Exhibit 99.1

img251763236_0.jpg

Palomar Holdings, Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2025 Results

LA JOLLA, Calif. (August 4, 2025) — Palomar Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ:PLMR) (“Palomar” or “Company”) reported net income of $46.5 million, or $1.68 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2025 compared to net income of $25.7 million, or $1.00 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2024. Adjusted net income(1) was $48.5 million, or $1.76 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2025 as compared to $32.0 million, or $1.25 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2024.

Second Quarter 2025 Highlights

 

Gross written premiums increased by 28.8% to $496.3 million compared to $385.2 million in the second quarter of 2024
Net income of $46.5 million compared to $25.7 million in the second quarter of 2024
Adjusted net income(1) increased 51.8% to $48.5 million compared to $32.0 million in the second quarter of 2024
Total loss ratio of 25.7% compared to 24.9% in the second quarter of 2024
Catastrophe loss ratio(1) of 0.0% compared to 2.8% in the second quarter of 2024
Combined ratio of 78.8% compared to 79.1% in the second quarter of 2024
Adjusted combined ratio(1) of 73.1% compared to 73.1%, in the second quarter of 2024
Adjusted combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses(1) of 73.1% compared to 70.3%, in the second quarter of 2024
Annualized return on equity of 22.7% compared to 19.9% in the second quarter of 2024
Annualized adjusted return on equity(1) of 23.7% compared to 24.7% in the second quarter of 2024

(1) See discussion of Non-GAAP and Key Performance Indicators below.

Mac Armstrong, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented, “Our second quarter results highlight the sustained execution of our Palomar 2X strategic imperative. We achieved strong top and bottom-line growth in the quarter as gross written premium grew 29% across our diverse portfolio and adjusted net income increased 52%. This strong growth underscores the strength of our product set and the efficacy of our balanced book of property and casualty and residential and commercial products. Our financial metrics were equally stout as we generated an adjusted combined ratio of 73%, and a 24% adjusted return on equity.”

Mr. Armstrong continued, “Beyond our financial performance, we remain focused on achieving our 2025 strategic imperatives. Notably, the successful execution of our June 1 reinsurance program at an adjusted rate decrease of approximately 10% year-over-year should help drive consistent earnings the remainder of 2025 and into 2026. We continue to make investments across our organization, that enhance the talent and operational scale of our business and ultimately strengthen the near-term and long-term prospects of Palomar.”

Underwriting Results

Gross written premiums increased 28.8% to $496.3 million compared to $385.2 million in the second quarter of 2024, while net earned premiums increased 47.2% compared to the prior year’s second quarter.

Losses and loss adjustment expenses for the second quarter were $46.2 million, all attritional losses. The loss ratio for the quarter was 25.7%, comprised of an attritional loss ratio of 25.7% and a catastrophe loss ratio(1) of 0.0% compared to a loss ratio of 24.9% during the same period last year comprised of an attritional loss ratio of 22.1% and a catastrophe loss ratio(1) of 2.8%. Additionally, our second quarter results include $6.5 million of favorable prior year development primarily from our short tail Inland Marine and Other Property business.

Underwriting income(1) for the second quarter was $38.3 million resulting in a combined ratio of 78.8% compared to underwriting income of $25.6 million resulting in a combined ratio of 79.1% during the same period last year. The Company’s adjusted underwriting income(1) was $48.4 million resulting in an adjusted combined ratio(1) of 73.1% in the second quarter compared to adjusted underwriting income(1) of $32.9 million and an adjusted combined ratio(1) of 73.1% during the same period last year. The Company’s adjusted combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses(1) was 73.1% compared to 70.3% during the same period last year.

Investment Results

Net investment income increased by 68.0% to $13.4 million compared to $8.0 million in the prior year’s second quarter. The increase was primarily due to higher yields on invested assets and a higher average balance of investments held during the three months ended June 30, 2025 due to cash generated from operations and proceeds from the August 2024 public offering. The weighted average duration of the fixed-maturity investment portfolio, including cash equivalents, was 4.13 years at June 30, 2025. Cash and invested assets totaled

1


$1.3 billion at June 30, 2025. During the second quarter, the Company recorded $8.3 million net realized and unrealized gains related to its investment portfolio as compared to net realized and unrealized gains of an immaterial amount during the same period last year.

Tax Rate

The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was 22.3% compared to 22.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2024. For the current quarter, the Company’s income tax rate differed from the statutory rate due primarily to non-deductible executive compensation expense offset by the tax impact of the permanent component of employee stock options.

Stockholders Equity and Returns

Stockholders’ equity was $847.2 million at June 30, 2025, compared to $532.6 million at June 30, 2024. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, the Company’s annualized return on equity was 22.7% compared to 19.9% for the same period in the prior year while adjusted return on equity(1) was 23.7% compared to 24.7% for the same period in the prior year.

