31 July 2025 – Press Release/Interim Results | ![]() |
British American Tobacco p.l.c. | |
Half-Year Report for the six months to 30 June 2025 | |
Revenue by Region (£bn) | |||||
YoY movements at constant rates | |||||
-5% | |||||
+4% | |||||
+4% | |||||
Adj Profit from Operations1 at CC (£bn) | ||||||
YoY movements at constant rates | ||||||
-12% | ||||||
+3% | ||||||
+10% | ||||||
Earnings per Share (pence) | |||||
203.6 | |||||
162.0 | 162.1 | ||||
Change in Group diluted EPS: | |||||
Reported | +1.6% | ||||
Adj at CC | -0.1% | ||||
As adj for Canada at CC | +1.7% |
Change in Group Revenue: | ||
Reported | -2.2% | |
At CC | +1.8% | |
Change in Profit from Operations: | ||
Reported | +19.1% | |
Adj PFO1 at CC | +1.9% |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Performance highlights | Reported | Adjusted2 | Adjusted for Canada3 | ||||
For six months to 30 June 2025 | Current | vs 2024 | Current | vs 2024 | vs 2024 | ||
rates | (current) | rates | (constant) | (constant) | |||
Cigarette and HP volume share | -20 bps | ||||||
Cigarette and HP value share | -10 bps | ||||||
Consumers of smokeless products1 | 30.5m | +1.4m | |||||
Revenue (£m) | £12,069m | -2.2% | £12,069m | +1.8% | +1.8% | ||
Revenue from New Categories (£m) | £1,651m | flat | £1,651m | +2.4% | +2.4% | ||
Smokeless revenue as % of total revenue (%)4 | 18.2% | +70 bps | |||||
Profit from operations (£m) | £5,069m | +19.1% | £5,394m | +0.6% | +1.9% | ||
Operating margin (%) | 42.0% | +7.5 ppts | 44.7% | -60 bps | flat | ||
Diluted EPS (pence) | 203.6p | +1.6% | 162.0p | -0.1% | +1.7% | ||
Net cash generated from operating activities (£m) | £2,309m | -27.0% | |||||
Borrowings including lease liabilities (£m) | £35,208m | -12.3% |
For more information, please contact Investor Relations: Victoria Buxton +44 (0)20 7845 2012 Amy Chamberlain +44 (0)20 7845 1124 John Harney+44 (0)20 7845 1263 BAT IR TeamIR_Team@bat.com | Press Office: +44 (0)20 7845 2888 | @BATplc BAT Media Team |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
For six months to 30 June 2025 | Reported | vs 2024 | Adj Items1 | Adjusted | vs 2024 | Exch. | Adjusted at CC2 | vs 2024 | vs 2024 (Adjusted for Canada3 at CC2) | |
£m | % | £m | £m | % | £m | £m | % | % | ||
Profit from Operations | ||||||||||
U.S. | 2,255 | +27.1% | 808 | 3,063 | +0.3% | 87 | 3,150 | +3.2% | +3.2% | |
AME | 1,969 | +33.6% | (495) | 1,474 | -0.9% | 76 | 1,550 | +4.3% | +10.4% | |
APMEA | 845 | -16.3% | 12 | 857 | -16.3% | 42 | 899 | -12.3% | -12.3% | |
Total Region | 5,069 | +19.1% | 325 | 5,394 | -3.0% | 205 | 5,599 | +0.6% | +1.9% | |
Net finance costs | (969) | +218% | 98 | (871) | +6.1% | (14) | (885) | +7.8% | +4.8% | |
Associates and joint ventures | 1,474 | -10.5% | (1,242) | 232 | -17.1% | 13 | 245 | -12.7% | -12.7% | |
Profit before tax | 5,574 | -0.5% | (819) | 4,755 | -5.3% | 204 | 4,959 | -1.3% | +0.5% | |
Taxation | (1,009) | -3.1% | (95) | (1,104) | -4.6% | (47) | (1,151) | -0.5% | +1.7% | |
Non-controlling interests | (53) | -20.9% | (3) | (56) | -16.4% | (1) | (57) | -15.7% | -15.7% | |
Coupons relating to hybrid bonds net of tax | (22) | +4.3% | — | (22) | +4.3% | — | (22) | +4.3% | +4.3% | |
Profit attributable to shareholders | 4,490 | +0.4% | (917) | 3,573 | -5.5% | 156 | 3,729 | -1.3% | +0.4% | |
Diluted number of shares (m) | 2,205 | -1.2% | 2,205 | -1.2% | 2,205 | -1.2% | -1.2% | |||
Diluted earnings per share (pence) | 203.6 | +1.6% | 162.0 | -4.3% | 169.1 | -0.1% | +1.7% |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
For six months to 30 June 2025 | Volume | Revenue | ||||||
Reported | Reported | |||||||
Current | Exchange | Constant | ||||||
Unit | vs 2024 | £m | vs 2024 | £m | £m | vs 2024 | ||
New Categories | 536 | +1.3% | 14 | 550 | +3.9% | |||
Vapour (units mn) | 123 | -13.8% | 434 | -14.5% | 11 | 445 | -12.3% | |
HP (sticks bn) | — | —% | — | —% | — | — | —% | |
Modern Oral (pouches bn) | 1.1 | +206% | 102 | +372% | 3 | 105 | +384% | |
Traditional Oral (stick eq bn) | 2.5 | -9.5% | 521 | -2.9% | 14 | 535 | -0.4% | |
Total Smokeless | 1,057 | -0.8% | 28 | 1,085 | +1.8% | |||
Total Combustibles (bn sticks) | 21 | -7.6% | 4,328 | +1.1% | 114 | 4,442 | +3.8% | |
Other | 47 | +52.5% | 1 | 48 | +57.1% | |||
Total | 5,432 | +1.0% | 143 | 5,575 | +3.7% | |||
For six months to 30 June 2025 | Reported | Adj. | Exchange | Adjusted | |||
Current | Constant | ||||||
£m | vs 2024 | £m | £m | £m | vs 2024 | ||
Profit from Operations | 2,255 | +27.1% | 808 | 87 | 3,150 | +3.2% | |
Operating Margin | 41.5% | +8.5 ppts | 56.5% | -30 bps |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
For six months to 30 June 2025 | Volume | Revenue | ||||||
Reported | Reported | |||||||
Current | Exchange | Constant | ||||||
Unit | vs 2024 | £m | vs 2024 | £m | £m | vs 2024 | ||
New Categories | 832 | -0.8% | 17 | 849 | +1.3% | |||
Vapour (units mn) | 112 | -7.3% | 267 | -11.4% | 7 | 274 | -9.1% | |
HP (sticks bn) | 3.9 | -8.3% | 218 | -7.4% | 5 | 223 | -4.8% | |
Modern Oral (pouches bn) | 3.3 | +24.9% | 347 | +14.7% | 5 | 352 | +16.5% | |
Traditional Oral (stick eq bn) | 0.3 | -16.8% | 21 | +11.4% | (1) | 20 | +10.1% | |
Total Smokeless | 853 | -0.6% | 16 | 869 | +1.5% | |||
Total Combustibles (bn sticks) | 115 | -4.0% | 3,216 | -3.5% | 211 | 3,427 | +2.8% | |
Other | 212 | +15.2% | 22 | 234 | +26.4% | |||
Total | 4,281 | -2.2% | 249 | 4,530 | +3.5% |
For six months to 30 June 2025 | Reported | Adj. | Exchange | Adjusted | Adjusted for Canada1 | ||||
Current | Constant | Constant | |||||||
£m | vs 2024 | £m | £m | £m | vs 2024 | vs 2024 | |||
Profit from Operations | 1,969 | +33.6% | -495 | 76 | 1,550 | +4.3% | +10.4% | ||
Operating Margin | 46.0% | +12.3 ppts | 34.2% | +20 bps | +1.9 ppts |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
For six months to 30 June 2025 | Volume | Revenue | ||||||
Reported | Reported | |||||||
Current | Exchange | Constant | ||||||
Unit | vs 2024 | £m | vs 2024 | £m | £m | vs 2024 | ||
New Categories | 283 | +0.4% | 7 | 290 | +2.5% | |||
Vapour (units mn) | 18 | -33.4% | 36 | -40.5% | 1 | 37 | -38.4% | |
HP (sticks bn) | 6.2 | +8.7% | 226 | +10.1% | 5 | 231 | +12.3% | |
Modern Oral (pouches bn) | 0.6 | +15.1% | 21 | +29.7% | 1 | 22 | +32.7% | |
Traditional Oral (stick eq bn) | — | —% | — | —% | — | — | —% | |
Total Smokeless | 283 | +0.4% | 7 | 290 | +2.5% | |||
Total Combustibles (bn sticks) | 98 | -14.1% | 1,971 | -12.0% | 93 | 2,064 | -7.9% | |
Other | 102 | +63.1% | 6 | 108 | +73.0% | |||
Total | 2,356 | -8.9% | 106 | 2,462 | -4.8% |
