v3.25.2
Derivative Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments Derivative Financial Instruments
Cash Flow Hedges
Our cash flow hedges include foreign currency forward contracts, commodity swaps and commodity purchase contracts. We use foreign currency forward contracts to manage currency risk associated with certain expected sales and purchases through 2031. We use commodity derivatives, such as fixed-price purchase commitments and swaps to hedge against potentially unfavorable price changes for commodities used in production. Our commodity contracts hedge forecasted transactions through 2029.
Derivative Instruments Not Receiving Hedge Accounting Treatment
We have entered into agreements to purchase and sell aluminum to address long-term strategic sourcing objectives and non-U.S. business requirements. These agreements are derivative instruments for accounting purposes. The quantities of aluminum in these agreements offset and are priced at prevailing market prices. We also hold certain foreign currency forward contracts and commodity swaps which do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment.
Notional Amounts and Fair Values
The notional amounts and fair values of derivative instruments in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position were as follows:
Notional amounts (1)
Other assetsAccrued liabilities
June 30
2025
December 31
2024
June 30
2025
December 31
2024
June 30
2025
December 31
2024
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts$4,797 $5,139 $153 $23 ($48)($213)
Commodity contracts478 388 61 65 (8)(12)
Derivatives not receiving hedge accounting treatment:
Foreign exchange contracts225 103 8 (9)(17)
Commodity contracts61 129  
Total derivatives$5,561 $5,759 $222 $89 ($65)($242)
Netting arrangements(39)(24)39 24 
Net recorded balance$183 $65 ($26)($218)
(1)Notional amounts represent the gross contract/notional amount of the derivatives outstanding.
Gains/(losses) associated with our hedging transactions and forward points recognized in Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax are presented in the following table:
Six months ended June 30Three months ended June 30

2025202420252024
Recognized in Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax:
Foreign exchange contracts$201 ($75)$134 ($18)
Commodity contracts5 (1)4 
(Losses)/gains associated with our hedging transactions and forward points reclassified from AOCI to earnings are presented in the following table:
Six months ended June 30Three months ended June 30
2025202420252024
Foreign exchange contracts
Costs and expenses($12)($12)($8)($5)
General and administrative expense(9)(13)1 (9)
Commodity contracts
Costs and expenses($18)($12)($7)($12)
General and administrative expense3 1 
Gains/(losses) related to undesignated derivatives on foreign exchange and commodity cash flow hedging transactions recognized in Other income, net were insignificant for the six and three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
Based on our portfolio of cash flow hedges, we expect to reclassify losses of $8 (pre-tax) out of AOCI into earnings during the next 12 months.
We have derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features. If we default on our five-year credit facilities, our derivative counterparties could require settlement for foreign exchange and certain commodity contracts with original maturities of at least five years. The fair value of those contracts in a net liability position at June 30, 2025 was $4. For other particular commodity contracts, our counterparties could require collateral posted in an amount determined by our credit ratings. At June 30, 2025, there was no collateral posted related to our derivatives.