 

Share Repurchase Program

The Company’s Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program effective July 31, 2025. The program authorizes the repurchase by the Company of up to $150 million of its outstanding shares of common stock over the period ending on July 31, 2027. Under the share repurchase program, shares may be repurchased from time to time in the open market or negotiated transactions at prevailing market rates, or by other means in accordance with federal securities laws.

 

There is no guarantee as to the exact number or value of shares that will be repurchased by the Company, and the Company may discontinue repurchases at any time that management determines additional repurchases are not warranted. The timing and amount of share repurchases under the share repurchase program will depend on several factors, including the Company's stock price performance, ongoing capital planning considerations, general market conditions and applicable legal requirements.

Full Year 2025 Outlook

For the full year 2025, the Company expects to achieve adjusted net income of $198 million to $208 million, an increase from the previously announced range of $195 million to $205 million. This range includes an estimate of $8 million to $12 million of catastrophe losses for the remainder of the year.

Conference Call

As previously announced, Palomar will host a conference call Tuesday, August 5, 2025, to discuss its second quarter 2025 results at 12:00 p.m. (Eastern Time). The conference call can be accessed live by dialing 1-877-423-9813 or for international callers, 1-201-689-8573, and requesting to be joined to the Palomar Second Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. A replay will be available starting at 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on August 5, 2025, and can be accessed by dialing 1-844-512-2921, or for international callers, 1-412-317-6671. The passcode for the replay is 13754413. The replay will be available until 11:59 p.m. (Eastern Time) on August 12, 2025.

Interested investors and other parties may also listen to a simultaneous webcast of the conference call by logging onto the investor relations section of the Company’s website at http://ir.palomarspecialty.com/. The online replay will remain available for a limited time beginning immediately following the call.

About Palomar Holdings, Inc.

Palomar Holdings, Inc. is the holding company of subsidiaries Palomar Specialty Insurance Company (“PSIC”), Palomar Specialty Reinsurance Company Bermuda Ltd. (“PSRE”), Palomar Insurance Agency, Inc., Palomar Excess and Surplus Insurance Company (“PESIC”), Palomar Underwriters Exchange Organization, Inc. (“PUEO”), First Indemnity of America Insurance Co. (“FIA”), and Palomar Crop Insurance Services, Inc. (“PCIS”). Palomar’s consolidated results also include Laulima Exchange (“Laulima”), a variable interest entity for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. Palomar is an innovative specialty insurer serving residential and commercial clients in five product categories: Earthquake, Inland Marine and Other Property, Casualty, Fronting, and Crop. Palomar’s insurance subsidiaries, PSIC, PSRE, and PESIC, have a financial strength rating of “A” (Excellent) from A.M. Best. FIA carries an “A-” (Stable) rating from A.M. Best.

To learn more, visit PLMR.com.

Non-GAAP and Key Performance Indicators

Palomar discusses certain key performance indicators, described below, which provide useful information about the Company’s business and the operational factors underlying the Company’s financial performance.

Underwriting revenue is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as total revenue, excluding net investment income and net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of total revenue calculated in accordance with GAAP to underwriting revenue.

2


Underwriting income is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as income before income taxes excluding net investment income, net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments, and interest expense. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of income before income taxes calculated in accordance with GAAP to underwriting income.

Adjusted net income is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as net income excluding the impact of certain items that may not be indicative of underlying business trends, operating results, or future outlook, net of tax impact. Palomar calculates the tax impact only on adjustments which would be included in calculating the Company’s income tax expense using the estimated tax rate at which the company received a deduction for these adjustments. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of net income calculated in accordance with GAAP to adjusted net income.

Annualized Return on equity is net income expressed on an annualized basis as a percentage of average beginning and ending stockholders’ equity during the period.

Annualized adjusted return on equity is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as adjusted net income expressed on an annualized basis as a percentage of average beginning and ending stockholders’ equity during the period. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of return on equity calculated using unadjusted GAAP numbers to adjusted return on equity.

Loss ratio, expressed as a percentage, is the ratio of losses and loss adjustment expenses, to net earned premiums.

Expense ratio, expressed as a percentage, is the ratio of acquisition and other underwriting expenses, net of commission and other income to net earned premiums.

Combined ratio is defined as the sum of the loss ratio and the expense ratio. A combined ratio under 100% generally indicates an underwriting profit. A combined ratio over 100% generally indicates an underwriting loss.

Adjusted combined ratio is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as the sum of the loss ratio and the expense ratio calculated excluding the impact of certain items that may not be indicative of underlying business trends, operating results, or future outlook. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of combined ratio calculated using unadjusted GAAP numbers to adjusted combined ratio.

Diluted adjusted earnings per share is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as adjusted net income divided by the weighted-average common shares outstanding for the period, reflecting the dilution which could occur if equity-based awards are converted into common share equivalents as calculated using the treasury stock method. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of diluted earnings per share calculated in accordance with GAAP to diluted adjusted earnings per share.

Catastrophe loss ratio is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as the ratio of catastrophe losses to net earned premiums. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of loss ratio calculated using unadjusted GAAP numbers to catastrophe loss ratio.

