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Note 4 - Other Recent Business Transactions or Events
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Notes to Financial Statements  
Other Events [Text Block]

4. OTHER RECENT BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS OR EVENTS 

 

Columbus Circle Capital Corp I 

 

On May 19, 2025, Columbus Circle Capital Corp I (NASDAQ: CCCMU) (the "Columbus Circle SPAC"), a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization, or similar business combination with one or more businesses (each a “Business Combination”), completed the sale of 25,000,000 units (the “Units”) in its initial public offering (the “IPO”), which included 3,000,000 units issued pursuant to the underwriters’ partial exercise of their over-allotment option.

 

The Operating LLC owns a portion of, and is the managing member and a member of, Columbus Circle 1 Sponsor Corp LLC, the sponsor of the Columbus Circle SPAC (the “Columbus Circle Sponsor”). CCM, a division of the Company’s broker-dealer subsidiary, Cohen Securities, acted as the lead underwriter in the IPO.

 

Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share of the Columbus Circle SPAC, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class A Ordinary Shares”), and one-half of one warrant (each, a “Warrant”), where each whole Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share for $11.50 per share. The Units were sold in the IPO at an offering price of $10.00 per Unit, for gross proceeds of $250,000 (before underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses).

 

If the Columbus Circle SPAC fails to consummate a Business Combination within the first 24 months following the IPO, its corporate existence will cease except for the purposes of winding up its affairs and liquidating its assets, unless the Columbus Circle SPAC’s shareholders approve an amendment to the Columbus Circle SPAC’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association to extend the amount of time the Columbus Circle SPAC will have to consummate a Business Combination.

 

The Columbus Circle Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 265,000 of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s placement units (“Placement Units”) in a private placement that occurred simultaneously with the IPO (the “Private Placement”) for an aggregate of $2,650 or $10.00 per Placement Unit. Additionally, Cohen Securities used its underwriting fee of $3,920 to purchase 392,000 Placement Units in the Private Placement for an aggregate of $3,920. Each Placement Unit consists of one Class A Ordinary Share and one-half of one warrant (a “Placement Warrant”). The Placement Units are identical to the Units sold in the IPO except that Placement Units (including the securities comprising such units and the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Placement Warrants) (i)   may not, subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by the holders until 30 days after the completion of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s Business Combination, (ii) will be entitled to certain registration rights, and (iii) with respect to the Placement Warrants held by Cohen Securities and/or its designees, will not be exercisable more than five years from the commencement of sales in the IPO in accordance with FINRA rules. Subject to certain limited exceptions, the Placement Units (including the underlying Placement Warrants and Class A Ordinary Shares and the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Placement Warrants) will not be transferable, assignable, or salable until 30 days after the completion of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s Business Combination.

 

The $2,650 invested by the Columbus Circle Sponsor in consideration for the above-described 265,000 Placement Units of the Columbus Circle SPAC was raised from third party investors. As the managing member of the Columbus Circle Sponsor, the Operating LLC consolidates the Columbus Circle Sponsor and treats the Columbus Circle Sponsor’s investment (as well as Cohen Securities' investment) in the Columbus Circle SPAC as an equity method investment. The $2,650 raised from third party investors is treated by the Operating LLC as non-controlling interest.

 

A total of $250,000 of the net proceeds from the Private Placement and the IPO were placed in a trust account. Except for the withdrawal of interest to pay taxes (or dissolution expenses if a Business Combination is not consummated), none of the funds held in the trust account will be released until the earliest of (i) the completion of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s Business Combination, (ii) the redemption of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s public Class A Ordinary Shares if the Columbus Circle SPAC is unable to complete its Business Combination within 24 months from the completion of the IPO, and (iii) the redemption of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s public Class A Ordinary Shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Columbus Circle SPAC Articles to (A) modify the substance or timing of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with its Business Combination or to redeem 100% of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s public shares if the Columbus Circle SPAC has not consummated a Business Combination within 24 months from the completion of the IPO, or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to the rights of holders of Class A Ordinary Shares or pre-Business Combination activity. If the Columbus Circle SPAC does not complete a Business Combination, the Placement Units will expire worthless.

 

The Columbus Circle Sponsor holds an aggregate of 8,333,333 founder shares in the Columbus Circle SPAC. Subject to certain limited exceptions, the founder shares will not be transferable or salable until the earlier to occur of: (i) six months after the completion of the IPO, and (ii) the date on which the Columbus Circle SPAC completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange, or other similar transaction after its Business Combination that results in all of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the founder shares for cash, securities or other property.

