v3.25.2
Segment information - Reconciliation of Profit from Reportable Segments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting Information        
Sales and revenues $ 16,569 $ 16,689 $ 30,818 $ 32,488
Less:        
Cost of goods sold 10,807 10,150 19,772 19,812
Segment Profit 2,818 3,500 5,388 7,032
Total from Reportable Segments        
Less:        
Segment Profit 3,614 4,211 6,766 8,299
Total from Reportable Segments | Operating Segments        
Segment Reporting Information        
Sales and revenues 18,155 18,230 33,798 35,519
Less:        
Cost of goods sold 12,063 11,591 22,236 22,495
SG&A/R&D 1,867 1,808 3,639 3,546
Other segment reporting items 611 620 1,157 1,179
Segment Profit 3,614 4,211 6,766 8,299
Construction Industries | Operating Segments        
Segment Reporting Information        
Sales and revenues 6,190 6,683 11,374 13,107
Less:        
Cost of goods sold 4,459 4,470 8,177 8,680
SG&A/R&D 470 477 921 923
Other segment reporting items 17 (5) 8 (1)
Segment Profit 1,244 1,741 2,268 3,505
Resource Industries | Operating Segments        
Segment Reporting Information        
Sales and revenues 3,087 3,206 5,971 6,399
Less:        
Cost of goods sold 2,189 2,132 4,149 4,248
SG&A/R&D 376 352 722 693
Other segment reporting items (15) 4 (36) 10
Segment Profit 537 718 1,136 1,448
Energy & Transportation        
Segment Reporting Information        
Sales and revenues 6,560 6,080 11,958 11,567
Energy & Transportation | Operating Segments        
Segment Reporting Information        
Sales and revenues 7,836 7,337 14,404 14,018
Less:        
Cost of goods sold 5,415 4,989 9,910 9,567
SG&A/R&D 817 797 1,597 1,575
Other segment reporting items 19 26 (2) 50
Segment Profit 1,585 1,525 2,899 2,826
Financial Products Segment | Operating Segments        
Segment Reporting Information        
Sales and revenues 1,042 1,004 2,049 1,995
Less:        
Cost of goods sold 0 0 0 0
SG&A/R&D 204 182 399 355
Other segment reporting items 590 595 1,187 1,120
Segment Profit $ 248 $ 227 $ 463 $ 520