Adjusted combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as adjusted combined ratio excluding the impact of catastrophe losses. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of combined ratio calculated using unadjusted GAAP numbers to adjusted combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses.

Adjusted underwriting income is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as underwriting income excluding the impact of certain items that may not be indicative of underlying business trends, operating results, or future outlook. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of income before income taxes calculated in accordance with GAAP to adjusted underwriting income.

Tangible stockholders equity is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as stockholders’ equity less goodwill and intangible assets. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of stockholders’ equity calculated in accordance with GAAP to tangible stockholders’ equity.

Safe Harbor Statement

Palomar cautions you that statements contained in this press release may regard matters that are not historical facts but are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on the company’s current beliefs and expectations. The inclusion of forward-looking statements should not be regarded as a representation by Palomar that any of its plans will be achieved. Actual results may differ from those set forth in this press release due to the risks and uncertainties inherent in the Company’s business. The forward-looking statements are typically, but not always, identified through use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “enable,” “may,” “will,” “could,” “intends,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “predict,” “probable,” “potential,” “possible,” “should,” “continue,” and other words of similar meaning. Actual results could differ materially from the expectations contained in forward-looking statements as a result of several factors, including unexpected expenditures and costs, unexpected results or delays in development and regulatory review, regulatory approval requirements, the frequency and severity of adverse events and competitive conditions. These and other factors that may result

3


in differences are discussed in greater detail in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update such statements to reflect events that occur or circumstances that exist after the date hereof. All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement, which is made under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

Contact

Media Inquiries

Lindsay Conner

1-551-206-6217

lconner@plmr.com

Investor Relations

Jamie Lillis

1-203-428-3223

investors@plmr.com

Source: Palomar Holdings, Inc.

4


Summary of Operating Results:

The following tables summarize the Company’s results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

 

 

% Change

 

 

 

($ in thousands, except per share data)

 

Gross written premiums

 

$

496,288

 

 

$

385,184

 

 

$

111,104

 

 

 

28.8

%

Ceded written premiums

 

 

(266,506

)

 

 

(209,181

)

 

 

(57,325

)

 

 

27.4

%

Net written premiums

 

 

229,782

 

 

 

176,003

 

 

 

53,779

 

 

 

30.6

%

Net earned premiums

 

 

179,958

 

 

 

122,285

 

 

 

57,673

 

 

 

47.2

%

Commission and other income

 

 

1,677

 

 

 

792

 

 

 

885

 

 

 

111.7

%

Total underwriting revenue (1)

 

 

181,635

 

 

 

123,077

 

 

 

58,558

 

 

 

47.6

%

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

46,183

 

 

 

30,431

 

 

 

15,752

 

 

 

51.8

%

Acquisition expenses, net of ceding commissions and fronting fees

 

 

51,637

 

 

 

35,806

 

 

 

15,831

 

 

 

44.2

%

Other underwriting expenses

 

 

45,525

 

 

 

31,233

 

 

 

14,292

 

 

 

45.8

%

Underwriting income (1)

 

 

38,290

 

 

 

25,607

 

 

 

12,683

 

 

 

49.5

%

Interest expense

 

 

(86

)

 

 

(225

)

 

 

139

 

 

 

(61.8

)%

Net investment income

 

 

13,370

 

 

 

7,960

 

 

 

5,410

 

 

 

68.0

%

Net realized and unrealized gains on investments

 

 

8,306

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

8,274

 

 

NM

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

59,880

 

 

 

33,374

 

 

 

26,506

 

 

 

79.4

%

Income tax expense

 

 

13,352

 

 

 

7,645

 

 

 

5,707

 

 

 

74.7

%

Net income

 

$

46,528

 

 

$

25,729

 

 

$

20,799

 

 

 

80.8

%

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gains on investments

 

 

(8,306

)

 

 

(32

)

 

 

(8,274

)

 

NM

 

Expenses associated with transactions

 

 

754

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

282

 

 

 

59.7

%

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

5,347

 

 

 

3,968

 

 

 

1,379

 

 

 

34.8

%

Amortization of intangibles

 

 

1,346

 

 

 

389

 

 

 

957

 

 

 

246.0

%

Expenses associated with catastrophe bond

 

 

2,661

 

 

 

2,483

 

 

 

178

 

 

 

7.2

%

Tax impact

 

 

202

 

 

 

(1,029

)

 

 

1,231

 

 

 

(119.6

)%

Adjusted net income (1)

 

$

48,532

 

 

$

31,980

 

 

$

16,552

 

 

 

51.8

%

Key Financial and Operating Metrics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annualized return on equity

 

 

22.7

%

 

 

19.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annualized adjusted return on equity (1)

 

 

23.7

%

 

 

24.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio

 

 

25.7

%

 

 

24.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expense ratio

 

 

53.1

%

 

 

54.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

 

 

78.8

%

 

 

79.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted combined ratio (1)

 

 

73.1

%

 

 

73.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

1.68

 

 

$

1.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted adjusted earnings per share (1)

 

$

1.76

 

 