 

Certain non-controlling interests in the Columbus Circle Sponsor, including executives and key employees of the Operating LLC, purchased membership interests in the Columbus Circle Sponsor, either directly or indirectly, and have an interest in the Columbus Circle SPAC’s founder shares through such membership interests in the Columbus Circle Sponsor. The number of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s founders shares in which such non-controlling interests in the Columbus Circle Sponsor, including such executives and key employees of the Operating LLC, have an interest in through the Columbus Circle Sponsor will not be finally and definitively determined until consummation of a Business Combination. The number of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s founder shares currently allocated to the Operating LLC is 2,101,666, but such number of founder shares will also not be finally and definitively determined until the consummation of a Business Combination.

 

In connection with the IPO, the Columbus Circle Sponsor has agreed to indemnify the Columbus Circle SPAC for all claims by third parties for services rendered or products sold to the Columbus Circle SPAC, or a prospective target business with which the Columbus Circle SPAC has entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality, or other similar agreement or business combination agreement (except for the Columbus Circle SPAC’s independent registered public accounting firm), to the extent such claims reduce the amount of funds in the Columbus Circle SPAC’s trust account to below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per share of Class A Ordinary Shares, and (ii) the actual amount per share of Class A Ordinary Shares held in the Columbus Circle SPAC’s trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, if less than $10.00 per share due to reductions in the value of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s trust assets, in each case net of taxes, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims (A) by a third party or prospective target business that executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Columbus Circle SPAC’s trust account or (B) under the Columbus Circle SPAC’s indemnity of the underwriters of the IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

 

The Columbus Circle Sponsor loaned to the Columbus Circle SPAC approximately $350 to cover IPO expenses, which was repaid in full at the closing of the IPO. The Columbus Circle Sponsor and its affiliates, including the Operating LLC, may commit to loan the Columbus Circle SPAC up to an additional $1,500 to cover operating and acquisition related expenses following the IPO. These loans will bear no interest and, if the Columbus Circle SPAC consummates a Business Combination in the required time frame, the loans are to be repaid from the funds held in the Columbus Circle SPAC’s trust account. If the Columbus Circle SPAC does not consummate a Business Combination in the required time frame, no funds from the Columbus Circle SPAC’s trust account can be used to repay the loans.

 

 

In connection with the closing of the IPO, the Operating LLC and the Columbus Circle SPAC entered into an Administrative Services Agreement, dated May 15, 2025, pursuant to which the Operating LLC and the Columbus Circle SPAC agreed that, commencing on the date that the Columbus Circle SPAC’s securities were first listed on the Nasdaq Global Market through the earlier of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s consummation of a Business Combination and its liquidation, the Columbus Circle SPAC will pay the Operating LLC $10 per month for certain office space, administrative, and shared personnel support services.

 

On June 23, 2025, the Columbus Circle SPAC entered into a definitive business combination agreement with ProCap BTC, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ProCap BTC”), and ProCap Financial, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ProCap Financial”), Crius SPAC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SPAC Merger Sub”), Crius Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Company Merger Sub”), and Inflection Points Inc., d/b/a Professional Capital Management, a Delaware corporation (the "Business Combination Agreement").

 

Pursuant to the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement (the “Business Combination”), the Columbus Circle SPAC and ProCap BTC will merge into SPAC Merger Sub and Company Merger Sub, respectively, and become wholly-owned subsidiaries of ProCap Financial, and ProCap Financial will become a publicly traded company. Proceeds from the proposed Business Combination, if any, after satisfaction of redemption payments to the Columbus Circle SPAC’s public shareholders and transaction expenses, are expected to be used by ProCap Financial to purchase bitcoin, in connection with ProCap Financial’s business plans and strategies.

 

In connection with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, (a) certain “qualified investors” (defined to include “qualified institutional buyers,” as defined in Rule 144A of the Securities Act, and institutional “accredited investors,” as defined in Rule 506 of Regulation D) were issued non-voting preferred units of ProCap BTC (“Preferred Units”) in a private placement of such Preferred Units consummated immediately prior to the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, in an aggregate amount of approximately $516,500 (the “Preferred Equity Investment”), and (b) certain qualified investors agreed to purchase convertible notes (“Convertible Notes”) issuable upon the Closing by ProCap Financial, with an aggregate principal amount of approximately $235,000 (the “Convertible Note Financing” and, together with the Preferred Equity Investment and the Business Combination, the “Proposed Transactions”). The net proceeds from the Convertible Notes will be utilized by ProCap Financial for purposes of acquiring bitcoin, collateral under the Convertible Notes, and for working capital purposes. The proceeds from the Preferred Equity Investment will be utilized, within 15 days following the Signing Date, to purchase bitcoin assets pursuant to a custodial arrangement with Anchorage Digital Bank N.A.

