v3.25.2
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Net Loss per Common Share

Net Loss per Common Share

 

Basic net loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. For dilutive securities, all outstanding stock options and warrants are considered potentially outstanding common stock. The dilutive effect, if any, of stock options and warrants is calculated using the treasury stock method. All outstanding convertible notes payable are considered common stock at the beginning of the period or at the time of issuance, if later, pursuant to the if-converted method.

 

The following potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per common share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:

  

   2025   2024   2025   2024 
   Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Stock options   4,342,493    1,847,780    4,342,493    1,847,780 
Restricted stock units   

1,550,000

    

-

    

1,550,000

    

-

 
Warrants   6,394,614    49,614    6,394,614    49,614 
Convertible notes payable   909,394    881,616    909,394    881,616 
Total   13,196,501    2,779,010    13,196,501    2,779,010 

 

Deferred Revenue

Deferred Revenue

 

Deferred revenue primarily consists of billings or payments received from customers in advance of revenue recognized for the services provided to our customers or annual licenses and is recognized as services are performed or ratably over the life of the license. We generally invoice customers in advance or in milestone-based installments.

 

Deferred revenue consisted of the following:

  

   June 30, 2025   December 31, 2024 
Current:          
Security managed services  $160,021   $461,599 
Professional services   625,703    631,241 
Cybersecurity software   132,395    272,475 
Total deferred revenue - current  $918,119   $1,365,315 
Long-term:          
Security managed services  $57,827   $84,403 
Total deferred revenue – long term  $57,827   $84,403 

 

We recognized revenue of $739,730 and $957,839 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which was included in the corresponding deferred revenue balance at the beginning of the period. The deferred revenue balance as of June 30, 2025 represents our remaining performance obligations that will be recognized as revenue over the period in which the performance obligations are satisfied and is expected to be recognized in revenue as follows:

  

   Remainder of 2025   2026   2027   2028   2029   Total 
Security managed services  $79,240   $104,935   $25,297   $5,290   $3,086   $217,848 
Professional services   625,703    -    -    -    -    625,703 
Cybersecurity software   131,840    555    -    -    -    132,395 
Total deferred revenue  $836,783   $105,490   $25,297   $5,290   $3,086   $975,946 

 

 

Income Taxes

Income Taxes

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities, including tax loss and credit carry forwards, are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

We utilize Accounting Standards Codification Topic 740 (ASC 740), which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements or tax returns. We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method to compute the differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and the related financial amounts, using currently enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance is recorded when it is “more likely than not” that a deferred tax asset will not be realized. At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our net deferred tax asset has been fully reserved.

 

For uncertain tax positions that meet a “more likely than not” threshold, we recognize the benefit of uncertain tax positions in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Our practice is to recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations when a determination is made that such expense is likely.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-09 “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures.” ASU 2023-09 requires additional disaggregated disclosures on an entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation and additional details on income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective on a prospective basis, with the option for retrospective application, for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 and early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2023-09 is expected to result in additional tax-related disclosures in the notes to our consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses.” ASU 2024-03 requires public entities to provide disaggregated disclosure of expenses included within relevant income statement expense captions, as well as additional disclosures about selling expenses. This update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in this ASU should be applied either (1) prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of the ASU or (2) retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The adoption of ASU 2024-03 is expected to result in additional disclosures in our consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04, “Debt (Subtopic 470-20): Debt with Conversion and Other Options.” ASU 2024-04 clarifies the assessment of whether a transaction should be accounted for as an induced conversion or extinguishment of convertible debt when changes are made to conversion features as part of an offer to settle the instrument. ASU 2024-04 is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted for entities that have adopted ASU 2020-06. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2024-04 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.