$

1.25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses

 

$

(22

)

 

$

3,441

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe loss ratio (1)

 

 

0

%

 

 

2.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses (1)

 

 

73.1

%

 

 

70.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted underwriting income (1)

 

$

48,398

 

 

$

32,919

 

 

$

15,479

 

 

 

47.0

%

NM - not meaningful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) - Indicates Non-GAAP financial measure - see above for definition of Non-GAAP financial measures and see below for reconciliation of Non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

5


 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

 

 

% Change

 

 

 

($ in thousands, except per share data)

 

Gross written premiums

 

$

938,452

 

 

$

753,262

 

 

$

185,190

 

 

 

24.6

%

Ceded written premiums

 

 

(497,251

)

 

 

(437,352

)

 

 

(59,899

)

 

 

13.7

%

Net written premiums

 

 

441,201

 

 

 

315,910

 

 

 

125,291

 

 

 

39.7

%

Net earned premiums

 

 

344,029

 

 

 

230,151

 

 

 

113,878

 

 

 

49.5

%

Commission and other income

 

 

2,507

 

 

 

1,320

 

 

 

1,187

 

 

 

89.9

%

Total underwriting revenue (1)

 

 

346,536

 

 

 

231,471

 

 

 

115,065

 

 

 

49.7

%

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

84,927

 

 

 

57,268

 

 

 

27,659

 

 

 

48.3

%

Acquisition expenses, net of ceding commissions and fronting fees

 

 

97,996

 

 

 

67,604

 

 

 

30,392

 

 

 

45.0

%

Other underwriting expenses

 

 

81,258

 

 

 

56,036

 

 

 

25,222

 

 

 

45.0

%

Underwriting income (1)

 

 

82,355

 

 

 

50,563

 

 

 

31,792

 

 

 

62.9

%

Interest expense

 

 

(171

)

 

 

(965

)

 

 

794

 

 

 

(82.3

)%

Net investment income

 

 

25,441

 

 

 

15,098

 

 

 

10,343

 

 

 

68.5

%

Net realized and unrealized gains on investments

 

 

5,968

 

 

 

3,034

 

 

 

2,934

 

 

 

96.7

%

Income before income taxes

 

 

113,593

 

 

 

67,730

 

 

 

45,863

 

 

 

67.7

%

Income tax expense

 

 

24,143

 

 

 

15,619

 

 

 

8,524

 

 

 

54.6

%

Net income

 

$

89,450

 

 

$

52,111

 

 

$

37,339

 

 

 

71.7

%

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gains on investments

 

 

(5,968

)

 

 

(3,034

)

 

 

(2,934

)

 

 

96.7

%

Expenses associated with transactions

 

 

2,841

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

2,369

 

 

NM

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

10,092

 

 

 

7,789

 

 

 

2,303

 

 

 

29.6

%

Amortization of intangibles

 

 

2,054

 

 

 

779

 

 

 

1,275

 

 

 

163.7

%

Expenses associated with catastrophe bond

 

 

2,661

 

 

 

2,483

 

 

 

178

 

 

 

7.2

%

Tax impact

 

 

(1,293

)

 

 

(825

)

 

 

(468

)

 

 

56.7

%

Adjusted net income (1)

 

$

99,837

 

 

$

59,775

 

 

$

40,062

 

 

 

67.0

%

Key Financial and Operating Metrics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annualized return on equity

 

 

22.7

%

 

 

20.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annualized adjusted return on equity (1)

 

 

25.3

%

 

 

23.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio

 

 

24.7

%

 

 

24.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expense ratio

 

 

51.4

%

 

 

53.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

 

 

76.1

%

 

 

78.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted combined ratio (1)

 

 

70.9

%

 

 

73.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

3.24

 

 

$

2.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted adjusted earnings per share (1)

 

$

3.62

 

 

$

2.34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses

 

$

(565

)

 

$

6,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe loss ratio (1)

 

 

(0.2

)%

 

 

3.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses (1)

 

 

71.1

%

 

 

70.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted underwriting income (1)

 

$

100,003

 

 

$

62,086

 

 

$

37,917

 

 

 

61.1

%

NM - not meaningful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) - Indicates Non-GAAP financial measure - see above for definition of Non-GAAP financial measures and see below for reconciliation of Non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

6


Condensed Consolidated Balance sheets

Palomar Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

(in thousands, except shares and par value data)

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturity securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost: $1,130,737 in 2025; $973,330 in 2024)

 

$

1,113,366

 

 

$

939,046

 

Equity securities, at fair value (cost: $38,486 in 2025; $32,987 in 2024)

 

 

49,222

 

 

 

40,529

 

Equity method investment

 

 

 

 

 

2,277

 

Other investments

 

 

12,405

 

 

 

5,863

 

Total investments

 

 

1,174,993

 

 

 

987,715

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

81,297

 

 

 

80,438

 

Restricted cash

 

 

18

 

 

 

101

 

Accrued investment income

 

 

10,180

 

 

 

8,440

 

