v3.25.2
Insurance services (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Separate Accounts Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Balances of and Changes in Separate Account Liabilities
The balances of and changes in separate account liabilities for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
As of March 31, 2024
 
Particulars
  
Unit-Linked
Life
   
Unit-Linked
Pension
   
Group
Linked
   
Total
 
    
(In millions)
 
Balance, July 1, 2023
   Rs. 709,215.4     Rs. 55,986.3     Rs. 92,327.0     Rs. 857,528.7  
Premiums and deposits
     97,196.3       3,556.3       16,103.6       116,856.2  
Policy Charges
     (12,754.4     (594.4     (762.9     (14,111.7
Surrenders and withdrawals
     (104,102.3     (8,432.7     (6,882.6     (119,417.6
Benefit Payments
     (37,926.8     (2,504.9     —        (40,431.7
Investment Performance
     141,987.6       7,709.9       8,454.5       158,152.0  
Other Charges
     (2,904.3     (124.2     (131.1     (3,159.6
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance, March 31, 2024
   Rs.  790,711.5     Rs.  55,596.3     Rs.  109,108.5     Rs.  955,416.3  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
As of March 31, 2025
 
Particulars
  
Unit-Linked
Life
   
Unit-Linked
Pension
   
Group
Linked
   
Total
   
Total
 
 
  
(In millions)
 
Balance, April 1, 202
4
   Rs. 790,711.5     Rs. 55,596.3     Rs. 109,108.5     Rs. 955,416.3     US$ 11,183.7  
Premiums and deposits
     144,941.9       7,515.3       38,092.2       190,549.4       2,230.4  
Policy Charges
     (18,978.4 )
 
    (789.3 )
 
    (1,289.6 )
 
    (21,057.3 )
 
    (246.5 )
 
Surrenders and withdrawals
     (93,686.8 )     (7,853.0 )     (16,508.7 )     (118,048.5 )     (1,381.8 )
Benefit Payments
     (68,275.4 )     (4,180.8 )     —        (72,456.2 )     (848.1 )
Investment Performance
     71,320.8       4,643.4       10,821.3       86,785.5       1,015.8  
Other Charges
     (4,473.8 )     (193.9 )     (240.1 )     (4,907.8 )     (57.4 )
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance, March 31, 2025
   Rs.  821,559.8     Rs.  54,738.0     Rs.  139,983.6     Rs.  1,016,281.4     US$  11,896.1  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Summary of Bank's Aggregate Fair Value of Assets, by Major Investment Asset Category, Supporting Separate Accounts Liabilities
The Bank’s aggregate fair value of assets, by major investment asset category, supporting separate accounts liabilities as of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
As of March 31, 2024
 
Particulars
  
Unit-Linked
Life
    
Unit-Linked
Pension
    
Group
Linked
    
Total
 
    
(In millions)
 
Government of India securities
   Rs. 39,549.7      Rs. 7,114.1      Rs. 46,433.5      Rs. 93,097.3  
Other corporate/financial institution securities
     74,622.2        8,253.7        34,739.2        117,615.1  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total debt securities
     114,171.9        15,367.8        81,172.7        210,712.4  
Other securities (including mutual fund units)
     671,814.6        39,955.9        25,036.5        736,807.0  
Other net current assets
     4,725.0        272.6        2,899.3        7,896.9  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   Rs.  790,711.5      Rs.  55,596.3      Rs.  109,108.5      Rs.  955,416.3  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
  
As of March 31, 2025
 
Particulars
  
Unit-Linked
Life
 
  
Unit-Linked
Pension
 
  
Group
Linked
 
  
Total
 
  
Total
 
 
  
(In millions)
 
Government of India securities
   Rs. 30,908.6      Rs. 5,813.3      Rs. 60,989.7      Rs. 97,711.6      US$ 1,143.8  
Other corporate/financial institution securities
     88,265.9        8,133.3        44,030.8        140,430.0        1,643.8  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total debt securities
     119,174.5        13,946.6        105,020.5        238,141.6        2,787.6  
Other securities (including mutual fund units)
     697,104.6        40,158.2        29,029.6        766,292.4        8,969.8  
Other net current assets
     5,280.7        633.2        5,933.5        11,847.4        138.7  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   Rs.  821,559.8      Rs.  54,738.0      Rs.  139,983.6      Rs.  1,016,281.4      US$  11,896.1  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Summary of Bank's Liabilities on Policies
Liabilities on policies in force
The Bank’s Liabilities on policies in force on the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025 are as follows:
 

