Mortgage Loans |
Mortgage Loans The table below provides details of the loans on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Table 3.1 - Mortgage Loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30, 2025 | | December 31, 2024 | (In millions) | | Single-Family | Multifamily | Total | | Single-Family | Multifamily | Total | Held-for-sale UPB | | $2,158 | | $4,516 | | $6,674 | | | $2,984 | | $13,265 | | $16,249 | | Cost basis and fair value adjustments, net | | (424) | | 50 | | (374) | | | (586) | | (103) | | (689) | | Total held-for-sale loans, net | | 1,734 | | 4,566 | | 6,300 | | | 2,398 | | 13,162 | | 15,560 | | Held-for-investment UPB | | 3,086,962 | | 100,115 | | 3,187,077 | | | 3,063,211 | | 87,416 | | 3,150,627 | | Cost basis and fair value adjustments, net(1) | | 28,011 | | (385) | | 27,626 | | | 28,926 | | (450) | | 28,476 | | Allowance for credit losses | | (7,236) | | (493) | | (7,729) | | | (6,381) | | (393) | | (6,774) | | Total held-for-investment loans, net(2) | | 3,107,737 | | 99,237 | | 3,206,974 | | | 3,085,756 | | 86,573 | | 3,172,329 | | Total mortgage loans, net | | $3,109,471 | | $103,803 | | $3,213,274 | | | $3,088,154 | | $99,735 | | $3,187,889 | |
(1)Includes ($0.3) billion and ($0.7) billion of basis adjustments maintained on a closed portfolio basis related to existing portfolio layer method fair value hedge relationships as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. (2)Includes $4.4 billion and $2.4 billion of multifamily held-for-investment loans for which we have elected the fair value option as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The table below provides details of the UPB of loans we purchased and sold during the periods presented. Table 3.2 - Loans Purchased and Sold | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (In millions) | | 2Q 2025 | 2Q 2024 | | YTD 2025 | YTD 2024 | Single-Family: | | | | | | | Purchases: | | | | | | | Held-for-investment loans | | $93,603 | | $85,239 | | | $171,249 | | $147,508 | | Sales of held-for-sale loans(1) | | 496 | | 381 | | | 1,255 | | 999 | | Multifamily: | | | | | | | Purchases: | | | | | | | Held-for-investment loans | | 8,663 | | 3,791 | | | 12,577 | | 6,416 | | Held-for-sale loans | | 2,096 | | 6,581 | | | 7,527 | | 13,040 | | Sales of held-for-sale loans(2) | | 8,247 | | 6,462 | | | 14,851 | | 13,065 | |
(1)Our sales of single-family loans reflect the sale of single-family seasoned loans. (2)Our sales of multifamily loans occur primarily through the issuance of Multifamily K Certificates. The table below presents the allowance for credit losses or valuation allowance that was reversed or established due to loan reclassifications between held-for-investment and held-for-sale during the periods presented. Table 3.3 - Loan Reclassifications(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2Q 2025 | 2Q 2024 | (In millions) | | UPB | Allowance for Credit Losses Reversed or (Established) | Valuation Allowance (Established) or Reversed | UPB | Allowance for Credit Losses Reversed or (Established) | Valuation Allowance (Established) or Reversed | Single-Family reclassifications from: | | | | | | | | Held-for-investment to held-for-sale | | $276 | | $1 | | $— | | $691 | | $7 | | $— | | Held-for-sale to held-for-investment(2) | | 82 | | 7 | | 6 | | 43 | | 4 | | 5 | | Multifamily reclassifications from: | | | | | | | | Held-for-investment to held-for-sale | | 290 | | 1 | | (3) | | 577 | | 10 | | (39) | | Held-for-sale to held-for-investment(2) | | 16 | | — | | — | | 378 | | — | | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD 2025 | YTD 2024 | (In millions) | | UPB | Allowance for Credit Losses Reversed or (Established) | Valuation Allowance (Established) or Reversed | UPB | Allowance for Credit Losses Reversed or (Established) | Valuation Allowance (Established) or Reversed | Single-Family reclassifications from: | | | | | | | | Held-for-investment to held-for-sale | | $965 | | $8 | | $— | | $1,067 | | $15 | | $— | | Held-for-sale to held-for-investment(2) | | 340 | | 28 | | 19 | | 93 | | 8 | | 9 | | Multifamily reclassifications from: | | | | | | | | Held-for-investment to held-for-sale | | 817 | | 2 | | (30) | | 841 | | 11 | | (44) | | Held-for-sale to held-for-investment(2) | | 206 | | (1) | | 5 | | 747 | | — | | 9 | |