Premiums receivable

 

 

490,240

 

 

 

305,724

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs, net of ceding commissions and fronting fees

 

 

116,356

 

 

 

94,881

 

Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

37,397

 

 

 

47,076

 

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

399,471

 

 

 

348,083

 

Ceded unearned premiums

 

 

332,970

 

 

 

276,237

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

120,740

 

 

 

91,086

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

 

3,063

 

 

 

8,768

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

2,929

 

 

 

429

 

Goodwill and intangible assets, net

 

 

62,837

 

 

 

13,242

 

Total assets

 

$

2,832,491

 

 

$

2,262,220

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities

 

$

153,760

 

 

$

70,079

 

Reserve for losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

598,656

 

 

 

503,382

 

Unearned premiums

 

 

900,987

 

 

 

741,692

 

Ceded premium payable

 

 

293,967

 

 

 

190,168

 

Funds held under reinsurance treaty

 

 

37,914

 

 

 

27,869

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

1,985,294

 

 

 

1,533,190

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 26,777,198 and 26,529,402 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

509,161

 

 

 

493,656

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(13,633

)

 

 

(26,845

)

Retained earnings

 

 

351,666

 

 

 

262,216

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

847,197

 

 

 

729,030

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

2,832,491

 

 

$

2,262,220

 

 

 

7


Condensed Consolidated Income Statement

Palomar Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except shares and per share data)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross written premiums

 

$

496,288

 

 

$

385,184

 

 

$

938,452

 

 

$

753,262

 

Ceded written premiums

 

 

(266,506

)

 

 

(209,181

)

 

 

(497,251

)

 

 

(437,352

)

Net written premiums

 

 

229,782

 

 

 

176,003

 

 

 

441,201

 

 

 

315,910

 

Change in unearned premiums

 

 

(49,824

)

 

 

(53,718

)

 

 

(97,172

)

 

 

(85,759

)

Net earned premiums

 

 

179,958

 

 

 

122,285

 

 

 

344,029

 

 

 

230,151

 

Net investment income

 

 

13,370

 

 

 

7,960

 

 

 

25,441

 

 

 

15,098

 

Net realized and unrealized gains on investments

 

 

8,306

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

5,968

 

 

 

3,034

 

Commission and other income

 

 

1,677

 

 

 

792

 

 

 

2,507

 

 

 

1,320

 

Total revenues

 

 

203,311

 

 

 

131,069

 

 

 

377,945

 

 

 

249,603

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

46,183

 

 

 

30,431

 

 

 

84,927

 

 

 

57,268

 

Acquisition expenses, net of ceding commissions and fronting fees

 

 

51,637

 

 

 

35,806

 

 

 

97,996

 

 

 

67,604

 

Other underwriting expenses

 

 

45,525

 

 

 

31,233

 

 

 

81,258

 

 

 

56,036

 

Interest expense

 

 

86

 

 

 

225

 

 

 

171

 

 

 

965

 

Total expenses

 

 

143,431

 

 

 

97,695

 

 

 

264,352

 

 

 

181,873

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

59,880

 

 

 

33,374

 

 

 

113,593

 

 

 

67,730

 

Income tax expense

 

 

13,352

 

 

 

7,645

 

 

 

24,143

 

 

 

15,619

 

Net income

 

$

46,528

 

 

$

25,729

 

 

$

89,450

 

 

$

52,111

 

Other comprehensive income, net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale

 

 

3,009

 

 

 

(1,550

)

 

 

13,213

 

 

 

(4,064

)

Net comprehensive income

 

$

49,537

 

 

$

24,179

 

 

$

102,663

 

 

$

48,047

 

Per Share Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

1.74

 

 

$

1.03

 

 

$

3.35

 

 

$

2.09

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

1.68

 

 

$

1.00

 

 

$

3.24

 

 

$

2.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

26,756,095

 

 

 

24,946,987

 

 

 

26,707,371

 

 

 

24,904,677

 

Diluted

 

 

27,628,733

 

 

 

25,617,916

 

 

 

27,568,913

 

 

 

25,554,445

 

 

8


Underwriting Segment Data

The Company has a single reportable segment and offers specialty insurance products. Gross written premiums (GWP) by product, location and company are presented below:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

 

Change

 

 

Change

 

Product

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earthquake

 

$

147,702

 

 

 

29.8

%

 

$

135,029

 

 

 

35.1

%

 

$

12,673

 

 

 

9.4

%

Casualty

 

 

128,222

 

 

 

25.8

%

 

 

58,605

 

 

 

15.2

%

 

 

69,617

 

 

 

118.8

%

Inland Marine and Other Property

 

 

120,031

 

 

 

24.2

%

 

 

93,453

 

 

 

24.3

%

 

 

26,578

 

 

 

28.4

%

Fronting

 

 

60,869

 

 

 

12.2

%

 

 

95,896

 

 

 

24.9

%

 

 

(35,027

)

 

 

(36.5

)%

Crop

 

 

39,464

 

 

 

8.0

%

 

 

