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EQUITY SECURITIES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
EQUITY SECURITIES
6. EQUITY SECURITIES

Equity securities consist of the following (in thousands):
June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
Equity securities accounted for under the equity method under ASC 323$47,552 $56,546 
Equity securities accounted for under the equity method under the fair value option24,067 21,640 
Total equity securities$71,619 $78,186 

The Company's equity securities accounted for under the equity method under ASC 323 include equity securities in which the Company can exercise significant influence, but not control, over these entities through holding more than a 20% voting interest in the entity. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, after stockholder approval was obtained from Kirkland's, Inc. ("Kirkland's") stockholders, the Company funded the additional $8.0 million investment in Kirkland's in exchange for Kirkland's common stock and converted the $8.5 million convertible promissory note (plus accrued interest) into shares of Kirkland's common stock. After all transactions, the Company owns approximately 40% of Kirkland's outstanding shares of common stock. In addition, as part of the sale of the Company's rights in the Zulily brand, the Company retained a 25% ownership stake in the brand in the form of a newly created entity, Zulily Newco. See Note 5—Intangible Assets, net, for further information.

The following table includes the Company's equity securities accounted for under the equity method and related ownership interest as of June 30, 2025:
Ownership
interest
Medici Ventures, L.P.99%
tZERO Group, Inc.28%
SpeedRoute, LLC49%
Kirkland's, Inc.
40%
Zulily Newco25%
The carrying amount of the Company's equity method securities was $71.6 million at June 30, 2025, which is included in Equity securities on the consolidated balance sheets, of which $24.1 million was valued under the fair value option (tZERO, SpeedRoute, Kirkland's, and Zulily Newco). Equity securities in Kirkland's are carried at fair value based on Level 1 inputs. The aggregate fair value of the equity securities in Kirkland's at June 30, 2025, was $9.6 million. For the equity method investments, there was no difference in the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities and the maximum exposure to loss, and there was no difference between the carrying amount of the investment in Medici Ventures, L.P., and the amount of underlying equity the Company has in the entity's net assets.

The following table summarizes the net loss recognized on equity method securities recorded in Other income (expense), net in the consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2025202420252024
Net loss recognized on our proportionate share of the net assets of our equity method securities$(4,789)$(7,754)$(8,994)$(17,488)
Decrease in fair value of equity method securities held under fair value option
(1,787)— (14,655)(8,718)

Regulation S-X Rule 10-01(b)(1)
In accordance with Rule 10-01(b)(1) of Regulation S-X, which applies to interim reports on Form 10-Q, the Company must determine if its equity method investees are considered "significant subsidiaries". Summarized income statement information of an equity method investee is required in an interim report if the significance criteria are met as defined under SEC guidance. For the periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, none of the Company's equity method investees met the significance criteria.