(1)Amounts exclude reclassifications related to loans for which we have elected the fair value option. (2)Allowance for credit losses established upon loan reclassifications from held-for-sale to held-for-investment to reflect the net amount we expect to collect on the loan. Loans with prior charge-offs may have a negative allowance for credit losses established upon reclassification. The table below presents the amortized cost basis of non-accrual loans as of the beginning and the end of the periods presented, including the interest income recognized for the period that is related to the loans on non-accrual status as of the period end. Table 3.4 - Amortized Cost Basis of Held-for-Investment Loans on Non-Accrual(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-Accrual Amortized Cost Basis | | Interest Income Recognized(2) | (In millions) | | June 30, 2025 | March 31, 2025 | | 2Q 2025 | YTD 2025 | Single-Family: | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $15,376 | | $15,724 | | | $43 | | $107 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 480 | | 487 | | | 1 | | 2 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 242 | | 256 | | | 1 | | 2 | | Total Single-Family | | 16,098 | | 16,467 | | | 45 | | 111 | | Total Multifamily | | 179 | | 207 | | | — | | 1 | | Total Single-Family and Multifamily | | $16,277 | | $16,674 | | | $45 | | $112 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-Accrual Amortized Cost Basis | | Interest Income Recognized(2) | (In millions) | | June 30, 2024 | March 31, 2024 | | 2Q 2024 | YTD 2024 | Single-Family: | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $11,773 | | $12,189 | | | $32 | | $88 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 439 | | 485 | | | 1 | | 2 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 230 | | 247 | | | 1 | | 2 | | Total Single-Family | | 12,442 | | 12,921 | | | 34 | | 92 | | Total Multifamily | | 110 | | 103 | | | — | | 1 | | Total Single-Family and Multifamily | | $12,552 | | $13,024 | | | $34 | | $93 | |
(1)Excludes amounts related to loans for which we have elected the fair value option. (2)Represents the amount of payments received during the period, including those received while the loans were on accrual status, for the held-for-investment loans on non-accrual status as of period end. The table below provides the amount of accrued interest receivable presented on our condensed consolidated balance sheets and the amount of accrued interest receivable related to loans on non-accrual status at the end of the periods that was charged off. Table 3.5 - Accrued Interest Receivable and Related Charge-Offs | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accrued Interest Receivable | | Accrued Interest Receivable Related Charge-Offs | (In millions) | | June 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | | 2Q 2025 | 2Q 2024 | YTD 2025 | YTD 2024 | Single-Family loans | | $10,154 | | $9,776 | | | ($60) | | ($46) | | ($124) | | ($92) | | Multifamily loans | | 431 | | 431 | | | — | | — | | (3) | | (1) | |
Single-Family The current LTV ratio is one key factor we consider when estimating our allowance for credit losses for single-family loans. As current LTV ratios increase, the borrower's equity in the home decreases, which may negatively affect the borrower's ability to refinance or to sell the property for an amount at or above the balance of the outstanding loan. The table below presents the amortized cost basis of single-family held-for-investment loans by current LTV ratio. Our current LTV ratios are estimates based on available data through the end of each period presented. Table 3.6 - Amortized Cost Basis of Single-Family Held-for-Investment Loans by Current LTV Ratio and Vintage | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30, 2025 | | | Year of Origination | Total | (In millions) | | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | Prior | Current LTV ratio: | | | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | | | | | | | | ≤ 60 | | $17,792 | | $50,330 | | $41,115 | | $110,228 | | $559,603 | | $973,171 | | $1,752,239 | | > 60 to 80 | | 43,581 | | 120,285 | | 101,625 | | 173,411 | | 204,081 | | 50,076 | | 693,059 | | > 80 to 90 | | 26,615 | | 68,035 | | 60,013 | | 51,254 | | 11,043 | | 1,211 | | 218,171 | | > 90 to 100 | | 36,114 | | 69,364 | | 20,832 | | 11,832 | | 1,375 | | 259 | | 139,776 | | > 100 | | 147 | | 1,508 | | 1,384 | | 1,417 | | 113 | | 84 | | 4,653 | | Total 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | 124,249 | | 309,522 | | 224,969 | | 348,142 | | 776,215 | | 1,024,801 | | 2,807,898 | | Current-year gross charge-offs(1) | | — | | 6 | | 16 | | 35 | | 31 | | 139 | | 227 