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INCOME TAXES
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES INCOME TAXES
The following table provides a summary of the Company’s effective tax rate:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2025202420252024
Reported tax rate8.8 %18.3 %9.2 %23.2 %
The Company’s effective income tax rates for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were 8.8% and 18.3%, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, the Company’s effective tax rate was primarily driven by the goodwill impairment charge, as a portion of the charge is non-deductible for tax, as well as the inclusion of Global Intangible Low Taxed Income (“GILTI”) and additional taxes to meet the global minimum tax in certain foreign jurisdictions; offset by federal, state, and international tax benefits generated from operating losses in certain jurisdictions. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, the tax rate is primarily driven by lower book income.

The Company’s effective income tax rates for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were 9.2% and 23.2%, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company’s effective tax rate was primarily driven by the goodwill impairment charge, as a portion of the charge is non-deductible for tax, as well as the inclusion of GILTI and additional taxes to meet the global minimum tax in certain foreign jurisdictions; offset by federal, state, and international tax benefits generated from operating losses in certain foreign jurisdictions. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, the tax rate is primarily driven by lower book income and a $1.7 million shortfall from stock based compensation.
Changes to income tax laws and regulations, in any of the tax jurisdictions in which the Company operates, could impact the effective tax rate. Various governments, both U.S. and non-U.S., are increasingly focused on tax reform and revenue-raising legislation. On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted in the U.S. The OBBBA includes a number of significant provisions, including the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Additionally, the OBBBA contains changes to the capitalization of research and development expenses, accelerated fixed asset depreciation, and limitations on deductions for interest expense, among other provisions. The Company is still evaluating the impact of the OBBBA and the results of such evaluations will be reflected on the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2025.
Further, legislation in foreign jurisdictions may be enacted, in continued response to the ongoing base erosion and profit-sharing (“BEPS”) project begun by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (“OECD”). The OECD released model rules related to a new 15% global minimum tax regime (“Pillar 2”). A number of the jurisdictions that the Company operates in have adopted some form of the model rules, which became effective beginning in 2024. The Pillar 2 rules are complex and provide for delays for implementing the tax during the early transition years, if certain conditions are met. The Company is calculating a $2.4 million expense related to Pillar 2 tax liability for the year ending December 31, 2025. Related changes in U.S. and non-U.S. jurisdictions could have an adverse effect on the Company’s effective tax rate. The Company will continue to monitor legislative activity across its U.S. and non-U.S. jurisdictions.