LEASES |
NOTE
5 - LEASES
As
of June 30, 2025, the Company has extended an operating lease agreement for one office space in Hong Kong, with a cancellable term of
one year commencing from March 15, 2025, to March 14, 2026, after a non-cancellable term of two years expired on March 14, 2025, and
has a finance lease for a motor vehicle in Malaysia, with a term of five years, respectively. Other than these leases, the Company does
not have any other leases over the term of one year. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance
sheet. The Company accounts for the lease and non-lease components of its leases as a single lease component. Lease expense is recognized
on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Operating
lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease
payments over the lease term. ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent
our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Generally, the implicit rate of interest (“discount rate”)
in arrangements is not readily determinable, and the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rate in determining the present value
of lease payments. The Company’s incremental borrowing rate is a hypothetical rate based on its understanding of what its credit
rating would be. The operating lease ROU asset includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives.
The
components of lease expense and supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases and finance leases for the periods are
as follows:
SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF LEASE AND SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
| |
2025 | | |
2024 | |
| |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
2025 | | |
2024 | |
| |
(Unaudited) | | |
(Unaudited) | |
Lease costs | |
| | | |
| | |
Operating lease costs: | |
| | | |
| | |
Rental expenses (1) | |
$ | 48,853 | | |
$ | 48,720 | |
Other rental expenses (2) | |
| 7,667 | | |
| 8,160 | |
Total operating lease costs | |
| 56,520 | | |
| 56,880 | |
Finance lease costs: | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest expenses | |
$ | 466 | | |
$ | 544 | |
Total finance lease costs | |
| 466 | | |
| 544 | |
Total lease costs | |
$ | 56,986 | | |
$ | 57,424 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Other information | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Rental payment - operating leases | |
$ | 48,853 | | |
$ | 48,720 | |
Interest repayment - finance leases | |
| 466 | | |
| 457 | |
Principal repayment - finance leases | |
| 1,899 | | |
| 1,357 | |
Total cash paid | |
$ | 51,218 | | |
$ | 50,534 | |
Non-cash activity: | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance payment of ROU asset by finance lease liabilities | |
$ | 12,894 | | |
$ | 14,964 | |
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years): | |
| | | |
| | |
Operating leases | |
| 0.70 | | |
| 0.70 | |
Finance leases | |
| 2.92 | | |
| 3.92 | |
Weighted average discount rate: | |
| | | |
| | |
Operating leases | |
| 4.0 | % | |
| 4.0 | % |
Finance leases | |
| 6.9 | % | |
| 6.9 | % |
(1) |
Rental
expenses include amortization of $47,582 and $46,821 and interest expenses of $1,271 and $1,899 during the six months ended June
30, 2025, and 2024, respectively. |
|
|
(2) |
Other
rental expenses represent those rental expenses for leases with a lease term within one year, and government rent and rates related
to the leases. |
The
supplemental balance-sheet information related to leases for the periods is as follows:
SCHEDULE OF SUPPLEMENTAL BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION RELATED TO LEASES
| |
As of June 30, 2025 | | |
As of December 31, 2024 | |
| |
(Unaudited) | | |
(Audited) | |
Assets | |
| | | |
| | |
Long-term operating lease ROU assets, net (1) | |
$ | 67,304 | | |
$ | 19,929 | |
Long-term finance lease ROU asset, net (2) | |
| 18,364 | | |
| 20,272 | |
Total ROU assets | |
$ | 85,668 | | |
$ | 40,201 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Current portion of operating lease liabilities | |
$ | 67,304 | | |
$ | 19,929 | |
Current portion of finance lease liabilities | |
| 4,135 | | |
| 3,766 | |
Total current lease liabilities | |
| 71,439 | | |
| 23,695 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Long-term finance lease liabilities | |
| 8,759 | | |
| 10,235 | |
Total long-term lease liabilities | |
| 8,759 | | |
| 10,235 | |
Total lease liabilities | |
$ | 80,198 | | |
$ | 33,930 | |
(1) |
Operating
lease ROU assets are measured at cost of $446,684 and $351,829, net of accumulated amortization of $379,380 and $331,900 as of June
30, 2025, and December 31, 2024 respectively. |
|
|
(2)
|
Finance
lease ROU assets are measured at cost of $28,898, net of accumulated amortization of $10,534 and $8,626 as of June 30, 2025 and December
31, 2024, respectively. |
Maturities
of the Company’s lease liabilities as of June 30, 2025, are as follows:
SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF LEASE LIABILITIES
| |
Operating leases | | |
Finance leases | |
| |
(Unaudited) | | |
(Unaudited) | |
Year ending December 31, | |
| | | |
| | |
2025 (remaining 6 months) | |
| 48,534 | | |
| 2,445 | |
2026 | |
| 19,831 | | |
| 4,891 | |
2027 | |
| - | | |
| 4,891 | |
2028 | |
| - | | |
| 2,035 | |
Total future minimum lease payments | |
| 68,365 | | |
| 14,262 | |
Less: Imputed interest/present value discount | |
| (1,061 | ) | |
| (1,368 | ) |
Present value of lease liabilities | |
$ | 67,304 | | |
$ | 12,894 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Lease obligations | |
| | | |
| | |
Current lease obligations | |
$ | 67,304 | | |
$ | 4,135 | |
Long-term lease obligations | |
| - | | |
| 8,759 | |
Total lease obligations | |
$ | 67,304 | | |
$ | 12,894 | |
For
the three months ended June 30, 2025, total lease costs were $28,096, including operating lease costs of $27,866 and finance lease costs
of $230. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, total lease costs were $28,033, including operating lease costs of $27,768 and finance
lease costs of $265.
For
the six months ended June 30, 2025, total lease costs were $56,986, including operating lease costs of $56,520 and finance lease costs
of $466. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, total lease costs were $57,424, including operating lease costs of $56,880 and finance
lease costs of $544.
|