v3.25.2
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
Flight Equipment Commitments
As of June 30, 2025, our committed expenditures for aircraft and related flight equipment, including estimated amounts for contractual price escalations and pre-delivery deposits, are set forth in the table below (in millions):
Flight Equipment Commitments
YearTotal
Remainder of 2025 (1)
$496 
2026 (1)
717 
2027359 
2028420 
2029324 
Thereafter3,775 
Total$6,091 
(1) Includes obligations for two Airbus A321neo XLR variant aircraft which have been contracted to sell upon delivery of the aircraft. One aircraft is anticipated to deliver in the fourth quarter of 2025 and the second aircraft in the first quarter of 2026.
Our committed aircraft deliveries as of June 30, 2025 include the following aircraft:
Flight Equipment Deliveries (1)
YearAirbus A220
Airbus A321neo (2)
Total
Remainder of 202512 13 
202616 17 
2027— 
2028— 
2029— 
Thereafter44 45 
Total (3)
52 46 98 
(1) Our committed future aircraft deliveries are subject to change based on modifications to the contractual agreements or changes in the delivery schedules.
(2) Includes two Airbus A321neo XLR variant aircraft which have been contracted to sell upon delivery of the aircraft. Refer to the footnote in the flight commitments table above for additional information.
(3) In addition, we have options to purchase 20 A220-300 aircraft in 2027 and 2028.
Embraer E190 Fleet Transition
In the second quarter of 2025, as part of the Company's fleet transition plan, the Company entered into definitive agreements to sell our remaining owned Embraer E190 fleet, which include 25 airframes and 59 engines. We received $9 million in cash proceeds for the deposits for the aircraft sales. The aircraft are expected to be sold beginning in the third quarter of 2025 through the second quarter of 2026. In July 2025, prior to the filing date, we sold four airframes and six engines.
Held for Sale
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had $57 million and $33 million, respectively classified as held for sale within prepaid expenses and other in current assets on the consolidated balance sheets. The amounts included in held for sale are primarily related to permanently parked Embraer E190 airframes and engines as well as other spare engines expected to sell within one year.
Other Commitments and Contingencies
We utilize several credit card processors to process our ticket sales. Our agreements with these processors do not contain covenants, but do generally allow the processor to withhold cash reserves to protect the processor from potential liability for tickets purchased, but not yet used for travel. While we currently do not have any collateral requirements related to our credit card processors, we may be required to issue collateral to our credit card processors, or other key business partners, in the future.
As of June 30, 2025, we had $235 million in restricted cash and cash equivalents. We held $71 million of restricted cash equivalents as a reserve for principal and interest payments associated with the financing of the TrueBlue® program. We also had $57 million for letters of credit relating to a certain number of our leases, which will expire at the end of the related lease terms as well as a $65 million letter of credit relating to our 5% ownership in JFK Millennium Partners ("JMP"), a private entity that will finance, develop, and operate JFK Terminal 6. The letters of credit are included in restricted cash and cash equivalents on the consolidated balance sheets. Additionally, we had $42 million cash pledged primarily related to funds held for workers compensation obligations and other business partner agreements, which will expire according to the terms of the related agreements.
Labor Unions and Non-Unionized Crewmembers
As of June 30, 2025, 50% of our full-time equivalent crewmembers were represented by labor unions. The pilot group, which represents 22% of our full-time equivalent crewmembers, is covered by a collective bargaining agreement ("CBA"). Our pilots are represented by ALPA. Our inflight crewmembers and flight instructors are represented by the Transport Workers Union of America ("TWU"); our other frontline crewmembers do not have third party representation.
ALPA
In January 2023, JetBlue pilots ratified a two-year contract extension effective March 1, 2023. In February 2025, the contract became amendable. Contract negotiations formally began early in May 2024 and are ongoing.
TWU
On July 14, 2022, TWU filed a representation application with the National Mediation Board ("NMB") seeking an election among the 35 pilot instructors ("Flight Instructors"). JetBlue disputed TWU's application alleging that Flight Instructors do not constitute a craft or class. On October 26, 2023, the NMB notified the participants that it rejected JetBlue's argument and ordered an election. The Flight Instructors voted for TWU representation. Contract negotiations for an initial CBA began in April 2024 and are ongoing.