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | | | | | | | | ≤ 60 | | 3,619 | | 6,201 | | 4,156 | | 20,655 | | 103,125 | | 124,416 | | 262,172 | | > 60 to 80 | | 3,467 | | 5,150 | | 2,483 | | 2,825 | | 556 | | 35 | | 14,516 | | > 80 to 90 | | 953 | | 926 | | 215 | | 85 | | 5 | | — | | 2,184 | | > 90 to 100 | | 465 | | 255 | | 17 | | 9 | | — | | — | | 746 | | > 100 | | 4 | | 2 | | 1 | | — | | — | | — | | 7 | | Total 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 8,508 | | 12,534 | | 6,872 | | 23,574 | | 103,686 | | 124,451 | | 279,625 | | Current-year gross charge-offs(1) | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 1 | | 1 | | 2 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | | | | | | | | ≤ 60 | | 545 | | 385 | | 424 | | 1,745 | | 3,239 | | 11,416 | | 17,754 | | > 60 to 80 | | 1,199 | | 1,006 | | 1,236 | | 2,319 | | 569 | | 174 | | 6,503 | | > 80 to 90 | | 582 | | 530 | | 682 | | 665 | | 21 | | 11 | | 2,491 | | > 90 to 100 | | 358 | | 277 | | 174 | | 148 | | 3 | | 4 | | 964 | | > 100 | | — | | 1 | | 12 | | 19 | | — | | 2 | | 34 | | Total adjustable-rate and other | | 2,684 | | 2,199 | | 2,528 | | 4,896 | | 3,832 | | 11,607 | | 27,746 | | Current-year gross charge-offs(1) | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 1 | | 1 | | Total for all loan product types by current LTV ratio: | | | | | | | | | ≤ 60 | | 21,956 | | 56,916 | | 45,695 | | 132,628 | | 665,967 | | 1,109,003 | | 2,032,165 | | > 60 to 80 | | 48,247 | | 126,441 | | 105,344 | | 178,555 | | 205,206 | | 50,285 | | 714,078 | | > 80 to 90 | | 28,150 | | 69,491 | | 60,910 | | 52,004 | | 11,069 | | 1,222 | | 222,846 | | > 90 to 100 | | 36,937 | | 69,896 | | 21,023 | | 11,989 | | 1,378 | | 263 | | 141,486 | | > 100 | | 151 | | 1,511 | | 1,397 | | 1,436 | | 113 | | 86 | | 4,694 | | Total Single-Family loans | | $135,441 | | $324,255 | | $234,369 | | $376,612 | | $883,733 | | $1,160,859 | | $3,115,269 | | Total current-year gross charge-offs(1) | | $— | | $6 | | $16 | | $35 | | $32 | | $141 | | $230 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2024 | | | Year of Origination | Total | (In millions) | | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | Prior | Current LTV ratio: | | | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | | | | | | | | ≤ 60 | | $47,642 | | $42,978 | | $109,174 | | $566,114 | | $544,209 | | $465,059 | | $1,775,176 | | > 60 to 80 | | 125,634 | | 106,407 | | 182,774 | | 225,774 | | 48,905 | | 9,859 | | 699,353 | | > 80 to 90 | | 52,612 | | 69,714 | | 61,282 | | 10,650 | | 813 | | 311 | | 195,382 | | > 90 to 100 | | 70,104 | | 20,274 | | 8,820 | | 949 | | 124 | | 74 | | 100,345 | | > 100 | | 168 | | 435 | | 777 | | 59 | | 19 | | 56 | | 1,514 | | Total 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | 296,160 | | 239,808 | | 362,827 | | 803,546 | | 594,070 | | 475,359 | | 2,771,770 | | Full-year gross charge-offs(1) | | 1 | | 10 | | 40 | | 45 | | 35 | | 222 | | 353 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | | | | | | | | ≤ 60 | | 5,664 | | 4,353 | | 21,308 | | 110,094 | | 85,662 | | 52,305 | | 279,386 | | > 60 to 80 | | 5,326 | | 3,012 | | 3,986 | | 927 | | 44 | | 7 | | 13,302 | | > 80 to 90 | | 856 | | 338 | | 103 | | 7 | | — | | — | | 1,304 | | > 90 to 100 | | 377 | | 19 | | 10 | | — | | — | | — | | 406 | | > 100 | | 2 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 2 | | Total 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 12,225 | | 7,722 | | 25,407 | | 111,028 | | 85,706 | | 52,312 | | 294,400 | | Full-year gross charge-offs(1) | | — | | — | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 2 | | 5 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | | | | | | | | ≤ 60 | | 384 | | 438 | | 1,793 | | 3,355 | | 1,338 | | 11,123 | | 18,431 | | > 60 to 80 | | 1,065 | | 1,309 | | 2,457 | | 661 | | 49 | | 139 | | 5,680 | | > 80 to 90 | | 466 | | 766 | | 767 | | 17 | | 1 | | 12 | | 2,029 | | > 90 to 100 | | 241 | | 150 | | 112 | | 2 | | — | | 3 | | 508 | | > 100 | | — | | 2 | | 11 | | — | | — | | 1 | | 14 | | Total adjustable-rate and other | | 2,156 | | 2,665 | | 5,140 | | 4,035 | | 1,388 | | 11,278 | | 26,662 | | Full-year gross charge-offs(1) | | — | | — | | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | 2 | | Total for all loan product types by current LTV ratio: | | | | | | | | | ≤ 60 | | 53,690 | | 47,769 | | 132,275 | | 679,563 | | 631,209 | | 528,487 | | 2,072,993 | | > 60 to 80 | | 132,025 | | 110,728 | | 189,217 | | 227,362 | | 48,998 | | 10,005 | | 718,335 | | > 80 to 90 | | 53,934 | | 70,818 | | 62,152 | | 10,674 | | 814 | | 323 | | 198,715 | | > 90 to 100 | | 70,722 | | 20,443 | | 8,942 | | 951 | | 124 | | 77 | | 101,259 | | > 100 | | 170 | | 437 | | 788 | | 59 | | 19 | | 57 | | 1,530 | | Total Single-Family loans | | $310,541 | | $250,195 | | $393,374 | | $918,609 | | $681,164 | | $538,949 | | $3,092,832 | | Total full-year gross charge-offs(1) | | $1 | | $10 | | $41 | | $47 | | $36 | | $225 | | $360 | |
