v3.25.2
Preneed Activities Level 1 (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Preneed Activities [Abstract]  
Preneed Activities Text Block Preneed Activities
Preneed Receivables, Net and Trust Investments
The components of Preneed receivables, net and trust investments in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet were as follows:
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
 (In thousands)
Preneed receivables, net$1,549,873 $1,570,773 
Trust investments, at market7,558,327 7,084,723 
Insurance-backed fixed income securities and other234,211 237,868 
Trust investments7,792,538 7,322,591 
Less: Cemetery perpetual care trust investments(2,277,115)(2,154,032)
Preneed trust investments5,515,423 5,168,559 
Preneed receivables, net and trust investments$7,065,296 $6,739,332 
Preneed receivables, net comprised the following:
June 30, 2025
FuneralCemeteryTotal
 (In thousands)
Preneed receivables$164,756 $1,444,942 $1,609,698 
Unearned finance charges(12,095)(12,148)(24,243)
Preneed receivables, at amortized cost152,661 1,432,794 1,585,455 
Reserve for credit losses (19,958)(15,624)(35,582)
Preneed receivables, net$132,703 $1,417,170 $1,549,873 
December 31, 2024
FuneralCemeteryTotal
 (In thousands)
Preneed receivables$183,016 $1,444,084 $1,627,100 
Unearned finance charges(11,083)(9,387)(20,470)
Preneed receivables, at amortized cost171,933 1,434,697 1,606,630 
Reserve for credit losses(20,132)(15,725)(35,857)
Preneed receivables, net$151,801 $1,418,972 $1,570,773 

At June 30, 2025, the amortized cost basis of our preneed receivables by year of origination was as follows:
20252024202320222021PriorTotal
 (In thousands)
Preneed receivables, at amortized cost:
Funeral$18,672 $45,467 $39,038 $20,699 $10,071 $18,714 $152,661 
Cemetery285,386 479,311 328,395 195,234 88,935 55,533 1,432,794 
Total preneed receivables, at amortized cost$304,058 $524,778 $367,433 $215,933 $99,006 $74,247 $1,585,455 

At June 30, 2025, the payment status of our preneed receivables was as follows:
Past Due
<30 Days30-90 Days90-180 Days>180 DaysTotalCurrentTotal
 (In thousands)
Preneed receivables, at amortized cost:
Funeral$3,972 $2,438 $2,017 $31,196 $39,623 $113,038 $152,661 
Cemetery42,503 36,799 9,180 5,769 94,251 1,338,543 1,432,794 
Total preneed receivables, at amortized cost$46,475 $39,237 $11,197 $36,965 $133,874 $1,451,581 $1,585,455 
The following table summarizes the activity for the reserve for credit losses on preneed receivables for the six months ended June 30, 2025:
December 31, 2024Provision for Expected Credit LossesWrite
Offs
Effect of Foreign Currency and OtherJune 30, 2025
 (In thousands)
Funeral$(20,132)$(2,218)$2,396 $(4)$(19,958)
Cemetery(15,725)(264)382 (17)(15,624)
Total reserve for credit losses on preneed receivables$(35,857)$(2,482)$2,778 $(21)$(35,582)