 
  
As of,
 
Description
  
March 31, 2024
 
  
March 31, 2025
 
  
March 31, 2025
 
 
  
(In millions)
 
Liability for Future Policy Benefits
   Rs. 1,671,384.1      Rs. 2,087,603.8      US$ 24,436.3  
Policyholder Account Balances
     85,430.1        81,652.8        955.8  
Other Policy Liabilities
     7,164.9        11,707.7        137.1  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   Rs.  1,763,979.1      Rs.  2,180,964.3      US$  25,529.2  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Summary of Bank's Liability for Future Policy Benefits on the Consolidated Balance Sheets
The Bank’s liability for future policy benefits on the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025 are as follows:
 
 
  
As of,
 
Description
  
March 31, 2024
 
  
March 31, 2025
 
  
March 31, 2025
 
 
  
(In millions)
 
Non Par Protection
   Rs. 166,649.2      Rs. 197,562.8      US$ 2,312.5  
Non Par Riders
     207.0        89.7        1.0  
Non Par Savings
     551,186.3        740,769.5        8,671.1  
Non Par Pension
     17,609.5        17,986.6        210.5  
Individual Annuity
     255,858.7        319,760.4        3,743.0  
Individual health
     410.4        275.4        3.2  
Par life
     561,076.4        654,173.3        7,657.4  
Par Pension
     16,294.1        15,878.0        185.9  
Group Non Par Life
     102,092.5        141,108.1        1,651.7  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   Rs.  1,671,384.1      Rs.  2,087,603.8      US$  24,436.3  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Summary of Information About the Liability for Future Policy Benefits
The following information about the liability for future policy benefits includes disaggregated rollforwards of expected future net premiums and expected future benefits. The products grouped within these rollforwards were selected based upon common characteristics and valuations using similar inputs, judgments, assumptions and methodologies within a particular line of business. All amounts presented in the rollforwards and accompanying financial information do not include a reduction for amounts ceded to reinsurers, except with respect to ending net liability for future policy benefits balances where applicable.
 
   
Year Ended March 31, 202
4
 
   
Non Par
Protection
   
Non Par
Riders
   
Non Par
Savings
   
Non Par
Pension
   
Individual
Annuity
   
Individual
Health
   
Par Life
   
Par
Pension
   
Group Non
Par Life
   
Total
 
   
(Rs. In million, other than weighted average)
 
Present value of Expected Net Premium
                   
Balance at July 01, 2023 at current discount rate at b
a
lance sheet date
    40,899.8       429.3       251,372.4       97.1       2,472.3       791.6       44.0       —        —        296,106.5  
Balance at July 01, 2023 at original discount rate
    40,899.8       429.3       251,372.4       97.1       2,472.3       791.6       44.0       —        —        296,106.5  
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions
    4,429.1       —        (42.8     0.3       6.4       —        619.0       —        —        5,012.0  
Effect of actuarial variances from expected experience
    (1,277.3     15.6       2,649.0       0.8       395.8       43.6       2,640.7       (0.7     9,298.2       13,765.7  
Adjusted Balance
    44,051.6       444.9       253,978.6       98.2       2,874.5       835.2       3,303.7       (0.7     9,298.2       314,884.2  
Issuances
    18,075.3       891.5       93,550.6       1,918.4       36,417.8       33.8       27,308.5       2,081.3       16,873.7       197,150.9  
Interest accrual
    3,343.2       69.4       17,926.3       98.4       1,272.8       44.5       1,539.5       102.3       436.2       24,832.6  
Net premium collected
    (7,081.9     (256.7     (72,133.2     (537.5     (32,412.7     (171.1     (6,418.9     (562.6     (26,601.3     (146,175.9
Balance at March 31, 2024 at original discount rate
    58,388.2       1,149.1       293,322.3       1,577.5       8,152.4       742.4       25,732.8       1,620.3       6.8       390,691.8  
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions
    174.0       (2.6     (1,182.0     (6.3     4.3       (1.8     (97.2     (7.0     0.1       (1,118.5
Balance at March 31, 2024 at current discount rate at balance sheet date
    58,562.2       1,146.5       292,140.3       1,571.2       8,156.7       740.6       25,635.6       1,613.3       6.9       389,573.3  
Present value of Expected Future Policy Benefits
                   