Excludes charge-offs related to accrued interest receivable and advances of pre-foreclosure costs.Multifamily The table below presents the amortized cost basis of our multifamily held-for-investment loans, for which we have not elected the fair value option, by credit quality indicator, based on available data through the end of each period presented. These indicators involve significant management judgment and are defined as follows: n "Pass" is current and adequately protected by the borrower's current financial strength and debt service capacity; n "Special mention" has administrative issues that may affect future repayment prospects but does not have current credit weaknesses. In addition, this category generally includes loans in forbearance; n "Substandard" has a weakness that jeopardizes the timely full repayment; and n "Doubtful" has a weakness that makes collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable based on existing conditions. Table 3.7 - Amortized Cost Basis of Multifamily Held-for-Investment Loans by Credit Quality Indicator and Vintage | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30, 2025 | | | Year of Origination | Total | (In millions) | | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | Prior | | Revolving Loans | Category: | | | | | | | | | | | Pass | | $10,735 | | $28,867 | | $13,802 | | $16,010 | | $7,141 | | $13,876 | | | $2,367 | | $92,798 | | Special mention | | — | | 50 | | 104 | | 220 | | 127 | | 484 | | | — | | 985 | | Substandard | | — | | — | | 221 | | 613 | | 312 | | 377 | | | — | | 1,523 | | Doubtful | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | Total | | $10,735 | | $28,917 | | $14,127 | | $16,843 | | $7,580 | | $14,737 | | | $2,367 | | $95,306 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2024 |
| | Year of Origination | Total | (In millions) | | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | Prior | | Revolving Loans | Category: | | | | | | | | | | | Pass | | $27,713 | | $14,471 | | $16,548 | | $7,179 | | $6,201 | | $7,921 | | | $2,426 | | $82,459 | | Special mention | | 50 | | 76 | | 239 | | 39 | | 86 | | 327 | | | — | | 817 | | Substandard | | — | | 29 | | 444 | | 329 | | 200 | | 276 | | | — | | 1,278 | | Doubtful | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | Total | | $27,763 | | $14,576 | | $17,231 | | $7,547 | | $6,487 | | $8,524 | | | $2,426 | | $84,554 | |
The table below presents the amortized cost basis of our single-family and multifamily held-for-investment loans, for which we have not elected the fair value option, by payment status. Table 3.8 - Amortized Cost Basis of Held-for-Investment Loans by Payment Status(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30, 2025 | (In millions) | | Current | One Month Past Due | Two Months Past Due | Three Months or More Past Due, or in Foreclosure(2) | Total | Non-Accrual With No Allowance(3) | Single-Family: | | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $2,760,983 | | $25,705 | | $6,316 | | $14,894 | | $2,807,898 | | $558 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 277,555 | | 1,359 | | 248 | | 463 | | 279,625 | | 5 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 27,145 | | 280 | | 86 | | 235 | | 27,746 | | 36 | | Total Single-Family | | 3,065,683 | | 27,344 | | 6,650 | | 15,592 | | 3,115,269 | | 599 | | Total Multifamily | | 95,118 | | 9 | | — | | 179 | | 95,306 | | 122 | | Total Single-Family and Multifamily | | $3,160,801 | | $27,353 | | $6,650 | | $15,771 | | $3,210,575 | | $721 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2024 | (In millions) | | Current | One Month Past Due | Two Months Past Due | Three Months or More Past Due, or in Foreclosure(2) | Total | Non-Accrual with No Allowance(3) | Single-Family: | | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $2,722,336 | | $27,090 | | $7,588 | | $14,756 | | $2,771,770 | | $465 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 292,207 | | 1,404 | | 291 | | 498 | | 294,400 | | 5 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 26,019 | | 309 | | 101 | | 233 | | 26,662 | | 33 | | Total Single-Family | | 3,040,562 | | 28,803 | | 7,980 | | 15,487 | | 3,092,832 | | 503 | | Total Multifamily | | 84,288 | | 60 | | 80 | | 126 | | 84,554 | | 75 | | Total Single-Family and Multifamily | | $3,124,850 | | $28,863 | | $8,060 | | $15,613 | | $3,177,386 | | $578 | |