For six months to 30 June 2025 | Reported | Adj. | Exchange | Adjusted | |||
Current | Constant | ||||||
£m | vs 2024 | £m | £m | £m | vs 2024 | ||
Profit from Operations | 845 | -16.3% | 12 | 42 | 899 | -12.3% | |
Operating Margin | 35.9% | -3.2 ppts | 36.5% | -3.1 ppts |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
For six months to 30 June | |||
2025 | 2024 | Change | |
£m | £m | % | |
Net cash generated from operating activities | 2,309 | 3,165 | -27.0% |
As at 30 June | |||
2025 | 2024 | Change | |
£m | £m | % | |
Borrowings (including lease liabilities) | 35,208 | 40,158 | -12.3% |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
As at 30 June | As at 31 December | ||||
2025 | 2024 | Change | 2024 | ||
£m | £m | % | £m | ||
Borrowings (including lease liabilities) | (35,208) | (40,158) | -12.3% | (36,950) | |
Derivatives in respect of net debt | (27) | (130) | -79.2% | (113) | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 4,404 | 5,934 | -25.8% | 5,297 | |
Current investments held at fair value | 489 | 696 | -29.7% | 513 | |
Net debt | (30,342) | (33,658) | -9.9% | (31,253) | |
Maturity profile of net debt: | |||||
Net debt due within one year | 1,573 | (686) | n/m | 1,545 | |
Net debt due beyond one year | (31,915) | (32,972) | -3.2% | (32,798) | |
Net debt | (30,342) | (33,658) | -9.9% | (31,253) |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Average for the period ended | As at | ||||||||
30 June | 31 December | 30 June | 31 December | ||||||
2025 | 2024 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | 2024 | ||||
Australian dollar | 2.045 | 1.922 | 1.937 | 2.091 | 1.893 | 2.023 | |||
Bangladeshi taka | 158.273 | 141.684 | 147.803 | 168.176 | 149.132 | 149.662 | |||
Brazilian real | 7.468 | 6.431 | 6.893 | 7.479 | 7.021 | 7.737 | |||
Canadian dollar | 1.828 | 1.718 | 1.751 | 1.870 | 1.730 | 1.801 | |||
Chilean peso | 1,238.902 | 1,190.267 | 1,206.394 | 1,279.119 | 1,193.216 | 1,245.543 | |||
Euro | 1.187 | 1.170 | 1.181 | 1.167 | 1.179 | 1.209 | |||
Indian rupee | 111.763 | 105.275 | 106.952 | 117.521 | 105.410 | 107.223 | |||
Japanese yen | 192.489 | 192.515 | 193.583 | 197.940 | 203.343 | 196.827 | |||
Romanian leu | 5.939 | 5.821 | 5.877 | 5.929 | 5.870 | 6.018 | |||
South African rand | 23.859 | 23.692 | 23.423 | 24.353 | 23.082 | 23.633 | |||
Swiss franc | 1.118 | 1.125 | 1.125 | 1.091 | 1.136 | 1.135 | |||
US dollar | 1.298 | 1.265 | 1.278 | 1.370 | 1.264 | 1.252 |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | ||
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Revenue1 | ||
Raw materials and consumables used | ( | ( |
Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress | ||
Employee benefit costs | ( | ( |
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment costs | ( | ( |
Other operating income | ||
Loss on reclassification from amortised cost to fair value | ( | ( |
Other operating expenses | ( | ( |
Profit from operations | ||
Net finance costs | ( | ( |
Share of post-tax results of associates and joint ventures | ||
Profit before taxation | ||
Taxation on ordinary activities | ( | ( |
Profit for the period | ||
Attributable to: | ||
Owners of the parent | ||
Non-controlling interests | ||
Earnings per share | ||
Basic | ||
Diluted |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | ||
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Other comprehensive income | ||
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | ( | ( |
Foreign currency translation and hedges of net investments in foreign operations | ||
– differences on exchange from translation of foreign operations | ( | ( |
– net investment hedges - net fair value gains/(losses) on derivatives | ( | |
– net investment hedges - differences on exchange on borrowings | ( | |
Cash flow hedges | ||
– net fair value (losses)/gains | ( | |
– reclassified and reported in profit for the period | ||
– tax on net fair value (losses)/gains in respect of cash flow hedges | ( | |
Associates | ||
– share of OCI, net of tax | ( | |
– differences on exchange reclassified to profit or loss | ||
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | ( | |
Retirement benefit schemes | ||
– net actuarial (losses)/gains | ( | |
– movements in surplus restrictions | ( | ( |
– tax on actuarial (losses)/gains and movements in surplus restrictions | ||
Investments held at fair value | ||
– net fair value gains | ||
Associates – share of OCI, net of tax | ( | |
Total other comprehensive (expense)/income for the period, net of tax | ( | |
Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | ||
Attributable to: | ||
Owners of the parent | ||
Non-controlling interests | ||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
At 30 June 2025 | Attributable to owners of the parent | |||||||
Share capital | Share premium, capital redemption and merger reserves | Other reserves | Retained earnings | Total attributable to owners of parent | Perpetual hybrid bonds | Non- controlling interests | Total equity | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Balance at 1 January 2025 | ( | |||||||
Total comprehensive (expense)/income for | — | — | ( | — | ||||
— | — | — | — | |||||
Other comprehensive expense for the | — | — | ( | ( | ( | — | ( | ( |
Other changes in equity | ||||||||
Cash flow hedges reclassified and reported in total assets | — | — | — | — | — | |||
Employee share options | ||||||||
–value of employee services | — | — | — | — | — | |||
–proceeds from new shares issued | — | — | — | — | — | |||
–treasury shares used for share option schemes | — | — | ( | — | — | |||
Dividends and other appropriations | ||||||||
–ordinary shares | — | — | — | ( | ( | — | — | ( |
–to non-controlling interests | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | |
Purchase of own shares | ||||||||
–held in employee share ownership trusts | — | — | — | ( | ( | — | — | ( |
–share buy-back programme and cancelled shares | ( | — | ( | ( | — | — | ( | |
Other movements | — | — | — | — | — | |||
Balance at 30 June 2025 | ( |
At 30 June 2024 | Attributable to owners of the parent | |||||||
Share capital | Share premium, capital redemption and merger reserves | Other reserves | Retained earnings | Total attributable to owners of parent | Perpetual hybrid bonds | Non- controlling interests | Total equity | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Balance at 1 January 2024 | ( | |||||||
Total comprehensive income for the period | — | — | — | |||||
— | — | — | — | |||||
Other comprehensive income/(expense) | — | — | ( | — | ( | |||