Balance at July 01, 202
3
at current discount rate at balance sheet date
    180,285.0       413.9       658,883.0       13,185.7       212,888.9       1,088.2       504,494.2       16,744.8       66,264.0       1,654,247.7  
Balance at July 01, 202
3
at original discount rate
    180,285.0       413.9       658,883.0       13,185.7       212,888.9       1,088.2       504,494.2       16,744.8       66,264.0       1,654,247.7  
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions
    7,429.2       —        3,429.0       35.1       75.7       —        (1,377.7     326.1       1,498.4       11,415.8  
Effect of actuarial variances from expected experience
    (1,526.0     15.9       2,653.6       (187.0     (136.9     43.7       2,250.6       539.3       7,379.6       11,032.8  
Adjusted Balance
    186,188.2       429.8       664,965.6       13,033.8       212,827.7       1,131.9       505,367.1       17,610.2       75,142.0       1,676,696.3  
Issuances
    18,051.0       882.1       93,520.0       1,918.4       36,417.8       33.8       27,264.0       2,080.8       16,873.7       197,041.6  
Interest accrual
    11,529.5       73.3       43,134.7       798.0       14,141.1       63.1       29,361.4       1,063.9       4,700.4       104,865.4  
Benefits Payments
    (5,294.9     (81.5     (8,918.6     (2,530.3     (12,654.0     (137.5     (45,730.7     (2,959.8     (20,373.2     (98,680.5
Balance at March 31, 2024 at original discount rate
    210,473.8       1,303.7       792,701.7       13,219.9       250,732.6       1,091.3       516,261.8       17,795.1       76,342.9       1,879,922.8  
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions
    6,215.7       4.7       17,990.2       (28.9     6,399.5       0.1       3,658.3       (37.5     (188.4     34,013.7  
Balance at March 31, 2024 at current discount rate at balance sheet date
    216,689.5       1,308.4       810,691.9       13,191.0       257,132.1       1,091.4       519,920.1       17,757.6       76,154.5       1,913,936.5  
Present value of expected claims expenses
    242.0       26.8       142.2       2.8       32.9       0.1       547.5       4.3       —        998.6  
Net liability for future policy benefits
    158,369.3       188.7       518,693.8       11,622.6       249,008.3       350.9       494,832.0       16,148.6       76,147.6       1,525,361.8  
Deferred Profit Liability
    6,568.5       18.3       29,891.5       175.2       6,543.2       —        63,225.0       95.9       6,602.0       113,119.6  
Other global reserves
    1,711.4       —        2,601.0       5,811.7       307.2       59.5       3,019.4       49.6       19,342.9       32,902.7  
Total liability for future policy benefits and DPL for March 31, 2024
    166,649.2       207.0       551,186.3       17,609.5       255,858.7       410.4       561,076.4       16,294.1       102,092.5       1,671,384.1  
Less: Reinsurance recoverables
    83,420.6       28.0       (17.4     —        —        125.2       18,249.9       —        3,786.3       105,592.6  
Net liability for future policy benefits, net of reinsurance
    83,228.6       179.0       551,203.7       17,609.5       255,858.7       285.2       542,826.5       16,294.1       98,306.2       1,565,791.5  
Undiscounted- Expected future benefit payments
    1,120,561.7       2,580.3       2,875,101.5       19,433.2       864,912.6       1,758.2       1,302,045.2       25,927.9       96,029.6       6,308,350.2  
Discounted- Expected future benefit payments (at current discount rate at balance sheet date)
    216,689.5       1,308.4       810,691.9       13,191.0       257,132.1       1,091.4       519,920.1       17,757.6       76,154.5       1,913,936.5  
Undiscounted-Expected future gross premiums
    296,828.1       3,359.9       611,779.3       3,502.2       21,253.0       1,769.6       507,662.9       7,523.1       220.7       1,453,898.8  
Discounted-Expected future gross premiums
    172,175.3       2,461.1       489,752.0       2,869.1       18,427.5       1,289.9       409,535.4       6,057.0       124.3       1,102,691.6  
Weighted-average duration of the liability (in years)
    13.50       10.57       10.39       4.25       10.30       5.96       8.39       4.06       3.23    
Weighted-average interest accretion (original
locked-in)
rate
    7.69     7.69     7.69     7.69     7.69     7.69     7.69     7.69     7.69  
Weighted-average current discount rate at balance sheet date
    7.40     7.40     7.42     7.66     7.42     7.50     7.48     7.66     7.68  
 