JetBlue's inflight crewmembers are represented by TWU, with a contract amendable date of December 13, 2026. From January 1, 2025 until the contract amendable date, the TWU has the option to begin negotiations.
Non-Unionized Crewmembers
We enter into individual employment agreements with each of our non-unionized FAA-licensed crewmembers, which include dispatchers, technicians, inspectors, and air traffic controllers. Each employment agreement is for a term of five years and automatically renews for an additional five years unless either the crewmember or we elect not to renew it by giving at least 90 days' notice before the end of the relevant term. Pursuant to these agreements, these crewmembers can only be terminated for cause. In the event of a downturn in our business that would require a reduction in work hours, we are obligated to pay these crewmembers a guaranteed level of income and to continue their benefits if they do not obtain other aviation employment.
Legal Matters
Occasionally, we are involved in various claims, lawsuits, regulatory examinations, investigations, and other legal matters involving suppliers, crewmembers, customers, and governmental agencies, arising, for the most part, in the ordinary course of business. The outcome of litigation and other legal matters is always uncertain. The Company believes it has valid defenses to the legal matters currently pending against it, is defending itself vigorously, and has recorded accruals determined in accordance with GAAP, where appropriate. In making a determination regarding accruals, using available information, we evaluate the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome in legal or regulatory proceedings to which we are a party and record a loss contingency when it is probable a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These subjective determinations are based on the status of such legal or regulatory proceedings, the merits of our defenses, and consultation with legal counsel. Actual outcomes of these legal and regulatory proceedings may materially differ from our current estimates. It is possible that resolution of one or more of the legal matters currently pending or threatened could result in losses material to our condensed consolidated results of operations, liquidity, or financial condition.
To date, none of these types of litigation matters, most of which are typically covered by insurance, has had a material impact on our operations or financial condition. We have insured and continue to insure against most of these types of claims. A judgment on any claim not covered by, or in excess of, our insurance coverage could materially adversely affect our condensed consolidated results of operations, liquidity, or financial condition.
As previously disclosed, in July 2020, JetBlue and American Airlines Group Inc. ("American") entered into the NEA, which was designed to optimize our respective networks at JFK Airport, LaGuardia Airport, Newark Liberty International Airport, and Boston Logan International Airport. On May 19, 2023, following an antitrust lawsuit brought by the U.S. Department of Justice and the Attorneys General of six states and the District of Columbia, the court permanently enjoined the NEA, and the final judgment took effect on August 18, 2023. The wind down of the NEA is substantially complete, but remaining impacts could require us to incur additional costs, such as a lawsuit filed by American on April 28, 2025 in the Business Court of Tarrant County, Texas, alleging breach of contract under a revenue-sharing agreement related to the NEA and seeking monetary damages American claims are owed for operations between April 1, 2022 to July 18, 2023. The Company disputes the allegations and intends to defend the matter vigorously. As of June 30, 2025, the Company is unable to determine the likelihood of loss or estimate a reasonably possible range of loss, if any, associated with this matter.
In December 2022 and February 2023, four putative class actions lawsuits were filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York ("EDNY") and the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts, respectively, alleging that the NEA violates Sections 1 and 2 of the Sherman Act. Among other things, plaintiffs seek injunctive relief and monetary damages on behalf of a claimed putative class of direct purchasers of airline tickets from JetBlue and American and, depending on the specific case, other airlines on flights to or from NEA airports from July 16, 2020 through the time that the NEA was in effect and also to the alleged anticompetitive effects of the defendants' conduct ceases. Following denial of a motion to dismiss, discovery has commenced. The Company intends to vigorously defend against this lawsuit. As of June 30, 2025, the potential outcomes of these claims cannot be determined and an estimate of the reasonably possible loss or range of loss cannot be made. We continue to believe these lawsuits are without merit.