entries   Consolidated 
Cash and cash equivalent  $-   $981   $71   $81,132   $-   $82,184 
Intercompany receivables-current   -    531,169    -    2,316,724    (2,847,893)   - 
Total current assets   -    564,532    71    2,831,808    (2,847,893)   548,518 
Intercompany receivables-noncurrent   -    4    -    -    (4)   - 
Total noncurrent assets   34,160    145,641    -    785,031    (34,164)   930,668 
Total assets   34,160    710,173    71    3,616,839    (2,882,057)   1,479,186 
Intercompany payables   970,159    1,846,491    969    51,757    (2,869,376)   - 
Total current liabilities   994,159    2,071,841    1,033    8,344,402    (2,865,015)   8,546,420 
Total noncurrent liabilities   -    -    -    121,484    -    121,484 
Total liabilities   994,159    2,071,841    1,033    8,465,886    (2,865,015)   8,667,904 
Total shareholders’ equity   (959,999)   (1,239,530)   (962)   (4,967,444)   (16,941)   (7,184,876)
Non-controlling interests   -    (122,138)   -    118,397    (101)   (3,842)
Total equity   (959,999)   (1,361,668)   (962)   (4,849,047)   (17,042)   (7,188,718)
Total liabilities and equity  $34,160   $710,173   $71   $3,616,839   $(2,882,057)  $1,479,186 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations Data

 

   Parent
Only
  

Non-VIE

and
Non-WFOE
Subsidiaries
Consolidated

   WFOE   VIE and
VIE’s
Subsidiaries
Consolidated
   Eliminating
Adjustments
   Consolidated
Totals
 
   Nine Months Ended June 30, 2025 
   Parent
Only
  

Non-VIE

and
Non-WFOE
Subsidiaries
Consolidated

   WFOE   VIE and
VIE’s
Subsidiaries
Consolidated
   Eliminating
Adjustments
   Consolidated
Totals
 
                         
Revenue  $-   $-   $-   $1,073,606   $-   $1,073,606 
Intercompany revenue   -    365,274    -    -    (365,274)   - 
Cost of revenue and related tax   -    627    -    331,449    -    332,076 
Gross profit   -    364,647    -    742,157    (365,274)   741,530 
Total operating expenses   210,989    394,507    7    1,584,689    -    2,190,192 
Intercompany operating expenses   -    -    -    365,274    (365,274)   - 
Loss from operations   (210,989)   (29,860)   (7)   (1,207,806)   -    (1,448,662)
Other (income) expense   -    (7,431)   -    565,310    2,034    559,913 
Loss before income taxes   (210,989)   (37,291)   (7)   (642,496)   2,034    (888,749)
Income tax expense   -    -    -    -    -    - 
Net loss  $(210,989)  $(37,291)  $(7)  $(642,496)  $2,034   $(888,749)

 

   Parent
Only
  

Non-VIE

and
Non-WFOE
Subsidiaries
Consolidated

   WFOE   VIE and
VIE’s
Subsidiaries
Consolidated
   Eliminating
Adjustments
   Consolidated
Totals
 
   Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 
   Parent
Only
   Non-VIE and
Non-WFOE
Subsidiaries
Consolidated
   WFOE   VIE and
VIE’s
Subsidiaries
Consolidated
   Eliminating
Adjustments
   Consolidated
Totals
 
                         
Revenue  $-   $-   $-   $1,598,728   $-   $1,598,728 
Intercompany revenue        601,210    -         (601,210)   - 
Cost of revenue and related tax   -    748    -    427,899    -    428,647 
Gross profit   -    600,462    -    1,170,829    (601,210)   1,170,081 
Total operating expenses   171,056    604,712    7    995,516    -    2,604,771 
Intercompany operating expenses   -    -    -    392,094    (392,094)   - 
Loss from operations   (171,056)   (4,250)   (7)   (1,259,377)   -    (1,434,690)
Other income   -    37    -    30,626    -    30,663 
Loss before income taxes   (171,056)   (4,213)   (7)   (1,228,756)   -    (1,404,027)
Income tax expense   -    -    -    16,029    -    16,029 
Net loss  $(171,056)  $(4,213)  $(7)  $(1,244,780)  $-   $(1,420,056)

