Variable Interest Entities (Tables)


As of:	June 30, 2025			December 31, 2024
	($ in thousands)
Aggregate unpaid principal balance of residential whole loans sold	$	1,949,994		$	1,781,311
Fair value adjustment for residential mortgage loans in securitization trusts	(47,273)			(84,316)
Residential mortgage loans in securitization trusts, at fair value	$	1,902,721		$	1,696,995

Outstanding amount of Non-recourse securitization obligation, at amortized cost	$	1,786,393		$	1,630,083
Fair value adjustment for the portion of Non-recourse securitization obligation, at fair value option	(18,464)			(36,471)
Non-recourse securitization obligation, collateralized by residential mortgage loans in securitization trusts	$	1,767,929		$	1,593,612
Weighted average coupon rate for residential mortgage loans in securitization trusts	5.80		%	5.56		%
Weighted average fixed rate for Non-recourse securitization obligation issued	4.14		%	3.86		%


For the period ended:	June 30, 2025			December 31, 2024
	(in thousands)
Aggregate unpaid principal balance of residential whole loans sold, at deal date	$	2,611,290		$	2,326,980
Face amount of Non-recourse securitization obligation issued by the VIE and purchased by third-party investors, at deal date	$	2,464,868		$	2,194,774
Face amount of Senior Support Certificates received by the Company, at deal date	$	146,422		$	132,206
Cash received, at deal date	$	297,972		$	273,266

Tabular disclosure of the significant judgments and assumptions made in determining whether a variable interest (as defined) held by the entity requires the variable interest entity (VIE) (as defined) to be consolidated and (or) disclose information about its involvement with the VIE, individually or in aggregate (as applicable); the nature of restrictions, if any, on the consolidated VIE's assets and on the settlement of its liabilities reported by an entity in its statement of financial position, including the carrying amounts of such assets and liabilities; the nature of, and changes in, the risks associated with involvement in the VIE; how involvement with the VIE affects the entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; the lack of recourse if creditors (or beneficial interest holders) of the consolidated VIE have no recourse to the general credit of the primary beneficiary (if applicable); the terms of arrangements, giving consideration to both explicit arrangements and implicit variable interests, if any, that could require the entity to provide financial support to the VIE, including events or circumstances that could expose the entity to a loss; the methodology used by the entity for determining whether or not it is the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity; the significant factors considered and judgments made in determining that the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance are shared (as defined); the carrying amounts and classification of assets and liabilities of the VIE included in the statement of financial position; the entity's maximum exposure to loss, if any, as a result of its involvement with the VIE, including how the maximum exposure is determined and significant sources of the entity's exposure to the VIE; a comparison of the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities and the entity's maximum exposure to loss; information about any liquidity arrangements, guarantees, and (or) other commitments by third parties that may affect the fair value or risk of the entity's variable interest in the VIE; whether or not the entity has provided financial support or other support (explicitly or implicitly) to the VIE that it was not previously contractually required to provide or whether the entity intends to provide that support, including the type and amount of the support and the primary reasons for providing the support; and supplemental information the entity determines necessary to provide.

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