v3.25.2
Government Assistance
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Government Assistance [Abstract]  
Government Assistance Government Assistance
Beginning in 2024, our nuclear units are eligible for a PTC extending through 2032. The nuclear PTC provides a transferable credit up to $15 per MWh (a base credit of $3 per MWh with a five times multiplier provided certain prevailing wage requirements are met) and is subject to phase-out when annual gross receipts are between $25.00 per MWh and $43.75 per MWh and $26.00 per MWh and $44.75 per MWh for 2024 and 2025, respectively. We evaluated and expect to meet the annual prevailing wage requirements at all of our nuclear units and are eligible for the five times multiplier. Both the amount of the PTC and the gross receipts thresholds adjust for inflation annually through the duration of the program based on the GDP price deflator for the preceding calendar year. The benefits of the PTC may be realized through a credit against our federal income taxes or transferred via sale to an unrelated party. In July 2025, Congress passed the OBBBA which affirmed the provisions of the nuclear PTC with no material changes. See Note 17 — Subsequent Events for additional information.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income included an estimated nuclear PTC benefit in Operating revenues of approximately $45 million. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income included an estimated nuclear PTC benefit in Operating revenues of $408 million and $712 million, respectively. Our estimates require the exercise of judgment in determining the amount of nuclear PTC expected for each of our nuclear units. The nuclear PTC continues to be the subject of additional guidance, which may be issued from the U.S. Treasury and IRS sometime in 2025, and may materially impact the total amount of the benefits we receive.
Nuclear PTCs are initially recorded within Other deferred debits and other assets within the Consolidated Balance Sheets and reclassified as a reduction to Accounts payable and accrued expenses when used to reduce our federal income tax payable, or an increase in Cash and cash equivalents or Other current assets when sold, depending on the specific payment terms of each contract.
Cash received in 2025 on sale agreements executed in 2024 was approximately $95 million. There were no agreements for sales of nuclear PTCs executed in the first or second quarters of 2024 or 2025. As of June 30, 2025, our Consolidated Balance Sheets reflect no nuclear PTCs as a result of utilization as credits against our current federal income taxes payable. As of December 31, 2024, our Consolidated Balance Sheets reflected $185 million of estimated nuclear PTCs within Other deferred debits and other assets, and $95 million within Other current assets. Additionally, as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we recognized a reduction to Accounts payable and accrued expenses in our Consolidated Balance Sheets of $215 million and $150 million, respectively, for estimated nuclear PTCs that we have utilized as a credit against our current federal income taxes payable.
Many of the state-sponsored programs providing compensation for the emissions-free attributes of generation from certain of our nuclear units include contractual or other provisions that require us to refund that compensation up to the amount of the nuclear PTC received or pass through the entirety of the nuclear PTC received. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we have recognized approximately $1,060 million and $1,030 million, respectively, of estimated payables within Other deferred credits and other liabilities, Accounts payable and accrued expenses or as offsets to Customer accounts receivable in our Consolidated Balance Sheets associated with programs requiring refunds or pass through of the nuclear PTC. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we recognized a pre-tax benefit to net operating revenue of approximately $75 million and $190 million, respectively, associated with these programs in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income, compared to $51 million and $120 million, recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. As with the actual amount of the nuclear PTC earned, which cannot be determined until after the end of the calendar year, any change resulting from additional guidance received may materially impact amounts due under state-sponsored programs.