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Schedules of Cash Flows

   Parent
Only
   Non-VIE and
Non-WFOE
Subsidiaries
Consolidated
   WFOE   VIE and
VIE’s
Subsidiary
Consolidated
   Eliminating
Adjustments
   Consolidated 
   Nine Months Ended June 30, 2025 
   Parent
Only
   Non-VIE and
Non-WFOE
Subsidiaries
Consolidated
   WFOE   VIE and
VIE’s
Subsidiary
Consolidated
   Eliminating
Adjustments
   Consolidated 
                         
Net loss  $(210,989)  $(37,291)  $(7)  $(642,496)  $2,034   $(888,749)
Intercompany receivables   -    (103,723)   -    88,223    15,500    - 
Intercompany payables   229,789    116,402    -    (327,298)   (18,893)   - 
Net cash provided by operating activities   -    1,385    200    69,245    (1,359)   69,471 
                               
Net cash used in investing activities   -    -    -    (30,412)   -    (30,412)
                               
Net cash used in financing activities   -    -    -    (58,730)   -    (58,730)
                               
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash  $-   $(1,594)  $1   $(2,365)  $1,359   $(2,599)

 

   Parent
Only
   Non-VIE and
Non-WFOE
Subsidiaries
Consolidated
   WFOE   VIE and
VIE’s
Subsidiary
Consolidated
   Eliminating
Adjustments
   Consolidated 
   Nine Months Ended June 30, 2024 
   Parent
Only
   Non-VIE and
Non-WFOE
Subsidiaries
Consolidated
   WFOE   VIE and
VIE’s
Subsidiary
Consolidated
   Eliminating
Adjustments
   Consolidated 
                         
Net loss  $(171,056)  $(4,214)  $(7)  $(1,012,630)  $-   $(1,187,907)
Intercompany receivables   -    (148,614)   -    (641,868)   790,482    - 
Intercompany payables   221,056    (38,430)   69    663,147    (845,842)   - 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities   -    (11,594)   62    (474,637)   (55,360)   (518,341)
                               
Net cash used in investing activities   -    -    -    -    -    - 
                               
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash  $-   $(29,378)  $1   $9,227   $55,360   $43,556 

 

 

The Company consolidated its VIE as of June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024. The carrying amounts and classification of the VIE’s assets and liabilities included in the consolidated balance sheets are as follows:

   June 30,
2025
   September 30,
2024
 
Assets          
Current assets          
Cash and cash equivalents  $58,870   $81,132 
Trade receivable – intercompany   2,615,553    2,316,724 
Advance and prepayments   19,964    147,091 
Other receivables – third parties   132,100    251,069 
Inventory   8,032    15,700 
Amount due from a related party   83,757    20,092 
Total current assets   2,918,276    2,831,808 
           
Noncurrent assets          
Property and equipment, net   159,984    265,141 
Investment in associate held for sale   32,111    15,743 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   5,269    504,147 
Finance lease right-of-use assets   160,065    - 
Total noncurrent assets   357,429    785,031 
Total assets  $3,275,705   $3,616,839 
           
Liabilities          
Current liabilities          
Short-term borrowing  $99,391   $- 
Trade payables   2,123,025    1,952,026 
Other payables and accrual   1,371,840    1,194,683 
Deferred revenue   504,385    584,116 
Intercompany payables   156,477    51,757 
Payroll payable   136,073    93,391 
Tax payable   107,541    119,291 
Amounts due to related parties   4,120,871    3,998,164 
Operating lease obligations-current portion   4,511    154,095 
Finance lease obligations-current portion   116,377    196,879 
Total current liabilities   8,740,491    8,344,402 
           