Other changes in equity | ||||||||
Cash flow hedges reclassified and reported in total assets | — | — | — | — | — | |||
Employee share options | ||||||||
–value of employee services | — | — | — | — | — | |||
–proceeds from new shares issued | — | — | — | — | — | |||
Dividends and other appropriations | ||||||||
–ordinary shares | — | — | — | ( | ( | — | — | ( |
–to non-controlling interests | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | |
Purchase of own shares | ||||||||
–held in employee share ownership trusts | — | — | — | ( | ( | — | — | ( |
–share buy-back programme and cancelled shares, including treasury shares | ( | — | ( | ( | — | — | ( | |
Other movements | — | — | — | — | — | |||
Balance at 30 June 2024 | ( |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
As at 30 June | As at 31 December | |||
2025 | 2024 | 2024 | ||
£m | £m | £m | ||
Assets | ||||
Intangible assets | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | ||||
Investments in associates and joint ventures | ||||
Retirement benefit assets | ||||
Deferred tax assets | ||||
Trade and other receivables | ||||
Investments held at fair value | ||||
Derivative financial instruments | ||||
Total non-current assets | ||||
Inventories | ||||
Income tax receivable | ||||
Trade and other receivables | ||||
Investments held at fair value | ||||
Derivative financial instruments | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | ||||
Assets classified as held-for-sale | ||||
Total current assets | ||||
Total assets | ||||
Equity – capital and reserves | ||||
Share capital | ||||
Share premium, capital redemption and merger reserves | ||||
Other reserves | ( | ( | ( | |
Retained earnings | ||||
Owners of the parent | ||||
Perpetual hybrid bonds | ||||
Non-controlling interests | ||||
Total equity | ||||
Liabilities | ||||
Borrowings | ||||
Retirement benefit liabilities | ||||
Deferred tax liabilities | ||||
Other provisions for liabilities | ||||
Trade and other payables | ||||
Derivative financial instruments | ||||
Total non-current liabilities | ||||
Borrowings | ||||
Income tax payable | ||||
Other provisions for liabilities | ||||
Trade and other payables | ||||
Derivative financial instruments | ||||
Total current liabilities | ||||
Total equity and liabilities |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | ||
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Cash flows from operating activities | ||
Dividends received from associates | ||
Tax paid | ( | ( |
Net cash generated from operating activities | ||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||
Interest received | ||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | ( | ( |
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment | ||
Purchases of intangibles | ( | ( |
Proceeds on disposal of intangibles | ||
Purchases of investments | ( | ( |
Proceeds on disposals of investments | ||
Investment in associates and acquisitions of other subsidiaries net of cash acquired | ( | ( |
Net proceeds from disposal of shares in associate, net of tax | ||
Net cash generated from investing activities | ||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||
Interest paid on borrowings and financing related activities | ( | ( |
Interest element of lease liabilities | ( | ( |
Capital element on lease liabilities | ( | ( |
Proceeds from increases in and new borrowings | ||
Reductions in and repayments of borrowings | ( | ( |
Outflows relating to derivative financial instruments | ( | ( |
Purchases of own shares - share buy-back programme | ( | ( |
Purchases of own shares held in employee share ownership trusts | ( | ( |
Dividends paid to owners of the parent | ( | ( |
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | ( | ( |
Other | ||
Net cash used in financing activities | ( | ( |
Net cash flows (used in)/generated from operating, investing and financing activities | ( | |
Differences on exchange | ( | ( |
(Decrease)/increase in net cash and cash equivalents in the year | ( | |
Net cash and cash equivalents at 1 January | ||
Net cash and cash equivalents at period end | ||
Cash and cash equivalents per balance sheet | ||
Overdrafts and accrued interest | ( | ( |
Net cash and cash equivalents at period end |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Reported | Exchange | Reported at CC2 | Reported | ||||||
Revenue1 | £m | £m | £m | £m | |||||
U.S. | |||||||||
AME | |||||||||
APMEA | |||||||||
Total Region |
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | ||||||
Reported | Adj Items1 | Adjusted | Exchange | Adjusted at CC2 | Canada at CC2 | As adj. for Canada3 at CC2 | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Profit from Operations | |||||||
U.S. | |||||||
AME | ( | ( | |||||
APMEA | |||||||
Total Region | ( | ||||||
Net finance costs | ( | ||||||
Associates and joint ventures | |||||||
Profit before tax | |||||||
Taxation | ( | ||||||
Profit for the period |
Six months ended 30 June | 2024 | ||||||
Reported | Adj Items1 | Adjusted | Adj for Canada3 | As adjusted for Canada3 | |||
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |||
Profit from Operations | |||||||
U.S. | |||||||
AME | ( | ||||||
APMEA | |||||||
Total Region | ( | ||||||
Net finance costs | ( | ||||||
Associates and joint ventures | |||||||
Profit before tax | |||||||
Taxation | ( | ||||||
Profit for the period |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | ||
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
(a) Restructuring and integration costs | ||
(b) Amortisation and impairment of trademarks and similar intangibles | ||
(b) Impairment of goodwill | ||
(c) Romania other taxes | ( | |
(c) Credit in respect of settlement of historical litigation in relation to the Fox River | ( | |
(c) Charges in respect of DOJ and OFAC investigations | ||
(c) Other adjusting items (including Engle) | ||
(d) Changes in provision in relation to Canada Approved Plans | ( | |
Charges in connection with disposal of an associate | ||
Total adjusting items included in profit from operations |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | ||
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Earnings attributable to owners of the parent | ||
Coupon on perpetual hybrid bonds | ( | ( |
Tax on coupon on perpetual hybrid bonds | ||
Earnings |
Reported | Adjusted | Headline | |||||||
Basic | Diluted | Basic | Diluted | Basic | Diluted | ||||
Six months to 30 June 2025 | |||||||||
– Earnings | £m | ||||||||
– Shares | m | ||||||||