 
 
Year Ended March 31, 2025
 
 
 
Non Par
Protection
 
 
Non Par
Riders
 
 
Non Par
Savings
 
 
Non Par
Pension
 
 
Individual
Annuity
 
 
Individual
Health
 
 
Par Life
 
 
Par
Pension
 
 
Group Non
Par Life
 
 
Total
 
 
Total
 
 
 
(Rs. In million, other than weighted average)
 
 
(US$ in million)
 
Present value of Expected Net Premium
                     
Balance at April 01, 2024, at current discount rate at balance sheet date
    58,562.2       1,146.5       292,140.3       1,571.2       8,156.7       740.6       25,635.6       1,613.3       6.9       389,573.3       4,560.1  
Balance at April 01, 2024, at original discount rate
    58,388.2       1,149.1       293,322.3       1,577.5       8,152.4       742.4       25,732.8       1,620.3       6.8       390,691.8       4,573.2  
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions
    11,055.5       —        (7,969.2     (48.7     (100.7     —        (6,439.3     1,103.9       15.7       (2,382.8 )     (27.9 )
Effect of actuarial variances from expected experience
    (2,165.2     (307.1     2,724.7       108.9       (508.6     (331.1     1,137.5       145.3     (4,556.3     (3,751.9 )     (43.9
Adjusted Balance
    67,278.5       842.0       288,077.8       1,637.7       7,543.1       411.3       20,431.0       2,869.5     (4,533.8 )     384,557.1       4,501.4  
Issuances
    30,918.5       1,126.3       141,305.7       1,952.9       48,569.1       29.3       29,265.9       2,824.1       32,774.8       288,766.6       3,380.2  
Interest accrual
    6,994.8       137.7       29,187.9       247.7       2,602.7       29.0       3,450.6       376.8       956.8       43,984.0       514.9  
Net premium collected
    (13,669.6     (427.8     (103,906.6     (884.6     (44,659.6     (112.2     (11,255.6     (1,645.4     (30,971.1     (207,532.5 )     (2,429.3
Balance at March 31, 2025 at original discount rate
    91,522.2       1,678.2       354,664.8       2,953.7       14,055.3       357.4       41,891.9       4,425.0       (1,773.3 )     509,775.2       5,967.2  
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions
    1,993.5       17.0       2,272.7       19.6       73.4       3.9       344.1       22.1     (40.5     4,705.8       55.1  
Balance at March 31, 2025 at current discount rate at balance sheet date
    93,515.7       1,695.2       356,937.5       2,973.3       14,128.7       361.3       42,236.0       4,447.1       (1,813.8 )     514,481.0       6,022.3  
Present value of Expected Future Policy Benefits
                     