2,201

 

 

 

0.5

%

 

 

37,263

 

 

NM

 

Total Gross Written Premiums

 

$

496,288

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

385,184

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

111,104

 

 

 

28.8

%

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

 

Change

 

 

Change

 

Product

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earthquake

 

$

277,929

 

 

 

29.7

%

 

$

240,759

 

 

 

32.0

%

 

$

37,170

 

 

 

15.4

%

Casualty

 

 

238,932

 

 

 

25.5

%

 

 

110,539

 

 

 

14.7

%

 

 

128,393

 

 

 

116.2

%

Inland Marine and Other Property

 

 

219,098

 

 

 

23.3

%

 

 

170,329

 

 

 

22.6

%

 

 

48,769

 

 

 

28.6

%

Fronting

 

 

114,810

 

 

 

12.2

%

 

 

190,727

 

 

 

25.3

%

 

 

(75,917

)

 

 

(39.8

)%

Crop

 

 

87,683

 

 

 

9.3

%

 

 

40,908

 

 

 

5.4

%

 

 

46,775

 

 

 

114.3

%

Total Gross Written Premiums

 

$

938,452

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

753,262

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

185,190

 

 

 

24.6

%

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

State

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

California

 

$

163,814

 

 

 

33.0

%

 

$

183,396

 

 

 

47.6

%

 

$

303,536

 

 

 

32.3

%

 

$

340,614

 

 

 

45.2

%

Texas

 

 

35,708

 

 

 

7.2

%

 

 

28,600

 

 

 

7.4

%

 

 

80,699

 

 

 

8.6

%

 

 

69,396

 

 

 

9.2

%

Hawaii

 

 

24,544

 

 

 

4.9

%

 

 

18,235

 

 

 

4.7

%

 

 

44,901

 

 

 

4.8

%

 

 

30,751

 

 

 

4.1

%

Florida

 

 

23,979

 

 

 

4.8

%

 

 

29,796

 

 

 

7.7

%

 

 

42,621

 

 

 

4.5

%

 

 

43,720

 

 

 

5.8

%

New York

 

 

17,462

 

 

 

3.5

%

 

 

7,980

 

 

 

2.1

%

 

 

32,857

 

 

 

3.5

%

 

 

16,010

 

 

 

2.1

%

Washington

 

 

17,188

 

 

 

3.5

%

 

 

13,063

 

 

 

3.4

%

 

 

32,059

 

 

 

3.4

%

 

 

25,066

 

 

 

3.3

%

Illinois

 

 

13,048

 

 

 

2.7

%

 

 

4,870

 

 

 

1.3

%

 

 

18,637

 

 

 

2.0

%

 

 

8,168

 

 

 

1.1

%

Minnesota

 

 

12,004

 

 

 

2.4

%

 

 

1,243

 

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

13,042

 

 

 

1.4

%

 

 

2,440

 

 

 

0.3

%

Other

 

 

188,541

 

 

 

38.0

%

 

 

98,001

 

 

 

25.5

%

 

 

370,100

 

 

 

39.5

%

 

 

217,097

 

 

 

28.9

%

Total Gross Written Premiums

 

$

496,288

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

385,184

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

938,452

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

753,262

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

9


 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

 

Amount

 

 

GWP

 

Subsidiary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PSIC

 

$

232,983

 

 

 

46.9

%

 

$

193,709

 

 

 

50.3

%

 

$

463,900

 

 

 

49.4

%

 

$

416,366

 

 

 

55.3

%

PESIC

 

 

237,943

 

 

 

47.9

%

 

 

177,109

 

 

 

46.0

%

 

 

428,730

 

 

 

45.7

%

 

 

313,603

 

 

 

41.6

%

Laulima

 

 

20,134

 

 

 

4.1

%

 

 

14,366

 

 

 

3.7

%

 

 

36,171

 

 

 

3.9

%

 

 

23,293

 

 

 

3.1

%

FIA

 

 

5,228

 

 

 

1.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

9,651

 

 

 

1.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

%

Total Gross Written Premiums

 

$

496,288

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

385,184

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

938,452

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

753,262

 

 

 

100.0

%

Gross and net earned premiums

The table below shows the amount of premiums the Company earned on a gross and net basis and the Company’s net earned premiums as a percentage of gross earned premiums for each period presented:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

 

 

Change

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

 

 

Change

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

Gross earned premiums

 

$

408,764

 

 

$

326,964

 

 

$

81,800

 

 

 

25.0

%

 

$

784,540

 

 

$

629,835

 

 

$

154,705

 

 

 

24.6

%

Ceded earned premiums

 

 

(228,806

)

 

 

(204,679

)

 

 

(24,127

)

 

 

11.8

%

 

 

(440,511

)

 

 

(399,684

)

 

 

(40,827

)

 

 

10.2

%

Net earned premiums

 

$

179,958

 

 

$

122,285

 

 

$

57,673

 

 

 

47.2

%

 

$

344,029

 

 

$

230,151

 

 

$

113,878

 

 