(1)There were no held-for-investment loans that were three months or more past due and accruing interest as of both June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. (2)Includes $3.3 billion and $2.6 billion of single-family loans that were in the process of foreclosure as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. (3)Loans with no allowance for loan losses primarily represent loans that were previously charged off and for which the amount we expect to collect is sufficiently in excess of the amortized cost to result in recovery of the entire amortized cost basis if the property were foreclosed upon or otherwise subject to disposition. We exclude the amounts of allowance for credit losses on advances of pre-foreclosure costs when determining whether a loan has an allowance for credit losses. Single-Family Loan Restructurings We offer several types of restructurings to single-family borrowers that may result in a payment delay, interest rate reduction, term extension, or combination thereof. We do not offer principal forgiveness. For purposes of the disclosure related to single-family loan restructurings involving borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, we exclude loans that were held-for-sale either at the time of restructuring or at the period end. The table below presents the period-end amortized cost basis of single-family held-for-investment loan restructurings involving borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that we entered into during the periods presented. Table 3.9 - Single-Family Loan Restructurings Involving Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2Q 2025 | (Dollars in millions) | | Payment Delay(2) | | Payment Delay and Term Extension | Payment Delay, Term Extension, and Interest Rate Reduction | Total | Total as % of Class of Financing Receivable(3) | Single-Family: | | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $5,515 | | | $2,358 | | $264 | | $8,137 | | 0.3 | % | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 177 | | | 1 | | — | | 178 | | 0.1 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 49 | | | 6 | | 1 | | 56 | | 0.2 | | Total Single-Family loan restructurings | | $5,741 | | | $2,365 | | $265 | | $8,371 | | 0.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2Q 2024 | (Dollars in millions) | | Payment Delay(2) | | Payment Delay and Term Extension | Payment Delay, Term Extension, and Interest Rate Reduction | Total | Total as % of Class of Financing Receivable(3) | Single-Family: | | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $4,824 | | | $1,580 | | $13 | | $6,417 | | 0.2 | % | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 192 | | | — | | — | | 192 | | 0.1 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 49 | | | 3 | | — | | 52 | | 0.2 | | Total Single-Family loan restructurings | | $5,065 | | | $1,583 | | $13 | | $6,661 | | 0.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD 2025 | (Dollars in millions) | | Payment Delay(2) | | Payment Delay and Term Extension | Payment Delay, Term Extension, and Interest Rate Reduction | Total | Total as % of Class of Financing Receivable(3) | Single-Family: | | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $11,545 | | | $3,969 | | $384 | | $15,898 | | 0.6 | % | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 390 | | | 1 | | — | | 391 | | 0.1 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 100 | | | 9 | | 2 | | 111 | | 0.4 | | Total Single-Family loan restructurings | | $12,035 | | | $3,979 | | $386 | | $16,400 | | 0.5 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD 2024 | (Dollars in millions) | | Payment Delay(2) | | Payment Delay and Term Extension | Payment Delay, Term Extension, and Interest Rate Reduction | Total | Total as % of Class of Financing Receivable(3) | Single-Family: | | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $9,447 | | | $2,835 | | $19 | | $12,301 | | 0.5 | % | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 378 | | | — | | — | | 378 | | 0.1 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 95 | | | 6 | | 1 | | 102 | | 0.4 | | Total Single-Family loan restructurings | | $9,920 | | | $2,841 | | $20 | | $12,781 | | 0.4 | |