Balance at April 01, 2024, at current discount rate at balance sheet date
    216,689.5       1,308.4       810,691.9       13,191.0       257,132.1       1,091.4       519,920.1       17,757.6       76,154.5       1,913,936.5       22,403.6  
Balance at April 01, 2024, at original discount rate
    210,473.8       1,303.7       792,701.7       13,219.9       250,732.6       1,091.3       516,261.8       17,795.1       76,342.9       1,879,922.8       22,005.4  
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions
    9,381.8       —        (8,475.8     79.3       224.4       —        (5,378.3     525.1       688.2       (2,955.3 )     (34.6
Effect of actuarial variances from expected experience
    (2,309.1     (372.2     3,149.9       110.8       (1,014.0     (411.6     1,701.0       201.6       (6,432.7     (5,376.3 )     (62.9
Adjusted Balance
    217,546.5       931.5       787,375.8       13,410.0       249,943.0       679.7       512,584.5       18,521.8       70,598.4       1,871,591.2       21,907.9  
Issuances
    30,874.5       1,111.9       141,235.0       1,952.4       48,565.1       29.2       29,209.7       2,823.3       32,774.7       288,575.8       3,377.9  
Interest accrual
    18,482.6       150.4       69,530.5       1,098.8       22,540.7       47.2       39,452.0       1,517.1       6,812.5       159,631.8       1,868.6  
Benefits Payments
    (8,552.7     (229.2     (24,293.2     (1,973.8     (19,822.6     (181.9     (42,483.7     (3,337.9     (30,408.5     (131,283.5 )     (1,536.7
Balance at March 31, 2025 at original discount rate
    258,350.9       1,964.6       973,848.1       14,487.4       301,226.2       574.2       538,762.5       19,524.3       79,777.1       2,188,515.3       25,617.6  
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions
    15,775.0       41.9       54,366.2       233.2       14,370.5       10.8       16,604.5       277.0       638.9       102,318.0       1,197.7  
Balance at March 31, 2025 at current discount rate at balance sheet date
    274,125.9       2,006.5       1,028,214.3       14,720.6       315,596.7       585.0       555,367.0       19,801.3       80,416.0       2,290,833.3       26,815.3  
Present value of expected claims expenses
    324.4       43.0       224.8       2.9       37.7       0.1       647.3       4.7       —        1,284.9       15.0  
Net liability for future policy benefits
    180,934.6       354.3       671,501.6       11,750.2       301,505.7       223.8       513,778.3       15,358.9       82,229.8       1,777,637.2       20,808.0  
Deferred Profit Liability
    14,053.0       59.0       66,070.8       394.3       16,012.0       0.2       136,074.4       388.8       39,561.5       272,614.0       3,191.1  
Other global reserves
    2,575.2       (323.6     3,197.1       5,842.1       2,242.7       51.4       4,320.6       130.3       19,316.8       37,352.6       437.2  
Total liability for future policy benefits and DPL for March 31, 2025
    197,562.8       89.7       740,769.5       17,986.6       319,760.4       275.4       654,173.3       15,878.0       141,108.1       2,087,603.8       24,436.3  
Less: Reinsurance recoverables
    84,794.7       (69.9     38.1       —        —        (20.0     14,114.1       —        5,342.1       104,199.1       1,219.7  
Net liability for future policy benefits, net of reinsurance
    112,768.1       159.6       740,731.4       17,986.6       319,760.4       295.4       640,059.2       15,878.0       135,766.0       1,983,404.7       23,216.6  
Undiscounted- Expected future benefit payments
    1,357,592.1       3,683.8       3,307,089.8       22,662.1       899,460.7       908.7       1,375,202.6       28,880.6       101,483.5       7,096,963.9       83,073.4  
Discounted- Expected future benefit payments (at current discount rate at balance sheet date)
    274,125.9       2,006.5       1,028,214.3       14,720.6       315,596.7       585.0       555,367.0       19,801.3       80,416.0       2,290,833.3       26,815.3  
Undiscounted-Expected future gross premiums
    350,474.6       6,702.3       696,236.3       5,904.9       27,679.8       1,639.8       487,422.0       9,472.3       220.6       1,585,752.6       18,562.0  
Discounted-Expected future gross premiums
    205,841.6       5,043.1       564,231.6       4,830.4       24,273.8       1,214.1       398,173.3       7,912.5       125.6       1,211,646.0       14,182.9  
Weighted-average duration of the liability (in years)
    13.60       9.70       10.10       5.10       9.50       5.80       8.80       4.40       3.50     9.18  
Weighted-average interest accretion (original
locked-in)
rate
    7.7     7.8     7.7     7.7     7.7     7.7     7.7     7.7     7.8   7.7  
Weighted-average current discount rate at balance sheet date
    7.0     7.1     7.1     7.1     7.0     7.0     7.0     7.2     7.3   7.0  
Summary of Bank's Gross Premiums or Assessments and Interest Expense Recognised
The Bank’s gross premiums and interest accretion recognised in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss) for Traditional and Limited-Payment contracts, as of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
As of March 31, 2024
 
Traditional and Limited-Payment Contracts:
  