– Per share | p | ||||||||
Six months to 30 June 2024 | |||||||||
– Earnings | £m | ||||||||
– Shares | m | ||||||||
– Per share | p |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | ||
2025 | 2024 | |
pence | pence | |
Diluted earnings per share | ||
Effect of amortisation and impairment of goodwill, trademarks and similar intangibles | ||
Effect of settlement of historical litigation in relation to the Fox River | ( | |
Effect of the changes in provision in relation to the Approved Plans in Canada | ( | |
Effect of partial disposal of an associate | ||
Effect of Romania other taxes | ( | |
Effect of charges in respect of DOJ and OFAC investigations | ||
Effect of restructuring and integration costs | ||
Effect of other adjusting items in operating profit | ||
Effect of adjusting items in net finance costs | ( | |
Effect of gains related to the partial divestment of shares held in ITC1 | ( | ( |
Tax associated with the partial divestment of shares held in ITC and hotels business demerger1 | ||
Effect of associates’ adjusting items | ( | ( |
Effect of adjusting items in respect of deferred taxation | ( | ( |
Adjusting items in tax | ( | |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share | ||
Impact of translational foreign exchange | ||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share translated at 2024 exchange rates |
Six months ended 30 June | ||
2025 | 2024 | |
pence | pence | |
Diluted earnings per share | ||
Effect of impairment of intangibles, property, plant and equipment, associates and held-for-sale assets (net of tax) | ||
Effect of gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment, trademarks, held-for-sale assets, partial/full termination of IFRS 16 leases, and sale and leaseback (net of tax) | ( | ( |
Issue of shares and change in shareholding of an associate | ( | ( |
Gain on partial disposal of an associate and associated capital gains tax, including foreign exchange recycled | ( | ( |
Diluted headline earnings per share |
Six months ended 30 June | ||
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Earnings | ||
Effect of impairment of intangibles, property, plant and equipment, associates and held-for-sale assets (net of tax) | ||
Effect of gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment, trademarks, held-for-sale assets, partial/full termination of IFRS 16 leases, and sale and leaseback (net of tax) | ( | ( |
Issue of shares and change in shareholding of an associate | ( | ( |
Gain on partial disposal of an associate and associated capital gains tax, including foreign exchange recycled | ( | ( |
Headline earnings |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | ||
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Profit for the period | ||
Taxation on ordinary activities | ||
Share of post-tax results of associates and joint ventures | ( | ( |
Net finance costs | ||
Profit from operations | ||
Adjustments for: | ||
– depreciation, amortisation and impairment costs | ||
– increase in inventories | ( | ( |
– increase in trade and other receivables | ( | ( |
– decrease in Master Settlement Agreement payable | ( | ( |
– (decrease)/increase in trade and other payables | ( | |
– decrease in retirement benefit liabilities | ( | ( |
– decrease in other provisions for liabilities | ( | ( |
– other non-cash items | ( | |
Cash generated from operating activities | ||
Dividends received from associates | ||
Tax paid | ( | ( |
Net cash generated from operating activities |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
As at 30 June | As at 31 December | ||||
2025 | 2024 | 2024 | |||
£m | £m | £m | |||
Supplier Financing Arrangements | |||||
Total | Amounts available for financing reported within trade payables | ||||
Amounts accepted by financial institutions for early financing | |||||
Amounts for which suppliers have received payment | |||||
Analysed as: | |||||
Leaf payables | Amounts available for financing reported within trade payables | ||||
Amounts accepted by financial institution for early financing | |||||
Amounts for which suppliers have received payment | |||||
Other payables | Amounts available for financing reported within trade payables | ||||
Amounts accepted by financial institution for early financing | |||||
Amounts for which suppliers have received payment |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
As at 30 June | As at 31 December | |||
2025 | 2024 | 2024 | ||
£m | £m | £m | ||
Assets at fair value | ||||
Derivatives relating to | ||||
– interest rate swaps | ||||
– cross-currency swaps | ||||
– forward foreign currency contracts | ||||
Assets at fair value | ||||
Liabilities at fair value | ||||
Derivatives relating to | ||||
– interest rate swaps | ||||
– cross-currency swaps | ||||
– forward foreign currency contracts | ||||
– embedded derivative relating to associates | ||||
Liabilities at fair value |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June 2025 | BAT p.l.c. | BATCAP | BATIF | BATNF | RAI | BATHTN |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Income Statement | ||||||
Revenue | ||||||
(Loss)/profit from operations | ( | ( | ||||
Dividend income | ||||||
Net finance income/(costs) | ( | ( | ( | |||
Profit/(loss) before taxation | ( | |||||
Taxation on ordinary activities | ||||||
Profit/(loss) for the period | ( | |||||
Intercompany transactions - Income Statement | ||||||
Transactions with non-issuer/non-guarantor subsidiaries (expense)/income | ( | |||||
Transactions with non-issuer/non-guarantor subsidiaries net finance income | ||||||
Dividend income from non-issuer/non-guarantor subsidiaries | ||||||
Six months ended 30 June 2024 | BAT p.l.c. | BATCAP | BATIF | BATNF | RAI | BATHTN |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Income Statement | ||||||
Revenue | ||||||
(Loss)/profit from operations | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||
Dividend income | ||||||
Net finance income/(costs) | ( | ( | ( | |||
Profit/(loss) before taxation | ( | ( | ||||
Taxation on ordinary activities | ( | ( | ( | |||
Profit/(loss) for the period | ( | ( | ||||
Intercompany transactions - Income Statement | ||||||
Transactions with non-issuer/non-guarantor subsidiaries (expense)/income | ( | |||||
Transactions with non-issuer/non-guarantor subsidiaries net finance income | ||||||
Dividend income from non-issuer/non-guarantor subsidiaries |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
As at 30 June 2025 | BAT p.l.c. | BATCAP | BATIF | BATNF | RAI | BATHTN |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Balance Sheet | ||||||