Noncurrent liabilities          
Operating lease obligations-noncurrent portion   -    44,622 
Finance lease obligations-noncurrent portion   -    76,862 
Total noncurrent liabilities   -    121,484 
           
Total liabilities   8,740,491    8,465,886 
           
Commitment and contingencies        - 
           
Equity          
Additional paid-in capital   621,184    389,356 
Accumulated deficits   (6,103,174)   (5,466,201)
Accumulated other comprehensive income   17,204    109,401 
Total stockholders’ equity   (5,464,786)   (4,967,444)
Non-controlling interests   -    118,397 
           
Total equity   (5,464,786)   (4,849,047)
           
Total liabilities and equity  $3,275,705   $3,616,839 

 

 

The operating results of the VIE were as follows:

 

                           
  

Three Months Ended

June 30,

  

Nine Months Ended

June 30,

 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
                 
Revenue, net  $107,802   $672,062   $1,073,606   $1,598,728 
Cost of revenue   (83,824)   (181,014)   (331,449)   (428,647)
Gross profit   23,978    491,048    742,157    1,170,081 
                     
Operating expenses                    
General and administrative expenses   122,897    665,195    625,438    1,258,890 
Selling expense   333,880    62,521    1,324,525    1,174,826 
Total operating expenses   456,777    727,716    1,949,963    2,433,716 
                     
Loss from operations   (432,799)   (236,668)   (1,207,806)   (1,263,635)
                     
Other income (expenses):                    
Interest income   -    27    21    402 
Other income (expenses)   400,044    (1,081)   441,214    30,261 
Share of profit from investment in associate   (2,060)   -    (23,504)   - 
Gain from investment   -    -    147,579    - 
Total other income (expenses), net   397,984    (1,054)   565,310    30,663 
                     
Loss before income taxes   (34,815)   (237,722)   (642,496)   (1,232,972)
                     
Income tax expense   -    2,665    -    16,029 
                     
Net loss   (34,815)   (235,057)   (642,496)   (1,216,943)
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest   -    -    (5,529)   (47)
Net loss attributable to Kun Peng International Ltd  $(34,815)  $(235,057)  $(636,967)  $(1,216,990)

 

 

The cash flows of the VIE were as follows:

 

   2025   2024 
  

Nine Months Ended

June 30,

 
   2025   2024 
         
Cash flows from operating activities          
Net loss  $(642,496)  $(1,254,553)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities          
Depreciation and amortization   88,867    35,932 
Amortization of right-of-use assets   206,078    66,631 
Share of profit from investment in associate   23,504    - 
Gain on investment of a subsidiary   (147,579)   - 
           
Changes in operating assets and liabilities          
Advance and prepayments   122,961    (52,252)
Trade receivable- third parties   -    (13,854)
Trade receivable- intercompany   893,094    (113,820)
Other receivables- third parties   84,011    (226,082)
Other receivables- intercompany   (804,871)   (528,048)
Inventory   7,280    93,253 
Amount due from a related party   40,340    - 
Trade payable- third parties   1,845,872    - 
Trade payable- intercompany   173,183    149,953 
Other payables and accrual- third parties   1,167,667    518,345 
Other payables and accrual- intercompany   (500,481)   513,194 
Deferred revenue   (63,277)   (955,853)
Payroll payable   71,558    24,772 
Amounts due to related parties   (2,438,891)   1,531,003 
Tax payable   (5,599)   (20,923)
Lease liabilities   (51,976)   (52,623)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   69,245    (162,756)
           
Cash flows from investing activities          
Purchase of property, plant and equipment   (30,412)   - 
Net cash used in investing activities   (30,412)   - 
           
Cash flows from financing activities          
Proceeds from bank borrowings   98,457    - 
Payment of finance lease liabilities   (157,187)   - 
Net cash used in financing activities   (58,730)   - 
           
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash   (2,365)   9,227 
           
Net change in cash and cash equivalents   (22,262)   (153,529)
           
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance   81,132    447,117 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance  $58,870   $20,054