Gross premiums
 
  
Interest accretion
 
 
  
(in millions)
 
Non Par Protection
   Rs. 120,828.1      Rs. 8,357.9  
Non Par Riders
     —         4.4  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Non Par Savings
     23,560.0        25,621.0  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Non Par Pension
     1,020.9        704.0  
Individual Annuity
     39,984.9        12,926.3  
Individual health
     419.0        17.6  
Par life
     111,036.4        29,795.5  
Par Pension
     1,846.5        962.1  
Group Non Par Life
     71,156.2        4,371.4  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
  
Rs.
 369,852.0
 
  
Rs.
 82,760.2
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
 

 
  
As of March 31, 2025
 
Traditional and Limited-Payment Contracts:
  
Gross premiums
 
  
Interest accretion
 
 
  
(in millions)
 
Non Par Protection
   Rs. 34,038.8      Rs. 6,225.7  
Non Par Riders
     185.9        18.5  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Non Par Savings
     167,044.3        43,233.8  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Non Par Pension
     2,270.0        870.2  
Individual Annuity
     53,613.4        20,632.5  
Individual health
     470.1        15.2  
Par life
     137,161.4        42,018.3  
Par Pension
     3,009.7        1,149.7  
Group Non Par Life
     85,169.7        7,329.9  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
  
Rs.
 482,963.3
 
  
Rs.
 121,493.8
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   US$ 5,653.3      US$ 1,422.1  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Summary of the Bank's Policyholder Account Balances on the Consolidated Balance
The Bank’s policyholder account balances on the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
As of,
 
Description
  
March 31, 2024
 
  
March 31, 2025
 
  
March 31, 2025
 
 
  
(In millions)
 
Group traditional life
   Rs. 23,718.6      Rs. 26,771.0      US$ 313.5  
Group traditional pension
     8,824.2        12,824.8        150.1  
Group variable life
     22,764.1        20,051.5        234.7  
Group variable pension
     19,200.9        13,296.2        155.6  
Individual VIP pension
     9,613.9        7,543.8        88.3  
Statutory reserves
     1,308.4        1,165.5        13.6  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   Rs.  85,430.1      Rs.  81,652.8      US$  955.8  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Summary of Bank's Primarily two types of Reinsurance Treaties, Auto and Facultative Reinsurance with Third Parties The Bank has primarily two types of reinsurance treaties, auto and facultative reinsurance. The primary reason is to diversify the pool of risk covered by the insurance company, and to limit the liability along with ensuring solvency of the Bank. We remain liable to our policyholders regardless of whether our reinsurers meet their obligations under the reinsurance contracts, and as such, we regularly evaluate the financial condition of our reinsurers and monitor concentration of our credit risk.
 
 
The effect of all reinsurance agreements on the consolidated statements of financial income as of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025 are as follows:
 

 
  
As of,
 
Description
  
March 31, 2024
 
  
March 31, 2025
 
  
March 31, 2025
 
 
  
(In millions)
 
Direct
   Rs. 1,763,024.4      Rs. 2,179,868.1      US$ 25,516.4  
Assumed
     954.7        1,096.2        12.8  
Total liabilities on policies in force
     1,763,979.1        2,180,964.3        25,529.2  
Ceded
(*)
     105,661.6        104,321.2        1,221.1  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net liabilities on policies in force
   Rs.  1,658,317.5      Rs.  2,076,643.1      US$  24,308.1  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
(*)
Reinsurance asset reported within other asset
Summary of Effect of Reinsurance
The effects of reinsurance on the consolidated statements of income are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
As of March 31,
 
 
  
2024
 
  
2025
 
  
2025
 
Premium and other operating income from insurance business:
  
(In millions)
 
Direct
   Rs. 389,925.5      Rs. 510,646.9      US$ 5,977.4  
Assumed
     1,588.5        2,581.4        30.2  
Ceded
     (9,634.5      (14,963.1 )
 
     (175.2 )
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   Rs.  381,879.5      Rs.  498,265.2      US$  5,832.4  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
As of March 31,
 
Claims and benefits paid pertaining to insurance business:
  
2024
 
  
2025
 
  
2025
 
 
  
(In millions)
 
Direct
  
 
Rs. 383,194.5
 
  
 
