| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rollforward of the reserve for property and casualty insurance claims and claims expense | | | Six months ended June 30, | ($ in millions) | | 2025 | | 2024 | Balance as of January 1 | | $ | 41,917 | | | $ | 39,858 | | Less: recoverables (1) | | 8,602 | | | 8,396 | | Net balance as of January 1 | | 33,315 | | | 31,462 | | | | | | | Incurred claims and claims expense related to: | | | | | Current year | | 21,685 | | | 20,656 | | Prior years | | (621) | | | (354) | | Total incurred | | 21,064 | | | 20,302 | | Claims and claims expense paid related to: | | | | | Current year | | (10,002) | | | (9,087) | | Prior years | | (9,521) | | | (9,465) | | Total paid | | (19,523) | | | (18,552) | | Net balance as of June 30 | | 34,856 | | | 33,212 | | Plus: recoverables | | 9,285 | | | 8,341 | | Balance as of June 30 | | $ | 44,141 | | | $ | 41,553 | |
(1)Recoverables comprises reinsurance and indemnification recoverables. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Prior year reserve reestimates included in claims and claims expense (1) | | | Non-catastrophe losses | | Catastrophe losses (2) | | Total | ($ in millions) | | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2025 |
| 2024 | | 2025 | | 2024 | Three months ended June 30, | | | | | | | | | | | | | Auto | | $ | (415) | | | $ | (171) | | | $ | (16) | | | $ | (9) | | | $ | (431) | | | $ | (180) | | Homeowners | | 12 | | | (63) | | | 18 | | | (128) | | | 30 | | | (191) | | Other personal lines | | 28 | | | 60 | | | 2 | | | 1 | | | 30 | | | 61 | | Commercial lines | | 7 | | | 109 | | | 2 | | | (2) | | | 9 | | | 107 | | Other business lines | | (10) | | | (1) | | | — | | | — | | | (10) | | | (1) | | Run-off Property-Liability | | 2 | | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | 2 | | Protection Services | | — | | | (1) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1) | | Total prior year reserve reestimates | | $ | (376) | | | $ | (65) | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | (138) | | | $ | (370) | | | $ | (203) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Six months ended June 30, | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Auto | | $ | (653) | | | $ | (238) | | | $ | (27) | | | $ | (16) | | | $ | (680) | | | $ | (254) | | Homeowners | | 5 | | | (103) | | | 17 | | | (277) | | | 22 | | | (380) | | Other personal lines | | 81 | | | 115 | | | (5) | | | (2) | | | 76 | | | 113 | | Commercial lines | | (24) | | | 163 | | | 5 | | | (5) | | | (19) | | | 158 | | Other business lines | | (25) | | | 4 | | | — | | | — | | | (25) | | | 4 | | Run-off Property-Liability | | 5 | | | 6 | | | — | | | — | | | 5 | | | 6 | | Protection Services | | — | | | (1) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1) | | Total prior year reserve reestimates | | $ | (611) | | | $ | (54) | | | $ | (10) | | | $ | (300) | | | $ | (621) | | | $ | (354) | |
(1)Favorable reserve reestimates are shown in parentheses. (2)The first six months of 2025 includes $60 million of estimated recoveries related to the Nationwide Reinsurance Program aggregate cover for losses occurring between April 1, 2024 and December 31, 2024.
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