The table below sets forth certain investment-related activities associated with our trusts:
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2025202420252024
 (In thousands)
Deposits$158,490 $159,741 $316,756 $315,860 
Withdrawals$133,670 $139,587 $276,604 $270,194 
Purchases of securities$829,676 $740,525 $1,385,162 $1,082,592 
Sales of securities$853,100 $724,333 $1,327,187 $1,059,059 
Realized gains from sales of securities(1)
$128,409 $173,045 $229,674 $278,490 
Realized losses from sales of securities(1)
$(49,063)$(25,736)$(75,200)$(57,551)
(1)All realized gains and losses are recognized in Other income, net for our trust investments and are offset by a corresponding reclassification in Other income, net to Deferred receipts held in trust and Care trusts’ corpus.
The cost and market values associated with trust investments recorded at market value are detailed below. Cost reflects the investment of control holders in the trusts. Fair value represents the value of the underlying securities held by the trusts.
 June 30, 2025
Fair Value Hierarchy LevelCostUnrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Value
  (In thousands) 
Fixed income securities:    
U.S. Treasury2$46,605 $307 $(606)$46,306 
Canadian government226,906 — — 26,906 
Corporate210,584 379 (11)10,952 
Residential mortgage-backed25,594 65 (40)5,619 
Asset-backed2287 — (50)237 
Equity securities: 
Preferred stock219,394 3,009 (63)22,340 
Common stock: 
United States12,016,880 684,744 (94,690)2,606,934 
Canada137,771 22,552 (547)59,776 
Other international1158,242 37,572 (7,149)188,665 
Mutual funds: 
Equity1932,351 234,987 (888)1,166,450 
Fixed income1642,149 6,935 (30,244)618,840 
Trust investments, at fair value3,896,763 990,550 (134,288)4,753,025 
Commingled funds
Fixed income1,304,744 9,182 (52,327)1,261,599 
Equity354,034 132,412 (615)485,831 
Money market funds402,244 — — 402,244 
Alternative investments468,540 197,789 (10,701)655,628 
Trust investments, at net asset value2,529,562 339,383 (63,643)2,805,302 
Trust investments, at market$6,426,325 $1,329,933 $(197,931)$7,558,327 
 December 31, 2024
Fair Value Hierarchy LevelCostUnrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Value
  (In thousands) 
Fixed income securities:    
U.S. Treasury2$43,699 $178 $(849)$43,028 
Canadian government225,979 — — 25,979 
Corporate210,087 326 (11)10,402 
Residential mortgage-backed23,811 39 (49)3,801 
Asset-backed2290 — (47)243 
Equity securities: 
Preferred stock28,059 930 (25)8,964 
Common stock: 
United States11,887,854 617,695 (68,404)2,437,145 
Canada141,362 20,164 (1,160)60,366 
Other international1120,605 34,414 (10,382)144,637 
Mutual funds: 
Equity1950,990 121,006 (13,892)1,058,104 
Fixed income11,028,622 4,183 (46,391)986,414 
Trust investments, at fair value4,121,358 798,935 (141,210)4,779,083 
Commingled funds
Fixed income862,350 2,597 (60,646)804,301 
Equity346,553 99,647 (316)445,884 
Money market funds432,821 — — 432,821 
Alternative investments438,449 193,638 (9,453)622,634 
Trust investments, at net asset value2,080,173 295,882 (70,415)2,305,640 
Trust investments, at market$6,201,531 $1,094,817 $(211,625)$7,084,723 
Our alternative investments include funds invested in limited partnerships with interests in private equity, private market real estate, energy and natural resources, infrastructure, transportation, and private debt including both distressed debt and mezzanine financing. These investments can never be redeemed by the funds. Instead, due to the nature of the investments in this category, distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of the funds. The funds' managers have not communicated the timing of any liquidations.
Maturity dates of our fixed income securities range from 2025 to 2044. Maturities of fixed income securities (excluding mutual and commingled funds) at June 30, 2025 are estimated as follows:
 Fair Value
 (In thousands)
Due in one year or less$53,402 
Due in one to five years30,138 
Due in five to ten years5,876 
Thereafter604 
Total estimated maturities of fixed income securities$90,020 
Recognized trust fund income (realized and unrealized) related to our preneed trust investments was $47.7 million and $45.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Recognized trust fund income (realized and unrealized) related to our cemetery perpetual care trust investments was $27.0 million and $25.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Recognized trust fund income (realized and unrealized) related to our preneed trust investments was $95.9 million and $88.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Recognized trust fund income (realized and
unrealized) related to our cemetery perpetual care trust investments was $53.1 million and $48.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Deferred Revenue, Net
Deferred revenue, net represents future revenue, including distributed trust investment earnings associated with unperformed trust-funded preneed contracts that are not held in trust accounts. Future revenue and net trust investment earnings that are held in trust accounts are included in Deferred receipts held in trust.
The components of Deferred revenue, net in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet were as follows:
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
 (In thousands)
Deferred revenue$2,775,868 $2,745,104 
Amounts due from customers for unfulfilled performance obligations on cancelable preneed contracts(1,006,958)(989,934)
Deferred revenue, net$1,768,910 $1,755,170 
The following table summarizes the activity for our contract liabilities, which are reflected in Deferred revenue, net and Deferred receipts held in trust:
Six months ended June 30,
20252024
 (In thousands)
Beginning balance — Deferred revenue, net and Deferred receipts held in trust
$6,917,695 $6,374,393 
Net preneed contract sales653,502 723,286 
Acquisitions of businesses, net3,095 14,955 
Net investment (losses) gains(1)
295,163 213,412 
Recognized revenue from backlog(2)
(317,131)(317,427)
Recognized revenue from current period sales(268,506)(294,186)
Change in amounts due on unfulfilled performance obligations(15,694)(53,861)
Change in cancellation reserve(117)(223)
Effect of foreign currency and other8,257 (8,690)
Ending balance — Deferred revenue, net and Deferred receipts held in trust
$7,276,264 $6,651,659 
(1)Includes both realized and unrealized investment gains (losses)
(2)Includes current year trust fund income through the date of performance