v3.25.2
Fair Value Option (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Summary of Fair Value and Unpaid Principal Balance for Items Accounted for Under FVO
The following table summarizes the fair value and unpaid principal balance for items we account for under FVO:
Fair ValueUnpaid Principal BalanceFair Value Over (Under) Unpaid Principal Balance
 (in millions)
At June 30, 2025
Student loans held for investment$9 $11 $(2)
Commercial loans held for sale419 437 (18)
Client share repurchase asset117 117  
Fixed rate long-term debt867 836 31 
Hybrid instruments:
Structured deposits4,981 4,816 165 
Structured notes7,297 7,116 181 
Client share repurchase liability117 117  
At December 31, 2024
Student loans held for investment$11 $13 $(2)
Commercial loans held for sale395 399 (4)
Client share repurchase asset16 16 — 
Fixed rate long-term debt851 847 
Hybrid instruments:
Structured deposits3,956 3,892 64 
Structured notes7,044 6,888 156 
Client share repurchase liability16 16 — 
Components of Gain on Instruments at Fair Value and Related Derivatives The following table summarizes the components of gain (loss) on instruments designated at fair value and related derivatives reflected in the consolidated statement of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
Loans and Loans Held for SaleLong-Term
Debt
Hybrid
Instruments
Total
(in millions)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Interest rate and other components(1)
$ $(5)$(452)$(457)
Credit risk component(2)
(1)  (1)
Total mark-to-market on financial instruments designated at fair value
(1)(5)(452)(458)
Mark-to-market on related derivatives 6 450 456 
Net realized gain (loss) on related long-term debt derivatives 1  1 
Gain (loss) on instruments designated at fair value and related derivatives
$(1)$2 $(2)$(1)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Interest rate and other components(1)
$— $$20 $27 
Credit risk component(2)
(2)— — (2)
Total mark-to-market on financial instruments designated at fair value
(2)20 25 
Mark-to-market on related derivatives— (8)(27)(35)
Net realized gain (loss) on related long-term debt derivatives— — — — 
Gain (loss) on instruments designated at fair value and related derivatives
$(2)$(1)$(7)$(10)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Interest rate and other components(1)
$ $(21)$(264)$(285)
Credit risk component(2)
(8)  (8)
Total mark-to-market on financial instruments designated at fair value
(8)(21)(264)(293)
Mark-to-market on related derivatives 23 264 287 
Net realized gain (loss) on related long-term debt derivatives 2  2 
Gain (loss) on instruments designated at fair value and related derivatives
$(8)$4 $ $(4)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Interest rate and other components(1)
$— $30 $(121)$(91)
Credit risk component(2)
(1)— — (1)
Total mark-to-market on financial instruments designated at fair value
(1)30 (121)(92)
Mark-to-market on related derivatives— (35)98 63 
Net realized gain (loss) on related long-term debt derivatives— (1)— (1)
Gain (loss) on instruments designated at fair value and related derivatives
$(1)$(6)$(23)$(30)
(1)As it relates to hybrid instruments, interest rate and other components primarily includes interest rate and equity contract risks.
(2)The fair value movement on fair value option liabilities attributable to our own credit spread is recorded in other comprehensive income (loss).