v3.25.2
Investments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Investments [Abstract]  
Investments

5. INVESTMENTS

 

 

As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company held various equity interests in cannabis-related companies as well as investments in note(s) receivable instruments that had a combined fair value of $43,836 thousand and $43,578 thousand, respectively. The Company measures its investments that do not have readily determinable fair value at cost minus impairment, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer. The Company performs an assessment on a quarterly basis to determine whether triggering events for impairment exist and to identify any observable price changes.

The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s investments during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and year ended December 31, 2024:

 

 

 

June 30, 2025

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

(in thousands)

Beginning

$

43,578

$

64,361

Additions

 

400

 

12,029

Proceeds

 

(50)

 

(29,824)

Fair value adjustment

 

50

 

(2,988)

Transfers and other

 

(142)

 

Ending

$

43,836

$

43,578

 

The following table summarizes the change in fair value associated with the Company's equity investments and notes receivable instruments recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

(in thousands)

Equity Investments

$

$

(481)

 

$

$

158

Notes Receivable Instruments

 

 

9

 

 

 

9

Accrued Interest on Notes Receivable Instruments

 

25

 

84

 

 

50

 

167

Net fair value gains (losses)

$

25

$

(388)

 

$

50

$

334

 

(a) Equity Investments

 

The Company held equity investments in both publicly and privately traded entities. Generally, publicly traded entities have readily determinable fair values and are classified as Level 1 investments. Meanwhile, non-publicly traded entities generally do not have readily determinable fair values and are are classified as Level 3 investments. The Company has classified all of its holdings as trading securities and recorded such amounts within investments on the Company's unaudited interim condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

 

The following table summarizes the change in the Company's Level 1 equity investments during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

(in thousands)

Beginning

$

$

2,499

 

$

$

2,001

Proceeds

 

 

(1,512)

 

 

 

(1,652)

Fair value adjustment

 

 

(481)

 

 

 

158

Transfers and other

 

 

1

 

 

 

Ending

$

$

507

 

$

$

507

 

On July 17, 2024, the Company sold all remaining Level 1 equity investments. As of June 30, 2025, the Company held no Level 1 equity investments.

 

5. INVESTMENTS (Continued)

 

 

 

(a) Equity Investments (Continued)

 

The following table summarizes the change in the Company's Level 3 equity investments during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

(in thousands)

Beginning

$

36,487

$

25,953

 

$

36,487

$

25,953

Additions

 

400

 

 

 

400

 

Ending

$

36,887

$

25,953

 

$

36,887

$

25,953

 

The following table summarizes unrealized (losses) gains recognized on the Company's equity investments held during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

(in thousands)

Net unrealized (losses) gains on equity investments

$

$

(253)

 

$

 $

319

 

See Note 13 - Fair Value Measurements for additional details.

 

(b) Notes Receivable Instruments

 

The Company invests in both publicly traded and privately held cannabis and cannabis-related companies by providing financing through notes receivable instruments. The fair value of these notes receivable instruments include the initial investment and contractual accrued interest recorded within interest income on the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

All of the Company's notes receivable instruments are classified as trading securities and are included within investments on the Company's unaudited interim condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

The following table summarizes the change in the Company's Level 1 note receivable instrument during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

(in thousands)

Beginning

$

$

22,214

 

$

$

22,214

Additions

 

 

1,965

 

 

 

1,965

Fair value adjustment

 

 

9

 

 

 

9

Ending

$

$

24,188

 

$

$

24,188

 

On November 27, 2024, the Company collected the remaining principal balance of the notes receivable instruments along with accrued interest. Consequently, as of June 30, 2025, the Company held no Level 1 notes receivable instruments.

 

5. INVESTMENTS (Continued)

 

 

 

(b) Notes Receivable Instruments (Continued)

 

The following table summarizes the change in the Company's Level 3 notes receivable instruments during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

(in thousands)

Beginning

$

6,974

$

10,181

 

$

7,091

$

14,193

Additions

 

 

500

 

 

 

1,000

Proceeds

 

(50)

 

 

 

(50)

 

(4,596)

Accrued Interest

 

25

 

84

 

 

50

 

167

Transfers and other

 

 

(1)

 

 

(142)

 

Ending

$

6,949

$

10,764

 

$

6,949

$

10,764

 

The Company's Level 3 notes receivable instruments had a stated interest rate of 10% and terms between twelve months and five years.

 

On January 9, 2024, one of the Company's privately held notes receivable instruments matured and the Company collected the principal balance of $4,000 thousand and accrued interest of $605 thousand. Proceeds associated with other Level 3 notes receivable instruments made up the balance of the activity.

 

See Note 13 - Fair Value Measurements for additional details.