v3.25.2
Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Purple Inc., its controlled subsidiary Purple LLC, and Purple LLC’s wholly owned subsidiary Advanced Comfort Technologies, Inc., dba Intellibed (“Intellibed”). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. As of June 30, 2025, Purple Inc. held 99.85% of the common units of Purple LLC and Purple LLC Class B Unit holders held 0.15% of the common units in Purple LLC.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting and reflect the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. As such, these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments (all of which were considered of normal recurring nature) considered necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial results. The results of the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025, or for any other interim period or other future year.

Liquidity

Liquidity

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets and liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. In connection with its preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company conducted an evaluation as to whether there were conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, which raised substantial doubt as to its ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date of the issuance of such financial statements. The Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $34.2 million and an accumulated deficit of $610.3 million at June 30, 2025, a net loss of $36.5 million and net cash used in operating and investing activities of $32.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. During the first six months of 2025, the Company entered into the 2025 Amendment (as defined below) and the Second 2025 Amendment (as defined below) of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, pursuant to which it received an aggregate of $39.0 million in additional term loan proceeds.

The Company has also taken a number of other actions to increase cash flow. In August 2024, the Company implemented the Restructuring Plan (as defined below) to consolidate manufacturing operations to create efficiencies and cost savings. The Company has realized and plans to continue to realize direct material cost savings through supply chain initiatives and supplier diversification efforts. The Company has taken additional cost-saving initiatives in the first half of 2025 to maintain liquidity to support its operations and strategies. Additionally, the Company entered into an agreement with Mattress Firm, Inc. (“Mattress Firm”), a business unit of Somnigroup International, Inc. (“SGI”) to expand its inventory of the Company’s products across SGI’s national store network from approximately 5,000 mattress slots to a minimum of 12,000 mattress slots (see Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies, SGI Commercial Arrangements).

Accordingly, the Company concluded that it will have sufficient liquidity to fund its operations for at least one year from the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Although the Company currently expects its sources of capital to be sufficient to meet its near-term liquidity needs, there can be no assurance that such sources will be sufficient to satisfy its liquidity requirements in the future, including the related party loan due December 31, 2026 (see Note 10 — Debt). If the Company cannot generate or obtain needed funds, it might be forced to make substantial reductions in its operating and capital expenses or pursue restructuring plans, which could adversely affect its business operations and ability to execute its current business strategy.

Variable Interest Entities

Variable Interest Entities

Purple LLC is a variable interest entity. The Company determined that it is the primary beneficiary of Purple LLC as it is the sole managing member and has the power to direct the activities most significant to Purple LLC’s economic performance as well as the obligation to absorb losses and receive benefits that are potentially significant. At June 30, 2025, Purple Inc. had a 99.85% economic interest in Purple LLC and consolidated 100% of Purple LLC’s assets, liabilities and results of operations in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained herein. The holders of Class B Units of Purple LLC (“Class B Units”) held 0.15% of the economic interest in Purple LLC as of June 30, 2025. For further discussion see Note 15 — Stockholders’ Equity.

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company to establish accounting policies and to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclose contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. The Company regularly makes estimates and assumptions including, but not limited to, estimates that affect revenue recognition, accounts receivable and the allowance for credit losses, valuation of inventories, sales returns, warranty returns, impairment reviews of long-lived assets and definite-lived intangible assets, warrant liabilities, stock based compensation, the recognition and measurement of loss contingencies, the recognition and measurement of restructuring and related charges, estimates of current and deferred income taxes, deferred income tax valuation allowances, and amounts associated with the Company’s tax receivable agreement with InnoHold, LLC (“InnoHold”). Predicting future events is inherently an imprecise activity and, as such, requires the use of judgment. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

Segment Information

Segment Information

The Company operates in one operating segment. This is consistent with the organizational structure and internal reporting evaluated regularly by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer who is our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) when making operational decisions and allocating resources. For additional information regarding the Company’s segment reporting, refer to Note 20 – Segment Information and Concentrations.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This ASU amends existing income tax disclosure guidance, primarily requiring more detailed disclosures for income taxes paid and the effective tax rate reconciliation. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, may be applied prospectively or retrospectively, and allows for early adoption. The guidance was effective for the Company as of January 1, 2025, and the new disclosure requirements will be effective in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025. Other than the new disclosure requirements, this guidance is not expected to have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Expense Disaggregation Disclosures

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires disclosure of certain costs and expenses on an interim and annual basis in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. The prescribed cost and expense categories requiring disaggregated disclosures include purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation and intangible asset amortization, along with certain other expense disclosures already required by GAAP that would need to be integrated within the new tabular disaggregated expense disclosures. Additionally, the amendments also require the disclosure of total selling expenses and an entity’s definition of those expenses. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The guidance is to be applied either (1) prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date or (2) retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this update will have on its expense disclosures in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.