(1) Type of loan restructurings reflects the cumulative effects of the loan restructurings received during the period. Includes loan modifications in the period in which the borrower completes the trial period and the loan is permanently modified. The amortized cost basis of loans in the trial period modification plans was $3.2 billion and $2.0 billion as of June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, respectively. Most of these loans are 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate loans. (2) Includes $2.2 billion and $4.9 billion related to payment deferral plans for 2Q 2025 and YTD 2025, respectively, compared to $2.1 billion and $4.6 billion for 2Q 2024 and YTD 2024, respectively. Also includes forbearance plans, repayment plans, and loan modifications that only involve payment delays. (3) Based on the amortized cost basis as of period end, divided by the total period-end amortized cost basis of the corresponding financing receivable class of single-family held-for-investment loans. The table below shows the financial effect of single-family held-for-investment loan restructurings involving borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that we entered into during the periods presented. Table 3.10 – Financial Effects of Single-Family Loan Restructurings Involving Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2Q 2025 | (Dollars in thousands) | | Weighted-Average Interest Rate Reduction | Weighted-Average Months of Term Extension | Weighted-Average Payment Deferral or Principal Forbearance(2) | Single-Family: | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | 0.6 | % | 147 | $26 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | — | | 45 | 11 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 1.0 | | 142 | 16 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2Q 2024 | (Dollars in thousands) | | Weighted-Average Interest Rate Reduction | Weighted-Average Months of Term Extension | Weighted-Average Payment Deferral or Principal Forbearance(2) | Single-Family: | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | 0.5 | % | 168 | $17 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | — | | 23 | 13 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 0.8 | | 223 | 13 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD 2025 | (Dollars in thousands) | | Weighted-Average Interest Rate Reduction | Weighted-Average Months of Term Extension | Weighted-Average Payment Deferral or Principal Forbearance(2) | Single-Family: | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | 0.6 | % | 154 | $21 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | — | | 44 | 10 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 0.9 | | 169 | 13 | | | | | | | | | YTD 2024 | (Dollars in thousands) | | Weighted-Average Interest Rate Reduction | Weighted-Average Months of Term Extension | Weighted-Average Payment Deferral or Principal Forbearance(2) | Single-Family: | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | 0.7 | % | 169 | $16 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | — | | 23 | 13 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 0.9 | | 217 | 14 | |
(1) Averages are based on payment deferral plans and loan modifications completed during the periods presented. The financial effects of forbearance plans and repayment plans consist of a payment delay of between one and twelve months. In addition, the financial effect of a forbearance plan is included at the time the forbearance plan is completed if the borrower exits forbearance by entering into a payment deferral plan or loan modification. (2) Primarily related to payment deferral plans. Amounts are based on non-interest-bearing principal balances on the restructured loans. The table below provides the amortized cost basis of single-family held-for-investment loans that had a payment default (i.e., loans that became two months delinquent) during the periods presented and had been restructured within the previous 12 months preceding the payment default, when the borrower was experiencing financial difficulty at the time of the restructuring. Table 3.11 - Subsequent Defaults of Single-Family Restructured Loans Involving Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2Q 2025 | (In millions) | | Payment Delay | | Payment Delay and Term Extension | Payment Delay, Term Extension, and Interest Rate Reduction | Total | Single-Family: | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $993 | | | $635 | | $24 | | $1,652 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 