 

49.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earned premium ratio

 

 

44.0

%

 

 

37.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43.9

%

 

 

36.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss detail

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

 

 

% Change

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

 

 

% Change

 

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

($ in thousands)

 

Catastrophe losses

 

$

(22

)

 

$

3,441

 

 

$

(3,463

)

 

 

(100.6

)%

 

$

(565

)

 

$

6,800

 

 

$

(7,365

)

 

 

(108.3

)%

Non-catastrophe losses

 

 

46,205

 

 

 

26,990

 

 

 

19,215

 

 

 

71.2

%

 

 

85,492

 

 

 

50,468

 

 

 

35,024

 

 

 

69.4

%

Total losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

$

46,183

 

 

$

30,431

 

 

$

15,752

 

 

 

51.8

%

 

$

84,927

 

 

$

57,268

 

 

$

27,659

 

 

 

48.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe loss ratio

 

 

%

 

 

2.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(0.2

)%

 

 

3.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-catastrophe loss ratio

 

 

25.7

%

 

 

22.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24.9

%

 

 

21.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loss ratio

 

 

25.7

%

 

 

24.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24.7

%

 

 

24.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10


The following table represents a reconciliation of changes in the ending reserve balances for losses and loss adjustment expenses:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Reserve for losses and LAE net of reinsurance recoverables at beginning of period

 

$

182,661

 

 

$

110,163

 

 

$

155,299

 

 

$

97,653

 

Add: Balance acquired from FIA(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

6,788

 

 

 

 

Add: Incurred losses and LAE, net of reinsurance, related to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current year

 

 

52,698

 

 

 

33,355

 

 

 

95,757

 

 

 

59,688

 

Prior years

 

 

(6,515

)

 

 

(2,924

)

 

 

(10,830

)

 

 

(2,420

)

Total incurred

 

 

46,183

 

 

 

30,431

 

 

 

84,927

 

 

 

57,268

 

Deduct: Loss and LAE payments, net of reinsurance, related to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current year

 

 

17,659

 

 

 

6,861

 

 

 

22,657

 

 

 

11,756

 

Prior years

 

 

12,000

 

 

 

14,972

 

 

 

25,172

 

 

 

24,404

 

Total payments

 

 

29,659

 

 

 

21,833

 

 

 

47,829

 

 

 

36,160

 

Reserve for losses and LAE net of reinsurance recoverables at end of period

 

 

199,185

 

 

 

118,761

 

 

 

199,185

 

 

 

118,761

 

Add: Reinsurance recoverables on unpaid losses and LAE at end of period

 

 

399,471

 

 

 

347,840

 

 

 

399,471

 

 

 

347,840

 

Reserve for losses and LAE gross of reinsurance recoverables on unpaid losses and LAE at end of period

 

$

598,656

 

 

$

466,601

 

 

$

598,656

 

 

$

466,601

 

(1) - Represents amounts recognized in Reserve for losses and LAE net of reinsurance recoverables upon acquisition of FIA on 1/1/2025, in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Non-GAAP financial measures discussed above reconcile to their most comparable GAAP measures as follows:

Underwriting revenue

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Total revenue

 

$

203,311

 

 

$

131,069

 

 

$

377,945

 

 

$

249,603

 

Net investment income

 

 

(13,370

)

 

 

(7,960

)

 

 

(25,441

)

 

 

(15,098

)

Net realized and unrealized gains on investments

 

 

(8,306

)

 

 

(32

)

 

 

(5,968

)

 

 

(3,034

)

Underwriting revenue

 

$

181,635

 

 

$

123,077

 

 

$

346,536

 

 

$

231,471

 

 

11


Underwriting income and adjusted underwriting income

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

59,880

 

 

$

33,374

 

 

$

113,593

 

 

$

67,730

 

Net investment income

 

 

(13,370

)

 

 

(7,960

)

 

 

(25,441

)

 

 

(15,098

)

Net realized and unrealized gains on investments

 

 

(8,306

)

 

 

(32

)

 

 

(5,968

)

 

 

(3,034

)

Interest expense

 

 

86

 

 

 

225

 

 

 

171

 

 

 

965

 

Underwriting income

 

$

38,290

 

 

$

25,607

 

 

$

82,355

 

 

$

50,563

 

Expenses associated with transactions

 

 

754

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

2,841

 

 

 

472

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

5,347

 

 

 

3,968

 

 

 

10,092

 

 

 

7,789

 

Amortization of intangibles

 

 

1,346

 

 

 

389

 

 

 

2,054

 

 

 

779

 

Expenses associated with catastrophe bond

 

 

2,661

 

 

 

2,483

 

 

 

2,661

 

 

 

2,483

 

Adjusted underwriting income

 

$

48,398

 

 

$

32,919

 

 

$

100,003

 

 

$

62,086

 

Adjusted net income

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Net income

 

$

46,528

 

 

$

25,729

 

 

$

89,450

 

 

$

52,111

 

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gains on investments

 

 

(8,306

)

 

 

(32

)

