v3.25.2
Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
We computed our 2025 interim tax provision using an estimated annual effective tax rate of (9.0)%. Our 2025 estimated annual effective tax rate is primarily driven by taxes on non-U.S. operations. Our effective tax rates were (32.6)% and 5.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. The (32.6)% effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2025 is primarily driven by discrete items related to increases in the valuation allowance. Our effective tax rates for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were (9.1)% and 5.0%.
As of December 31, 2024, we had recorded valuation allowances of $7,837 primarily for certain domestic deferred tax assets, and certain domestic net operating losses, tax credits and interest carryforwards. To measure the valuation allowance, the Company estimated in what year each of its deferred tax assets
and liabilities would reverse using systematic and logical methods to estimate the reversal patterns. The valuation allowance results from not having sufficient income from deferred tax liability reversals in the appropriate future periods to support the realization of deferred tax assets.
Federal income tax audits have been settled for all years prior to 2021. We expect the next cycle to cover the 2021-2023 tax years; however, the Internal Revenue Service has not confirmed a start date. We are also subject to examination in major state and international jurisdictions for the 2010-2023 tax years. We believe appropriate provisions for all outstanding tax issues have been made for all jurisdictions and all open years.
On July 4, 2025, the President signed into law the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA). The OBBBA maintains the 21 percent corporate tax rate and makes permanent many of the beneficial expired and expiring tax provisions originally enacted in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, including the immediate expensing of domestic R&D expenditures, more favorable interest deductibility and 100 percent bonus depreciation with effective dates in 2025. Revisions to the international tax framework are effective in 2026. We do not expect the OBBBA to have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows in 2025.