Non-current assets | ||||||
Current assets | ||||||
Non-current liabilities | ||||||
Non-current borrowings | ||||||
Other non-current liabilities | ||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||
Current borrowings | ||||||
Other current liabilities | ||||||
Intercompany transactions - Balance Sheet | ||||||
Amounts due from non-issuer/non-guarantor subsidiaries | ||||||
Amounts due to non-issuer/non-guarantor subsidiaries | ||||||
Investment in subsidiaries (that are not issuers or guarantors) | ||||||
As at 31 December 2024 | BAT p.l.c. | BATCAP | BATIF | BATNF | RAI | BATHTN |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Balance Sheet | ||||||
Non-current assets | ||||||
Current assets | ||||||
Non-current liabilities | ||||||
Non-current borrowings | ||||||
Other non-current liabilities | ||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||
Current borrowings | ||||||
Other current liabilities | ||||||
Intercompany transactions - Balance Sheet | ||||||
Amounts due from non-issuer/non-guarantor subsidiaries | ||||||
Amounts due to non-issuer/non-guarantor subsidiaries | ||||||
Investment in subsidiaries (that are not issuers or guarantors) |
As at 30 June | As at 31 December | |||
2025 | 2024 | 2024 | ||
£m | £m | £m | ||
Total Equity | ||||
Share capital | ||||
Share premium | ||||
Perpetual hybrid bonds | ||||
Other Equity |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Equivalent to one cigarette | |
Factory-made cigarettes (FMC) | 1 stick |
Heated sticks | 1 heat stick |
Cigars | 1 cigar (regardless of size) |
Oral | |
– Pouch | 1 pouch |
– Moist Snuff | 2.8 grams |
– Dry Snuff | 2.0 grams |
– Loose leaf, plug, twist | 7.1 grams |
Pipe tobacco | 0.8 grams |
Roll-your-own | 0.8 grams |
Make-your-own | |
– Expanded tobacco | 0.5 grams |
– Optimised tobacco | 0.7 grams |
Vapour | No conversion to a stick equivalent |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Dividends paid | For the six months to 30 June 2025 | |
Pence per share | US$ per ADS | |
Quarterly Payment paid February 2025 | 58.88 | 0.7304350 |
Quarterly Payment paid May 2025 | 60.06 | 0.8022210 |
118.94 | 1.5326560 |
Event | Payment No. 2 | Payment No. 3 | Payment No. 4 |
Preliminary announcement (includes declaration data required for JSE purposes) | 13 February | ||
Publication of finalisation information (JSE) | 17 June | 22 September | 15 December |
No removal requests permitted (in either direction) between the UK main register and the South Africa branch register | 17-27 June | 22 September- 3 October | 15-30 December |
Last Day to Trade (LDT) cum-dividend (JSE) | 24 June | 30 September | 23 December |
Shares commence trading ex-dividend (JSE) | 25 June | 1 October | 24 December |
No transfers permitted between the UK main register and the South Africa branch register | 25-27 June | 1-3 October | 24-30 December |
No shares may be dematerialised or rematerialised on the South Africa branch register | 25-27 June | 1-3 October | 24-30 December |
Shares commence trading ex-dividend (LSE) | 26 June | 2 October | 29 December |
Shares commence trading ex-dividend (NYSE) | 27 June | 3 October | 30 December |
Record date (JSE, LSE and NYSE) | 27 June | 3 October | 30 December |
Last date for receipt of Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) | 11 July | 17 October | 14 January 2026 |
Payment date (LSE and JSE) | 1 August | 7 November | 4 February 2026 |
ADS payment date (NYSE) | 6 August | 13 November | 9 February 2026 |
Event | Payment No. 1 | Payment No. 2 | Payment No. 3 | Payment No. 4 |
Last Day to Trade (LDT) cum-dividend (JSE) | 24 March | 7 July | 29 September | 24 December |
Shares commence trading ex-dividend (JSE) | 25 March | 8 July | 30 September | 28 December |
Shares commence trading ex-dividend (LSE) | 26 March | 9 July | 1 October | 29 December |
Shares commence trading ex-dividend (NYSE) | 27 March | 10 July | 2 October | 30 December |
Record date (JSE, LSE and NYSE) | 27 March | 10 July | 2 October | 30 December |
Payment date (LSE and JSE) | 7 May | 14 August | 6 November | 4 February 2027 |
ADS payment date (NYSE) | 12 May | 19 August | 12 November | 9 February 2027 |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Event | |
Pre-close Trading Update | December 2025 |
Preliminary Statement 2025 | 12 February 2026 |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Term | Definition |
AME | Americas (excluding U.S.) and Europe. |
APMEA | Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa. |
British American Tobacco, BAT, Group, we, us and our | When the reference denotes an opinion, this refers to British American Tobacco p.l.c. and when the reference denotes business activity, this refers to British American Tobacco Group operating companies, either collectively or individually, as the case may be. |
Cigarette | Factory-made cigarettes (FMC) and products that have similar characteristics and are manufactured in the same manner, but due to specific features may not be recognised as cigarettes for regulatory, duty or similar reasons. |
Circular Economy | The circular economy is a model of production and consumption, which involves sharing, leasing, reusing, repairing, refurbishing and recycling existing materials and products as long as possible. |
Combustibles | Cigarettes and OTP. |
Constant Currency/ Constant rates | Presentation of results in the prior year’s exchange rate, removing the potentially distorting effect of translational foreign exchange on the Group’s results. The Group does not adjust for normal transactional gains or losses in profit from operations which are generated by exchange rate movements. |
Developed Markets | As defined by the World Economic Outlook as Advanced Economies and those within the European Union. |
Double Materiality Assessment/Material topic | Although financial materiality has been considered in the development of our Double Materiality Assessment (“DMA”), our DMA/Material topic and any related conclusions as to the materiality of sustainability or ESG matters do not imply that all topics discussed therein are financially material to our business taken as a whole, and such topics may not significantly alter the total mix of information available about our securities. |
Emerging Markets | Those markets not defined as Developed Markets. |
HP | Heated Products, including the devices, which include glo and our hybrid products, which are used to heat our consumables being the Tobacco Heated Products or Herbal Products for Heating. |
