v3.25.2
Inventories
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following:

 Millions of Dollars
 June 30
2025
December 31
2024
Crude oil and products$5,116 3,547 
Materials and supplies467 448 
$5,583 3,995 


Inventories valued on the last-in, first-out (LIFO) basis totaled $5,051 million and $3,443 million at June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively. The estimated excess of current replacement cost over LIFO cost of inventories amounted to approximately $4.5 billion and $4.9 billion at June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Certain planned reductions in inventory that are not expected to be replaced by the end of the year cause liquidations of LIFO inventory values. LIFO liquidations did not have a material impact on net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.