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RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Management Agreement Pursuant to the Management Agreement, the Manager manages the loans and day-to-day operations of the Company, subject at all times to the further terms and conditions set forth in the Management Agreement and such further limitations or parameters as may be imposed from time to time by the Company’s Board. The Manager receives base management fees (the “Base Management Fee”) that are calculated and payable quarterly in arrears, in an amount equal to 0.375% of the Company’s Equity (as defined in the Management Agreement), subject to certain adjustments, less 50% of the aggregate amount of any other fees (“Outside Fees”), including any agency fees relating to our loans, but excluding the Incentive Compensation (as defined below) and any diligence fees paid to and earned by the Manager and paid by third parties in connection with the Manager’s due diligence of potential loans. In addition to the Base Management Fee, the Manager is entitled to receive incentive compensation (the “Incentive Compensation” or “Incentive Fees”) under the Management Agreement. Under the Management Agreement, the Company pays Incentive Fees to the Manager based upon the Company’s achievement of targeted levels of Core Earnings. “Core Earnings” is defined in the Management Agreement as, for a given period, the net income (loss) for such period, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) non-cash equity compensation expense, (ii) the Incentive Compensation, (iii) depreciation and amortization, (iv) any unrealized gains or losses or other non-cash items that are included in net income for the applicable reporting period, regardless of whether such items are included in other comprehensive income or loss, or in net income and (v) one-time events pursuant to changes in GAAP and certain non-cash charges, in each case after discussions between the Manager and the Company’s independent directors and approved by a majority of the independent directors. The Incentive Compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 was zero and zero, respectively. The Incentive Compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was approximately $2.9 million and $5.3 million, respectively. The Company is required to pay all of its costs and expenses and reimburse the Manager or its affiliates for expenses of the Manager and its affiliates paid or incurred on behalf of the Company, excepting only those expenses that are specifically the responsibility of the Manager pursuant to the Management Agreement. With respect to certain office expenses incurred by the Manager on behalf of the Company and other funds managed by the Manager or its affiliates, such as rent, the Manager determines each fund’s pro rata portion of such expenses in an amount equal to the proportional amount of time employees of the Manager spent providing services to the Company, as reasonably stipulated by time sheets. The following table summarizes the related party costs incurred by the Company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
Amounts payable to the Manager as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were approximately $1.4 million and $3.1 million, respectively. The Manager is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Castleground Holdings LLC (the “Parent Manager”). The outstanding equity of the Parent Manager is beneficially owned by certain officers as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q: 72.4% by Leonard Tannenbaum, Chairman of the Board, 9.7% by Robyn Tannenbaum, President and Chief Investment Officer, 9.7% by other Tannenbaum family members and trusts, 2.9% by Bernard Berman, a member of the Company’s Investment Committee, 2.5% by Daniel Neville, Chief Executive Officer, 1.5% by Brandon Hetzel, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, and 1.0% by Gabriel Katz, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, respectively. At the August Meeting, the Board, including a majority of the directors who are not “interested persons” (“Independent Directors”) of the Company (as that term is defined under the 1940 Act)), unanimously approved, subject to the approval of the Company’s shareholders, a new Investment Advisory Agreement between the Company and the Manager. If approved by the shareholders, the new Investment Advisory Agreement would enable the Company to operate as a BDC under the 1940 Act, as discussed further below in “Note 18—Subsequent Events”. Investments in Loans From time to time, the Company may co-invest with other investment vehicles managed by the Manager or its affiliates, including the Manager, and their portfolio companies, including by means of splitting loans, participating in loans or other means of syndicating loans. The Company is not obligated to provide, nor has it provided, any financial support to the other managed investment vehicles. As such, the Company’s risk is limited to the carrying value of its investment in any such loan. Additionally, the Manager or its affiliates, including AFC Agent, may from time to time serve as administrative and collateral agent to the lenders under the Company’s loans. As of June 30, 2025, there were two co-invested loans held by the Company and affiliates of the Company. Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility with Affiliate In December 2024, the Company entered the AFCF Credit Facility with AFC Finance LLC, an affiliate of the Company and Mr. and Mrs. Tannenbaum. The AFCF Credit Facility was terminated in April 2025. Refer to Note 8 for more information.
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