Modern Oral | Includes Velo, Grizzly and Lundgrens and products that are characterised as nicotine replacement therapy (including oral pouches, gums, lozenges and sprays). |
New Categories | Includes Vapour, HP and Modern Oral. |
OTP | Other Tobacco Products, including make-your-own, roll-your-own, Pipe and Cigarillos. |
Poly-usage/Poly-use | Refers to a transitional period for smokers towards complete switching to potentially reduced-risk products during which period such smokers reduce cigarette consumption and choose to consume one or more New Category products. |
Reduced-risk† | Based on the weight of evidence and assuming a complete switch from cigarette smoking. These products are not risk free and are addictive. |
Smokeless | New Categories plus Traditional Oral. |
Solus usage | Consumers using only one category of combustible or nicotine products. |
THP | Tobacco Heated Products (i.e., the consumables that contain tobacco used by Heated Product devices). |
Top Cigarettes markets | Being the Top markets for industry Cigarettes sales by revenue – the U.S., Japan, Brazil, Germany, Pakistan, Mexico, and Romania. These markets represent c. 60% of global industry Cigarettes revenue in 2024. |
Top HP markets | Being the Top markets for industry HP revenue – Japan, South Korea, Italy, Germany, Greece, Poland, Romania, the Czech Republic, Spain and Portugal. These Top markets account for c.80% of total industry HP revenue in 2024. |
Top Modern Oral markets | Being the Top markets for industry Modern Oral sales by revenue – the U.S., Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Switzerland, UK and Poland, accounting for c.90% of total industry Modern Oral revenue in 2024. |
Top Vapour Markets | Being the Top markets for industry Vapour sales by revenue – the U.S., Canada, the UK, France, Germany, Poland and Spain. These Top markets account for c.80% of total industry vapour revenue (rechargeable closed systems consumables and disposables in tracked channels) in 2024 |
Traditional Oral | Including Moist Snuff (including Granit, Mocca, Grizzly, Kodiak) and other traditional snus products (including Camel Snus and Lundgrens). |
U.S. | United States of America. |
Value share | Value share is the estimated retail value of units bought by consumers of a particular brand or combination of brands, as a proportion of the total estimated retail value of units bought by consumers in the industry, category or other sub-categorisation in discussion. Except when referencing particular markets, value share is based on our Top markets. |
Vapour | Battery-powered devices (rechargeable or single-use) that heat liquid formulations – e-liquids – to create a vapour which is inhaled. Vapour products include Vuse. |
Volume share | Offtake volume share, as independently measured by retail audit agencies and scanner sales to consumers, where possible or based on movements within the supply chain (such as sales to retailers) to generate an estimate of shipment share, based upon latest available data. Except when referencing particular markets, volume share is based on our Top markets. |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Group Volume | ||||
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 | ||
Reported | Growth % | Reported | ||
New Categories: | ||||
Vapour (units mn) | 253 | -12.9% | 290 | |
HP (bn sticks) | 10.1 | +1.6% | 9.9 | |
Modern Oral (bn pouches) | 5.0 | +42.2% | 3.5 | |
Traditional Oral (bn sticks eq) | 2.8 | -10.4% | 3.1 | |
Cigarettes (bn sticks) | 228.7 | -8.7% | 250.0 | |
OTP (bn sticks) | 5.4 | -15.3% | 6.4 | |
Total Combustibles (bn sticks) | 234.1 | -8.8% | 256.4 | |
Memo: Cigarettes + HP (bn sticks) | 238.8 | -8.3% | 259.9 |
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | ||||||
Reported | Adj Items1 | Adjusted | Exchange | Adjusted at CC2 | Adj for Canada3 at CC2 | As adj. for Canada3 at CC2 | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Profit from Operations | |||||||
U.S. | 2,255 | 808 | 3,063 | 87 | 3,150 | — | 3,150 |
AME | 1,969 | (495) | 1,474 | 76 | 1,550 | (164) | 1,386 |
APMEA | 845 | 12 | 857 | 42 | 899 | — | 899 |
Total Region | 5,069 | 325 | 5,394 | 205 | 5,599 | (164) | 5,435 |
Net finance costs | (969) | 98 | (871) | (14) | (885) | (45) | (930) |
Associates and joint ventures | 1,474 | (1,242) | 232 | 13 | 245 | — | 245 |
Profit before tax | 5,574 | (819) | 4,755 | 204 | 4,959 | (209) | 4,750 |
Taxation | (1,009) | (95) | (1,104) | (47) | (1,151) | 54 | (1,097) |
Non-controlling interests | (53) | (3) | (56) | (1) | (57) | — | (57) |
Coupons relating to hybrid bonds net of tax | (22) | — | (22) | — | (22) | — | (22) |
Profit attributable to shareholders | 4,490 | (917) | 3,573 | 156 | 3,729 | (155) | 3,574 |
Diluted number of shares (m) | 2,205 | 2,205 | 2,205 | 2,205 | |||
Diluted earnings per share (pence) | 203.6 | 162.0 | 169.1 | 162.1 |
Six months ended 30 June | 2024 | ||||||
Reported | Adj Items1 | Adjusted | Adj for Canada3 | As adjusted for Canada3 | |||
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |||
Profit from Operations | |||||||
U.S. | 1,775 | 1,278 | 3,053 | — | 3,053 | ||
AME | 1,473 | 14 | 1,487 | (232) | 1,255 | ||
APMEA | 1,010 | 14 | 1,024 | — | 1,024 | ||
Total Region | 4,258 | 1,306 | 5,564 | (232) | 5,332 | ||
Net finance costs | (305) | (516) | (821) | (66) | (887) | ||
Associates and joint ventures | 1,647 | (1,367) | 280 | — | 280 | ||
Profit before tax | 5,600 | (577) | 5,023 | (298) | 4,725 | ||
Taxation | (1,041) | (115) | (1,156) | 77 | (1,079) | ||
Non-controlling interests | (67) | — | (67) | — | (67) | ||
Coupons relating to hybrid bonds net of tax | (21) | — | (21) | — | (21) | ||
Profit attributable to shareholders | 4,471 | (692) | 3,779 | (221) | 3,558 | ||
Diluted number of shares (m) | 2,232 | 2,232 | 2,232 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share (pence) | 200.3 | 169.3 | 159.4 |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Non-GAAP Measure title | Presented in | Reconciled from: | |||
Current rates | Constant rates | Adjusted for Canada2 | IFRS measure | ||
Revenue | £m | n/a1 | Yes | Revenue | |
New Categories revenue | £m | Yes | Yes | Revenue | |
Smokeless revenue as a % of total revenue | % | Yes | Revenue | ||
Adjusted profit from operations | £m | Yes | Yes | Yes | Profit from Operations |
Adjusted operating margin | % | Yes | Yes | Yes | Revenue/Profit from Operations |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share | p | Yes | Yes | Yes | Diluted Earnings per Share |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 |
