v3.25.2
Accounts Receivable and Finance Receivables
6 Months Ended
Jun. 28, 2025
Receivables [Abstract]  
Accounts Receivable and Finance Receivables Accounts Receivable and Finance Receivables
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable is composed of the following:
(In millions)June 28,
2025
December 28,
2024
Commercial$800 $738 
U.S. Government contracts96 230 
896 968 
Allowance for credit losses(19)(19)
Total accounts receivable, net$877 $949 
Finance Receivables
Finance receivables are presented in the following table:
(In millions)June 28,
2025
December 28,
2024
Finance receivables$605 $622 
Allowance for credit losses(20)(19)
Total finance receivables, net$585 $603 
Finance Receivable Portfolio Quality
We internally assess the quality of our finance receivables based on a number of key credit quality indicators and statistics such as delinquency, loan balance to estimated collateral value and the financial strength of individual borrowers and guarantors. Because many of these indicators are difficult to apply across an entire class of receivables, we evaluate individual loans on a quarterly basis and classify these loans into three categories based on the key credit quality indicators for the individual loan. These three categories are performing, watchlist and nonaccrual.
We classify finance receivables as nonaccrual if credit quality indicators suggest full collection of principal and interest is doubtful. In addition, we automatically classify accounts as nonaccrual once they are contractually delinquent by more than three months unless collection of principal and interest is not doubtful. Accounts are classified as watchlist when credit quality indicators have deteriorated as compared with typical underwriting criteria, and we believe collection of full principal and interest is probable but not certain. All other finance receivables that do not meet the watchlist or nonaccrual categories are classified as performing.
We measure delinquency based on the contractual payment terms of our finance receivables.  In determining the delinquency aging category of an account, any/all principal and interest received is applied to the most past-due principal and/or interest amounts due. If a significant portion of the contractually due payment is delinquent, the entire finance receivable balance is reported in accordance with the most past-due delinquency aging category.
Finance receivables categorized based on the credit quality indicators and by the delinquency aging category are summarized as follows:
(Dollars in millions)June 28,
2025
December 28,
2024
Performing$569$612
Watchlist33
Nonaccrual310
Nonaccrual as a percentage of finance receivables0.50%1.61%
Current and less than 31 days past due$596$609
31-60 days past due913
60+ days contractual delinquency as a percentage of finance receivables—%—%
At June 28, 2025, 47% of our performing finance receivables were originated since the beginning of 2023 and 27% were originated from 2020 to 2022 with the remainder prior to 2020. For finance receivables categorized as watchlist, 100% were originated from 2023 to 2024, and for nonaccrual, 100% were originated prior to 2021.
On a quarterly basis, we evaluate individual larger balance accounts for impairment. A finance receivable is considered impaired when it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement based on our review of the credit quality indicators described above. Impaired finance receivables include both nonaccrual accounts and accounts for which full collection of principal and interest remains probable, but the account’s original terms have been, or are expected to be, significantly modified.  If the modification specifies an interest rate equal to or greater than a market rate for a finance receivable with comparable risk, the account is not considered impaired in years subsequent to the modification. Our impaired finance receivables were insignificant at June 28, 2025 and December 28, 2024.