 

CCM acted as a co-placement agent in connection with the Convertible Note Financing and the Preferred Equity Investment.

 

As disclosed above, the Columbus Circle Sponsor holds an aggregate of 8,333,333 founder shares in the Columbus Circle SPAC. Further, certain non-controlling interests in the Columbus Circle Sponsor, including executives and key employees of the Operating LLC, purchased membership interests in the Columbus Circle Sponsor, either directly or indirectly, and have an interest in the Columbus Circle SPAC’s founder shares through such membership interests in the Columbus Circle Sponsor. The number of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s founders shares in which such non-controlling interests in the Columbus Circle Sponsor, including such executives and key employees of the Operating LLC, have an interest in through the Columbus Circle Sponsor will not be finally and definitively determined unless and until consummation of the Business Combination (the “Closing”). The number of the Columbus Circle SPAC’s founder shares currently allocated to the Operating LLC is approximately 2,101,666, but such number of founder shares will not be finally and definitively determined unless and until the Closing occurs. If the Closing occurs, each founder share held by the Columbus Circle Sponsor, including those allocated to the Operating LLC, will be converted into one share of common stock in ProCap Financial.

 

Sale of Management Contracts

 

On March 13, 2025, the Company entered into a Master Transaction Agreement (the “MTA”) with an affiliate of Hildene Capital Management, LLC (“Hildene”), an SEC-registered investment adviser based in Stamford, Connecticut.  Hildene has been investing in CDOs backed by trust preferred securities ("TruPS") since the 2007-08 financial crisis and has extensive experience with monitoring banks and insurance companies.

 

Pursuant to the MTA, the Company agreed to sell, assign, transfer, and convey to Hildene all of its rights and obligations in and under the Collateral Management Agreements and Collateral Administration Agreements (each a “CDO Agreement” and together, the “CDO Agreements”) for (i) Alesco Preferred Funding III, Ltd., (ii) Alesco Preferred Funding IV, Ltd., (iii) Alesco Preferred Funding V, Ltd., (iv) Alesco Preferred Funding VI, Ltd., and (v) Alesco Preferred Funding VIII, Ltd. (each an “Issuer,” and, collectively, the “Issuers”) and all books and records with respect to each Issuer (collectively with the CDO Agreements, the “Assigned Assets”).

 

The MTA contemplates multiple closings following the date of the MTA (each a “Closing”), with each Closing to occur following the satisfaction of the conditions to Closing for the assignment of each CDO Agreement pursuant to the MTA (each CDO Agreement assigned at any Closing, an “Assigned CDO Agreement” and collectively, the “Assigned CDO Agreements”).  The most significant condition outside of the Company's and Hildene's control was consent of the preferred security holders of each CDO.  

 

Pursuant to the MTA, Hildene has agreed to assume the obligations of the Company under the Assigned CDO Agreements to the extent such liabilities, obligations, and commitments relate to the period from and after the Closing of such Assigned CDO Agreement (collectively, the “Assumed Liabilities”). The Company has agreed to retain its liabilities, obligations, and commitments arising under the Assigned CDO Agreements with respect to any period prior to the Closing of such Assigned CDO Agreement (the “Retained Liabilities”).

 

Pursuant to the MTA, the aggregate base purchase price for the Assigned Assets is $3,500 (the “Aggregate Base Purchase Price”). The Aggregate Base Purchase Price has been allocated among the Assigned Assets by CDO Agreement. Pursuant to the MTA, if the Company receives any management fees pursuant to a CDO Agreement during the period from March 1, 2025 through the date of the Closing relating to such CDO Agreement, then the Aggregate Base Purchase Price and allocated purchase price relating to such CDO Agreement will each be reduced, dollar for dollar, by the amount of such management fees so received by the Company. 