 

 

(5,968

)

 

 

(3,034

)

Expenses associated with transactions

 

 

754

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

2,841

 

 

 

472

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

5,347

 

 

 

3,968

 

 

 

10,092

 

 

 

7,789

 

Amortization of intangibles

 

 

1,346

 

 

 

389

 

 

 

2,054

 

 

 

779

 

Expenses associated with catastrophe bond

 

 

2,661

 

 

 

2,483

 

 

 

2,661

 

 

 

2,483

 

Tax impact

 

 

202

 

 

 

(1,029

)

 

 

(1,293

)

 

 

(825

)

Adjusted net income

 

$

48,532

 

 

$

31,980

 

 

$

99,837

 

 

$

59,775

 

Annualized adjusted return on equity

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Annualized adjusted net income

 

$

194,128

 

 

$

127,920

 

 

$

199,674

 

 

$

119,550

 

Average stockholders’ equity

 

$

819,685

 

 

$

517,131

 

 

$

788,975

 

 

$

501,928

 

Annualized adjusted return on equity

 

 

23.7

%

 

 

24.7

%

 

 

25.3

%

 

 

23.8

%

12


Adjusted combined ratio

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Numerator: Sum of losses and loss adjustment expenses, acquisition expenses, and other underwriting expenses, net of commission and other income

 

$

141,668

 

 

$

96,678

 

 

$

261,674

 

 

$

179,588

 

Denominator: Net earned premiums

 

$

179,958

 

 

$

122,285

 

 

$

344,029

 

 

$

230,151

 

Combined ratio

 

 

78.8

%

 

 

79.1

%

 

 

76.1

%

 

 

78.0

%

Adjustments to numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses associated with transactions

 

$

(754

)

 

$

(472

)

 

$

(2,841

)

 

$

(472

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

(5,347

)

 

 

(3,968

)

 

 

(10,092

)

 

 

(7,789

)

Amortization of intangibles

 

 

(1,346

)

 

 

(389

)

 

 

(2,054

)

 

 

(779

)

Expenses associated with catastrophe bond

 

 

(2,661

)

 

 

(2,483

)

 

 

(2,661

)

 

 

(2,483

)

Adjusted combined ratio

 

 

73.1

%

 

 

73.1

%

 

 

70.9

%

 

 

73.0

%

Diluted adjusted earnings per share

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Adjusted net income

 

$

48,532

 

 

$

31,980

 

 

$

99,837

 

 

$

59,775

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding, diluted

 

 

27,628,733

 

 

 

25,617,916

 

 

 

27,568,913

 

 

 

25,554,445

 

Diluted adjusted earnings per share

 

$

1.76

 

 

$

1.25

 

 

$

3.62

 

 

$

2.34

 

Catastrophe loss ratio

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Numerator: Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

$

46,183

 

 

$

30,431

 

 

$

84,927

 

 

$

57,268

 

Denominator: Net earned premiums

 

$

179,958

 

 

$

122,285

 

 

$

344,029

 

 

$

230,151

 

Loss ratio

 

 

25.7

%

 

 

24.9

%

 

 

24.7

%

 

 

24.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator: Catastrophe losses

 

$

(22

)

 

$

3,441

 

 

$

(565

)

 

$

6,800

 

Denominator: Net earned premiums

 

$

179,958

 

 

$

122,285

 

 

$

344,029

 

 

$

230,151

 

Catastrophe loss ratio

 

 

%

 

 

2.8

%

 

 

(0.2

)%

 

 

3.0

%

13


Adjusted combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Numerator: Sum of losses and loss adjustment expenses, acquisition expenses, and other underwriting expenses, net of commission and other income

 

$

141,668

 

 

$

96,678

 

 

$

261,674

 

 

$

179,588

 

Denominator: Net earned premiums

 

$

179,958

 

 

$

122,285

 

 

$

344,029

 

 

$

230,151

 

Combined ratio

 

 

78.8

%

 

 

79.1

%

 

 

76.1

%

 

 

78.0

%

Adjustments to numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses associated with transactions

 

$

(754

)

 

$

(472

)

 

$

(2,841

)

 

$

(472

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

(5,347

)

 

 

(3,968

)

 

 

(10,092

)

 

 

(7,789

)

Amortization of intangibles

 

 

(1,346

)

 

 

(389

)

 

 

(2,054

)

 

 

(779

)

Expenses associated with catastrophe bond

 

 

(2,661

)

 

 

(2,483

)

 

 

(2,661

)

 

 

(2,483

)

Catastrophe losses

 

 

22

 

 

 

(3,441

)

 

 

565

 

 

 

(6,800

)

Adjusted combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses

 

 

73.1

%

 

 

70.3

%

 

 

71.1

%

 

 

70.1

%

Tangible Stockholders equity

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

$

847,197

 

 

$

729,030

 

Goodwill and intangible assets

 

 

(62,837

)

 

 

(13,242

)

Tangible stockholders’ equity

 

$

784,360

 

 

$

715,788

 

14