v3.25.2
Investment Securities
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities Investment securities
The following tables summarize the amortized cost, allowance for credit losses and fair value of the AFS debt securities and the corresponding amounts of unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:  
June 30, 2025
 Amortized cost Gross unrealized gains Gross unrealized losses Allowance for credit losses on investments Fair Value
Investment Securities    
AFS debt securities  
U.S. government agency securities$642,433 $681 $(850)$— $642,264 
Mortgage-backed securities - residential577,970 64 (36,691)— 541,343 
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial 9,362 — (610)— 8,752 
Municipal securities170,062 43 (25,877)— 144,228 
Corporate securities1,000 — (22)— 978 
Total$1,400,827 $788 $(64,050)$— $1,337,565 
December 31, 2024
 Amortized costGross unrealized gains Gross unrealized losses Allowance for credit losses on investmentsFair Value
Investment Securities    
AFS debt securities    
U.S. government agency securities$564,752 $172 $(1,917)$— $563,007 
Mortgage-backed securities - residential927,883 393 (117,277)— 810,999 
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial15,965 — (1,108)— 14,857 
Municipal securities169,498 20 (21,661)— 147,857 
U.S. Treasury securities299 — — — 299 
Corporate securities1,000 — (11)— 989 
Total$1,679,397 $585 $(141,974)$— $1,538,008 
The components of amortized cost for AFS debt securities on the consolidated balance sheets exclude accrued interest receivable since the Company elected to present accrued interest receivable separately on the consolidated balance sheets. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, total accrued interest receivable on AFS debt securities was $5,379 and $6,401, respectively.
AFS debt securities pledged at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 had carrying amounts of $790,211 and $937,043, respectively, and were pledged to secure public deposits and repurchase agreements.
Within AFS debt securities, there were no aggregate holdings of any single issuer, other than U.S. Government sponsored enterprises, in an amount greater than 10% of shareholders’ equity during any period presented.
AFS debt securities transactions are recorded as of the trade date. At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were no trade date receivables nor payables that related to sales or purchases settled after period end.
The following tables show gross unrealized losses on AFS debt securities for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
June 30, 2025
 Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotal
 Fair ValueGross Unrealized Loss Fair ValueGross Unrealized LossFair ValueGross Unrealized Loss
U.S. government agency securities$286,027 $(655)$29,559 $(195)$315,586 $(850)
Mortgage-backed securities - residential307,687 (3,453)167,794 (33,238)475,481 (36,691)
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial— — 8,752 (610)8,752 (610)
Municipal securities13,341 (333)126,009 (25,544)139,350 (25,877)
Corporate securities— — 978 (22)978 (22)
Total$607,055 $(4,441)$333,092 $(59,609)$940,147 $(64,050)
 December 31, 2024
 Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotal
 Fair ValueGross Unrealized LossFair ValueGross Unrealized LossFair ValueGross Unrealized Loss
U.S. government agency securities$494,885 $(1,908)$714 $(9)$495,599 $(1,917)
Mortgage-backed securities - residential209,078 (8,956)441,502 (108,321)650,580 (117,277)
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial2,222 (19)12,635 (1,089)14,857 (1,108)
Municipal securities34,059 (2,376)110,173 (19,285)144,232 (21,661)
Corporate securities— — 989 (11)989 (11)
Total$740,244 $(13,259)$566,013 $(128,715)$1,306,257 $(141,974)
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s AFS debt securities portfolio consisted of 255 and 271 individual securities, 221 and 248 of which were in an unrealized loss position, respectively.
The majority of the investment portfolio was either government guaranteed, an issuance of a government sponsored entity or highly rated by major credit rating agencies, and the Company has historically not recorded any credit losses associated with these investments. Municipal debt securities with market values below amortized cost at June 30, 2025 were reviewed for material credit events and/or rating downgrades with individual credit reviews performed. The issuers of these AFS debt securities continue to make timely principal and interest payments under the contractual terms of the securities and the issuers will continue to be observed as a part of the Company’s ongoing credit monitoring. As such, as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, it was determined that all AFS debt securities that experienced a decline in fair value below amortized cost basis were due to noncredit-related factors. Further, it is not likely that the Company will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis. Therefore, there was no allowance for credit losses recognized on AFS debt securities as of June 30, 2025 or December 31, 2024. Periodically, AFS debt securities may be sold, or the composition of the portfolio realigned to improve yields, quality or marketability, or to implement changes in investment or asset/liability strategy, including maintaining collateral requirements and raising funds for liquidity purposes or preparing for anticipated changes in market interest rates.
The amortized cost and fair value of AFS debt securities by contractual maturity as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
June 30,December 31,
 2025 2024 
 Available-for-saleAvailable-for-sale
 Amortized costFair ValueAmortized costFair Value
Due in one year or less$200 $200 $849 $847 
Due in one to five years6,255 6,224 4,186 4,600 
Due in five to ten years298,300 296,048 225,954 222,943 
Due in over ten years508,740 484,998 504,560 483,762 
813,495 787,470 735,549 712,152 
Mortgage-backed securities - residential577,970 541,343 927,883 810,999 
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial9,362 8,752 15,965 14,857 
Total AFS debt securities$1,400,827 $1,337,565 $1,679,397 $1,538,008 
Sales and other dispositions of AFS debt securities were as follows:
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2025 2024 2025 2024 
Proceeds from sales$266,454 $— $266,454 $207,882 
Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls59,801 67,609 134,661 134,236 
Gross realized gains88 — 104 90 
Gross realized losses60,637 — 60,637 16,303 
Equity Securities
The Company has equity securities without a readily determinable market value included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets with carrying amounts of $25,767 and $23,459 at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Additionally, the Company had $33,626 and $32,749 of FHLB stock carried at cost at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, included separately from the other equity securities discussed above.
Equity method investment
The Company holds equity securities of a privately held entity which originates manufactured housing loans through utilization of its proprietary technology. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over this entity and therefore accounts for the equity securities under the equity method. Under this method, the carrying value of the investment is adjusted to reflect the Company’s proportionate share of the investee's profit or loss. This investment is reported in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets with carrying amounts of $18,795 and $19,970 as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The Company's investment includes a basis difference of $17,103, which is accounted for as equity method goodwill.