£m | £m | |
Revenue | 12,069 | 12,340 |
Impact of translational foreign exchange | 498 | |
Revenue translated at 2024 exchange rates | 12,567 | 12,340 |
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 | |||
Group Revenue | Reported | Impact of exchange | Revenue at CC | Reported | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | ||
New Categories | 1,651 | 38 | 1,689 | 1,651 | |
Vapour | 737 | 19 | 756 | 869 | |
HP | 444 | 10 | 454 | 441 | |
Modern Oral | 470 | 9 | 479 | 341 | |
Traditional Oral | 542 | 13 | 555 | 555 | |
Smokeless | 2,193 | 51 | 2,244 | 2,206 | |
Combustibles | 9,515 | 418 | 9,933 | 9,856 | |
Other | 361 | 29 | 390 | 278 | |
Total Revenue | 12,069 | 498 | 12,567 | 12,340 |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 | |||
U.S. Revenue | Reported | Impact of exchange | Revenue at CC | Reported | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | ||
New Categories | 536 | 14 | 550 | 529 | |
Vapour | 434 | 11 | 445 | 507 | |
HP | — | — | — | — | |
Modern Oral | 102 | 3 | 105 | 22 | |
Traditional Oral | 521 | 14 | 535 | 537 | |
Smokeless | 1,057 | 28 | 1,085 | 1,066 | |
Combustibles | 4,328 | 114 | 4,442 | 4,281 | |
Other | 47 | 1 | 48 | 31 | |
Total Revenue | 5,432 | 143 | 5,575 | 5,378 |
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 | |||
AME Revenue | Reported | Impact of exchange | Revenue at CC | Reported | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | ||
New Categories | 832 | 17 | 849 | 839 | |
Vapour | 267 | 7 | 274 | 301 | |
HP | 218 | 5 | 223 | 235 | |
Modern Oral | 347 | 5 | 352 | 303 | |
Traditional Oral | 21 | (1) | 20 | 18 | |
Smokeless | 853 | 16 | 869 | 857 | |
Combustibles | 3,216 | 211 | 3,427 | 3,334 | |
Other | 212 | 22 | 234 | 185 | |
Total Revenue | 4,281 | 249 | 4,530 | 4,376 |
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 | |||
APMEA Revenue | Reported | Impact of exchange | Revenue at CC | Reported | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | ||
New Categories | 283 | 7 | 290 | 283 | |
Vapour | 36 | 1 | 37 | 61 | |
HP | 226 | 5 | 231 | 206 | |
Modern Oral | 21 | 1 | 22 | 16 | |
Traditional Oral | — | — | — | — | |
Smokeless | 283 | 7 | 290 | 283 | |
Combustibles | 1,971 | 93 | 2,064 | 2,241 | |
Other | 102 | 6 | 108 | 62 | |
Total Revenue | 2,356 | 106 | 2,462 | 2,586 |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
2025 | ||||||
Group reported £m | Combustibles £m | New Categories £m | Traditional Oral £m | Other £m | ||
Revenue | 12,069 | 9,515 | 1,651 | 542 | 361 | |
vs 2024 | -2.2% | -3.5% | —% | -2.4% | 30.1% | |
Impact of translational FX | 498 | 418 | 38 | 13 | 29 | |
Revenue at constant FX | 12,567 | 9,933 | 1,689 | 555 | 390 | |
vs 2024 | 1.8% | 0.8% | 2.4% | —% | 40.3% | |
Profit from Operations | 5,069 | |||||
Operating margin | 42.0% | |||||
Adjusting items (see page 52) | 325 | |||||
Impact of translational FX | 205 | |||||
Adjustments in respect of Canada1 | (164) | |||||
Adjusted profit from operations (as adj for Canada) | 5,435 | |||||
Adj. operating margin (as adj for Canada) | 43.2% | |||||
Other costs that are not attributable to categories | 942 |
at Constant FX | ||
2024 | ||||||
Group reported £m | Combustibles £m | New Categories £m | Traditional Oral £m | Other £m | ||
Revenue | 12,340 | 9,856 | 1,651 | 555 | 278 | |
Profit from Operations | 4,258 | |||||
Operating margin | 34.5% | |||||
Adjusting items (see page 52) | 1,306 | |||||
Adjustments in respect of Canada1 | (232) | |||||
Adjusted profit from operations (as adj for Canada) | 5,332 | |||||
Adj. operating margin (as adj for Canada) | 43.2% | |||||
Other costs that are not attributable to categories | 901 |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 |
£m | £m | |
Profit from operations | 5,069 | 4,258 |
Add: | ||
Restructuring and integration costs | 13 | — |
Amortisation and impairment of trademarks and similar intangibles | 804 | 1,295 |
Impairment of goodwill | 72 | — |
Romania other taxes | (22) | — |
Charges in connection with disposal of associate | 3 | 6 |
Changes in provision in relation to Canada Approved Plan | (575) | — |
Credit in respect of settlement of historical litigation in relation to the Fox River | — | (132) |
Charges in respect of DOJ investigation and OFAC investigation | — | 4 |
Other adjusting items (including Engle) | 30 | 133 |
Adjusted profit from operations | 5,394 | 5,564 |
Impact of translational foreign exchange on adjusted profit from operations | 205 | |
Adjusted profit from operations translated at 2024 exchange rates | 5,599 | 5,564 |
Adjustments in respect of Canada1, translated at 2024 exchange rates | (164) | (232) |
Adjusted profit from operations, as adjusted for Canada, translated at 2024 exchange rates | 5,435 | 5,332 |
Operating Margin (Profit from operations as % of revenue) | 42.0% | 34.5% |
Adjusted Operating Margin (Adjusted profit from operations as % of revenue) | 44.7% | 45.1% |
Adjusted Operating Margin as adjusted for Canada (Adjusted PFO as adjusted for Canada as % of revenue), translated at 2024 exchange rates | 43.2% | 43.2% |
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 |
£m | £m | |
Finance costs | (1,084) | (424) |
Finance income | 115 | 119 |
Net finance costs | (969) | (305) |
Less: Adjusting items in net finance costs | 98 | (516) |
Adjusted net finance costs | (871) | (821) |
Comprising: | ||
Interest payable | (879) | (901) |
Interest and dividend income | 115 | 119 |
Fair value changes – derivatives | (585) | (49) |
Exchange differences | 478 | 10 |
Adjusted net finance costs | (871) | (821) |
Impact of translational foreign exchange | (14) | |
Adjusted net finance costs translated at 2024 exchange rates | (885) | (821) |
Adjustments in respect of Canada1, translated at 2024 exchange rates | (45) | (66) |
Adjusted net finance costs, as adjusted for Canada, translated at 2024 exchange rates | (930) | (887) |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 |
£m | £m | |
Group’s share of post-tax results of associates and joint ventures | 1,474 | 1,647 |
Issue of shares and changes in shareholding | (2) | (6) |
Gain on ITC's demerger of hotels business (net of tax) | (333) | — |
Gain on partial divestment of shares held in ITC* | (904) | (1,361) |
Gain on sale of land and property by VST industries Limited | (3) | — |
Adjusted Group’s share of post-tax results of associates and joint ventures | 232 | 280 |
Impact of translational foreign exchange | 13 | |