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recorded the sale of the CDO Agreements of Alesco Preferred Funding V, Ltd. and Alesco Preferred Funding VIII, Ltd. for a total purchase price of $1,125, which amount was reduced by $288 in accordance with the terms and conditions of the MTA as a result of management fees received by the Company after March 1, 2025.  Therefore, the Company recorded a gain of $837 during the six months ended June 30, 2025 in connection with the sale of such CDO Agreements.  The Company has not yet received consent relating to the sale of the CDO Agreements for Alesco Preferred Funding III, Ltd., Alesco Preferred Funding IV, Ltd., and Alesco Preferred Funding VI, Ltd., which are expected to have a total purchase price of $2,375.  As of June 30, 2025, the Company has received management fees of $365 related to these three CDO Agreements.  Accordingly, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the MTA, the maximum total gain to be recognized by the Company on these three contracts, if consents to sell the same are received, would be $2,010 as of June 30, 2025.  This amount will be reduced further by any management fees received on these contracts subsequent to June 30, 2025.  Pursuant to the MTA, there is a deadline of August 15, 2025 (including extensions) by which to receive the required consents to sell the remaining three CDO Agreements.  If such consents are not received on one or more of such CDO Agreements, the Company will continue to serve as collateral manager of Alesco Preferred Funding III, Ltd., Alesco Preferred Funding IV, Ltd., and Alesco Preferred Funding VI, Ltd. 

 

Vellar Opportunities GP, LLC

 

On February 25, 2025, the Operating LLC entered into (i) a Limited Liability Company Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Vellar Purchase Agreement”) with Jason Capone and Solomon Cohen, who is the son of our executive chairman, Daniel G. Cohen; and (ii) a Transition Services Agreement (the “Vellar Transition Services Agreement” and, together with the Vellar Purchase Agreement, the “Vellar Agreements”) with Vellar Opportunities GP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Vellar GP”).

 

Prior to entering into the Vellar Agreements, the Operating LLC was the managing member and owner of 33.4% of Vellar GP. 

 

Pursuant to the Vellar Purchase Agreement, the Operating LLC sold all of its 33.4% interest in Vellar GP to each of Solomon Cohen and Jason Capone for an aggregate of $10.  As of February 25, 2025 and as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Vellar Purchase Agreement, the Company no longer had any investment in Vellar GP. Pursuant to the Vellar Purchase Agreement, the Operating LLC resigned as the managing member of Vellar GP, effective February 25, 2025.  In the first quarter of 2025, the Company recorded a loss on sale of $836, which is included as component of principal transactions and other income in the Company's consolidated statement of operations.  

 

Pursuant to the Vellar Transition Services Agreement, in exchange for the Operating LLC’s agreement to provide certain transitional services to Vellar GP, Vellar GP agreed to (i) pay to the Operating LLC certain defined revenue share amounts up to an aggregate of $4,234 and (ii) decrease the amount that the Operating LLC had previously agreed to pay to Vellar GP in connection with the funding of certain Vellar GP litigation expenses from $2,121 to $1,084.

 

Redemption of Redeemable Financial Instrument and Issuance of the 2024 Note

 

On October 3, 2016, the Operating  LLC entered into an Investment Agreement (the “JKD Investment Agreement”) with JKD Capital Partners I LTD ("JKD Investor"),  pursuant to which JKD Investor agreed to invest into the Operating LLC up to $12,000, of which $6,000 was invested into the Operating LLC on October 3, 2016, an additional $1,000 was invested into the Operating LLC on January 25, 2017, and an additional $1,268 was invested into the Operating LLC on January 9, 2019. The JKD Investor is owned by Jack J. DiMaio, the vice chairman of the board of directors, and his spouse.

 

Effective September 1, 2024, the Company entered into a redemption agreement with the JKD Investor (the “Redemption Agreement”), pursuant to which the Operating LLC redeemed the JKD Investment Agreement in its entirety.  As of September 1, 2024, the investment balance of the JKD Investment Agreement was $7,719. Pursuant to the Redemption Agreement, the Company (i) paid $2,573 of the investment balance in cash and (ii) issued a senior promissory note (the “2024 Note”) in the aggregate principal amount of $5,146, representing the remaining balance then-payable under the JKD Investment Agreement. The 2024 Note bears interest at 12% and its principal was to be repaid as follows: (i) $2,573 of the principal amount was to be due and payable on August 31, 2025, and (ii) $2,573 will be due and payable on August 31, 2026.  The 2024 Note may, with at least 31 days’ prior written notice to the holder of the 2024 Note, be prepaid in whole or in part without penalty or premium.  The Company prepaid the $2,573 of the principal amount that was otherwise due under the 2024 Note on August 31, 2025 during the three months ended June 30, 2025.  See note 15.