INCOME TAXES |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2025 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
INCOME TAXES | INCOME TAXES Our effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 was 18% and 19%, respectively. Our effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was 19% and 23%, respectively. The difference between our effective tax rate and the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% in the periods presented was primarily the result of foreign income taxed at different rates, tax expense related to stock-based compensation, and other discrete tax adjustments. The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) has published model rules, which include the implementation of a global minimum tax rate of 15%, commonly referred to as Pillar Two. Certain countries in which we do business have enacted legislation that became effective as of January 1, 2025. Our effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 includes the impact of Pillar Two minimum taxes in these jurisdictions. On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “Act”) was enacted into law in the U.S., with certain provisions of the Act effective in 2025 and other provisions becoming effective in 2026 and beyond. We are in the process of evaluating the impacts of the Act to our consolidated financial statements. Gross unrecognized tax benefits were approximately $2.4 billion and $2.3 billion as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Due to various factors, including uncertainties of the judicial, administrative, and regulatory processes in certain jurisdictions, the timing of the resolution of these unrecognized tax benefits is highly uncertain. It is reasonably possible that within the next twelve months, we may receive additional tax adjustments by various tax authorities or possibly reach resolution of audits in one or more jurisdictions. These adjustments or settlements could result in changes to our unrecognized tax benefits related to positions on prior year tax filings. Given the number of years remaining subject to examination and the number of matters being examined, we were unable to estimate the full range of possible adjustments to the balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits.
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