Adjusted Group’s share of post-tax results of associates and joint ventures translated at 2024 exchange rates | 245 | 280 |
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 |
£m | £m | |
UK | ||
– current year tax | 66 | 83 |
– adjustment in respect of prior periods | (1) | — |
Overseas | ||
– current year tax | 1,093 | 1,208 |
– adjustment in respect of prior periods | (5) | 194 |
Current tax | 1,153 | 1,485 |
Pillar 2 income tax | 43 | 46 |
Total current tax | 1,196 | 1,531 |
Deferred tax | (187) | (490) |
Taxation on ordinary activities | 1,009 | 1,041 |
Adjusting items in taxation | 66 | (36) |
Taxation on adjusting items | 29 | 151 |
Adjusted taxation | 1,104 | 1,156 |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 |
£m | £m | |
Profit before taxation (PBT) | 5,574 | 5,600 |
Less: | ||
Share of post-tax results of associates and joint ventures | (1,474) | (1,647) |
Adjusting items within profit from operations | 325 | 1,306 |
Adjusting items within finance costs | 98 | (516) |
Adjusted PBT, excluding associates and joint ventures | 4,523 | 4,743 |
Impact of translational foreign exchange | 191 | |
Adjusted PBT, excluding associates and joint ventures translated at 2024 exchange rates | 4,714 | 4,743 |
Adjustments in respect of Canada2, translated at 2024 exchange rates | (209) | (298) |
Adjusted PBT, excluding associates and joint ventures and as adjusted for Canada, translated at 2024 exchange rates | 4,505 | 4,445 |
Taxation on ordinary activities | (1,009) | (1,041) |
Adjusting items within taxation and taxation on adjusting items | (95) | (115) |
Adjusted taxation | (1,104) | (1,156) |
Impact of translational foreign exchange on adjusted taxation | (47) | |
Adjusted taxation translated at 2024 exchange rates | (1,151) | (1,156) |
Adjustments in respect of Canada2, translated at 2024 exchange rates | 54 | 77 |
Adjusted taxation, as adjusted for Canada translated at 2024 exchange rates | (1,097) | (1,079) |
Effective tax rate | 18.1% | 18.6% |
Underlying tax rate | 24.4% | 24.4% |
Underlying tax rate (constant rates) | 24.4% | |
Underlying tax rate (constant rates) as adjusted for Canada2 | 24.4% |
Six months ended 30 June | 2025 | 2024 |
pence | pence | |
Diluted earnings per share | 203.6 | 200.3 |
Effect of amortisation and impairment of goodwill, trademarks and similar intangibles | 31.4 | 44.5 |
Effect of settlement of historical litigation in relation to the Fox River | — | (5.0) |
Effect of the changes in provision in relation to the Approved Plans in Canada | (19.1) | — |
Effect of partial disposal of an associate | 0.1 | 0.3 |
Effect of Romania other taxes | (1.0) | — |
Effect of charges in respect of DOJ and OFAC investigations | — | 0.2 |
Effect of restructuring and integration costs | 0.2 | — |
Effect of other adjusting items in operating profit | 1.2 | 4.6 |
Effect of adjusting items in net finance costs | 3.4 | (17.4) |
Effect of gains related to the partial divestment of shares held in ITC1 | (41.0) | (61.1) |
Tax associated with the partial divestment of shares held in ITC and hotels business demerger1 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
Effect of associates’ adjusting items | (15.3) | (0.3) |
Effect of adjusting items in respect of deferred taxation | (2.8) | (5.9) |
Adjusting items in tax | (0.3) | 7.5 |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share | 162.0 | 169.3 |
Impact of translational foreign exchange | 7.1 | |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share translated at 2024 exchange rates | 169.1 | 169.3 |
Adjustments in respect of Canada2, translated at 2024 exchange rates | (7.0) | (9.9) |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share translated at 2024 exchange rates as adjusted for Canada | 162.1 | 159.4 |
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
BAT Interim Announcement 2025 | |||||||||
Volume (unit) | |||||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | U.S. | AME | APMEA | Group | |||||||
2025 | % change | 2025 | % change | 2025 | % change | 2025 | % change | ||||
New Categories | |||||||||||
Vapour (units mn) | 123 | -13.8% | 112 | -7.3% | 18 | -33.4% | 253 | -12.9% | |||
HP (sticks bn) | — | —% | 3.9 | -8.3% | 6.2 | +8.7% | 10.1 | +1.6% | |||
Modern Oral (pouches bn) | 1.1 | +206% | 3.3 | +24.9% | 0.6 | +15.1% | 5.0 | +42.2% | |||
Traditional Oral (stick eq bn) | 2.5 | -9.5% | 0.3 | -16.8% | — | —% | 2.8 | -10.4% | |||
Cigarettes (sticks bn) | 21 | -7.7% | 111 | -3.5% | 97 | -14.0% | 229 | -8.7% | |||
OTP (stick eq bn) | — | +0.9% | 4 | -14.2% | 1 | -24.6% | 5 | -15.3% | |||
Total Combustibles | 21 | -7.6% | 115 | -4.0% | 98 | -14.1% | 234 | -8.8% | |||
Memo: Cigarettes and HP (sticks bn) | 21 | -7.7% | 115 | -3.7% | 103 | -12.9% | 239 | -8.3% | |||
Revenue - reported at current rates (£m) | |||||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | U.S. | AME | APMEA | Group | |||||||
2025 | % change | 2025 | % change | 2025 | % change | 2025 | % change | ||||
New Categories | 536 | +1.3% | 832 | -0.8% | 283 | +0.4% | 1,651 | —% | |||
Vapour | 434 | -14.5% | 267 | -11.4% | 36 | -40.5% | 737 | -15.3% | |||
HP | — | —% | 218 | -7.4% | 226 | +10.1% | 444 | +0.8% | |||
Modern Oral | 102 | +372% | 347 | +14.7% | 21 | +29.7% | 470 | +38.1% | |||
Traditional Oral | 521 | -2.9% | 21 | +11.4% | — | —% | 542 | -2.4% | |||
Total Smokeless | 1,057 | -0.8% | 853 | -0.6% | 283 | +0.4% | 2,193 | -0.6% | |||
Total Combustibles | 4,328 | +1.1% | 3,216 | -3.5% | 1,971 | -12.0% | 9,515 | -3.5% | |||
Other | 47 | +52.5% | 212 | +15.2% | 102 | +63.1% | 361 | +30.1% | |||
Total | 5,432 | +1.0% | 4,281 | -2.2% | 2,356 | -8.9% | 12,069 | -2.2% | |||
Revenue - at constant rates (£m) | |||||||||||
Six months ended 30 June | U.S. | AME | APMEA | Group | |||||||
2025 | % change | 2025 | % change | 2025 | % change | 2025 | % change | ||||
New Categories | 550 | +3.9% | 849 | +1.3% | 290 | +2.5% | 1,689 | +2.4% | |||
Vapour | 445 | -12.3% | 274 | -9.1% | 37 | -38.4% | 756 | -13.0% | |||
HP | — | —% | 223 | -4.8% | 231 | +12.3% | 454 | +3.1% | |||
Modern Oral | 105 | +384% | 352 | +16.5% | 22 | +32.7% | 479 | +40.6% | |||
Traditional Oral | 535 | -0.4% | 20 | +10.1% | — | —% | 555 | —% | |||
Total Smokeless | 1,085 | +1.8% | 869 | +1.5% | 290 | +2.5% | 2,244 | +1.8% | |||
Total Combustibles | 4,442 | +3.8% | 3,427 | +2.8% | 2,064 | -7.9% | 9,933 | +0.8% | |||
Other | 48 | +57.1% | 234 | +26.4% | 108 | +73.0% | 390 | +40.3% | |||
Total | 5,575 | +3.7% | 4,530 | +3.5% | 2,462 | -4.8% | 12,567 | +1.8% |