30 | | | — | | — | | 30 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 8 | | | 1 | | — | | 9 | | Total Single-Family | | $1,031 | | | $636 | | $24 | | $1,691 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2Q 2024 | (In millions) | | Payment Delay | | Payment Delay and Term Extension | Payment Delay, Term Extension, and Interest Rate Reduction | Total | Single-Family: | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $952 | | | $398 | | $3 | | $1,353 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 34 | | | — | | — | | 34 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 8 | | | 1 | | — | | 9 | | Total Single-Family | | $994 | | | $399 | | $3 | | $1,396 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD 2025 | (In millions) | | Payment Delay | | Payment Delay and Term Extension | Payment Delay, Term Extension, and Interest Rate Reduction | Total | Single-Family: | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $1,816 | | | $1,148 | | $32 | | $2,996 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 60 | | | — | | — | | 60 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 16 | | | 2 | | — | | 18 | | Total Single-Family | | $1,892 | | | $1,150 | | $32 | | $3,074 | | | | | | | | | | | YTD 2024 | (In millions) | | Payment Delay | | Payment Delay and Term Extension | Payment Delay, Term Extension, and Interest Rate Reduction | Total | Single-Family: | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $1,620 | | | $725 | | $8 | | $2,353 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 55 | | | — | | — | | 55 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 16 | | | 1 | | — | | 17 | | Total Single-Family | | $1,691 | | | $726 | | $8 | | $2,425 | |
(1) Excludes forbearance plans and repayment plans as borrowers are typically past due based on the loan's original contractual terms at the time the borrowers enter into these plans. The table below provides the single-family held-for-investment loan performance in the 12 months after a restructuring involving borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. While a single-family loan is in a forbearance plan or repayment plan, payments continue to be due based on the loan’s original contractual terms because the loan has not been permanently modified. As a result, we report single-family loans in forbearance plans and repayment plans as delinquent to the extent that payments are past due based on the loan’s original contractual terms. Loans that have been restructured by entering into a payment deferral plan or loan modification are reported as delinquent to the extent that payments are past due based on the loan's restructured terms. Table 3.12 - Amortized Cost Basis of Single-Family Restructured Loans Involving Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty by Payment Status | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30, 2025 | (In millions) | | Current | One Month Past Due | Two Months Past Due | Three Months or More Past Due | Total | Single-Family: | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $13,871 | | $3,371 | | $1,828 | | $6,840 | | $25,910 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 353 | | 86 | | 54 | | 191 | | 684 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 79 | | 20 | | 16 | | 71 | | 186 | | Total Single-Family | | $14,303 | | $3,477 | | $1,898 | | $7,102 | | $26,780 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30, 2024 | (In millions) | | Current | One Month Past Due | Two Months Past Due | Three Months or More Past Due | Total | Single-Family: | | | | | | | 20- and 30-year or more, amortizing fixed-rate | | $11,169 | | $3,009 | | $1,537 | | $4,926 | | $20,641 | | 15-year or less, amortizing fixed-rate | | 352 | | 94 | | 54 | | 169 | | 669 | | Adjustable-rate and other | | 94 | | 20 | | 13 | | 51 | | 178 | | Total Single-Family | | $11,615 | | $3,123 | | $1,604 | | $5,146 | | $21,488 | |
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities During YTD 2025 and YTD 2024, we acquired $122.4 billion and $96.8 billion, respectively, of loans held-for-investment in exchange for the issuance of debt of consolidated trusts in guarantor swap transactions. We received approximately $62.3 billion and $45.3 billion of loans held-for-investment from sellers during YTD 2025 and YTD 2024, respectively, to satisfy advances to lenders that were recorded in other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets.
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