v3.25.2
Taxation (Details) - GBP (£)
£ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2024
Major components of tax expense (income) [abstract]    
Average effective tax rate 18.10% 18.60%
Adjusting items included in taxation £ 66 £ 36
Tax on adjusting items £ 29 £ 151
Average effective tax rate for subsidiaries 24.40% 24.40%