Rs. 537,887.7
 
  
US$
6,296.3
 
Assumed
  
 
1,029.4
 
  
 
1,558.9
 
  
 
18.2
 
Ceded
  
 
(2,258.1
  
 
(6,579.5
  
 
(77.0
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total
  
 
Rs. 381,965.8
 
  
 
Rs. 532,867.1
 
  
US$
 6,237.5
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Summary of Information Regarding Total DAC by Line of Business
Information regarding total DAC by Line of business as of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025 are as follows:

    
Year Ended March 31, 2024
 
    
Non Par
Protection
   
Non Par
Savings
   
Non Par
Pension
   
Individual
Annuity
   
Par Life
   
Par Pension
   
UL Life
   
UL
Pension
   
Group Non
par Life
   
Total
 
    
(Rs. in million)
 
Balance at July 1, 2023
     —        —        —        —        —        —        —        —        —        —   
Capitalizations
     4,808.8       16,176.8       236.5       1,818.0       13,035.1       162.0       12,940.6       207.2       15,005.0       64,390.0  
Amortization
     (62.0     (277.3     (10.6     (19.9     (253.0     (9.6     (608.8     (6.1     (1,724.0 )     (2,971.3
Experience Adjustment
     (29.5     (13.5     —        —        —        —        (112.8     (0.5     (730.5     (886.8
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2024
     4,717.3       15,886.0       225.9       1,798.1       12,782.1       152.4       12,219.0       200.6       12,550.5       60,531.9  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
Year Ended March 31, 2025
 
   
Non Par
Protection
   
Non Par
Savings
   
Non Par
Pension
   
Individual
Annuity
   
Par Health
   
Par Life
   
Par Pension
   
UL Life
   
UL
Pension
   
Group Non
par Life
   
Total
   
Total
 
   
(Rs. in million)
   
(US$. in million)
 
Balance at March 31, 2024
    4,717.3       15,886.0       225.9       1,798.1       —        12,782.1       152.4       12,219.0       200.6       12,550.5       60,531.9       708.6  
Capitalizations
    5,956.9       34,826.9       218.9       2,828.1       0.1       20,087.6       390.7       21,425.5       1,483.8       17,584.5       104,803.0       1,226.8  
Amortization
    (259.1     (1,911.8     (40.0     (106.9     —        (1,088.1     (49.2     (3,229.4     (110.9     (6,667.6     (13,463.0     (157.6
Experience Adjustment
    (228.5     (885.4     (2.3     (2.6     —        (754.7     (6.5     (1,183.2     (41.8     (591.3     (3,696.3     (43.3
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2025
   
10,186.6
     
47,915.7
     
402.5
     
4,516.7
     
0.1
     
31,026.9
     
487.4
     
29,231.9
     
1,531.7
     
22,876.1
     
148,175.6
      1,734.5  
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Summary of Information Regarding Movement of Total VOBA Contracts
Information regarding movement of total VOBA contracts from July 1, 2023 (acquisition date) to March 31, 2024 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
As of March 31, 2024
 
 
  
(In millions)
 
Balance at July 1 2023
   Rs. 221,738.5  
Amortization
     (16,707.7
Experience Adjustment
     (635.1
  
 
 
 
Balance at March 31 2024
   Rs.  204,395.7  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Information regarding movement of total VOBA contracts for the year ended March 31, 2025 are as follows:
 

 
  
As of March 31, 2025
 
 
  
(In millions)
 
Balance, April 1, 2024
   Rs.  204,395.7      US$  2,392.6  
Amortization
     (16,669.1 )
 
     (195.1
Experience Adjustment
     (3,447.2 )      (40.4 )
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Balance, March 31, 2025
   Rs. 184,279.4      US$ 2,157.1  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Summary of Information Regarding the Estimated Future Amortisation of VOBA Intangibles Over the Next Five Years
Information regarding the estimated future amortization of VOBA intangibles over the next five years is as follows:
 
 
  
As of March 31, 2025
 
Year
  
(In millions)
 
2026
   Rs.  14,566.4      US$  170.5  
2027
     12,862.3        150.6  
2028
     11,031.8        129.1  
2029
     9,383.1        109.8  
2030
     8,421.0        98.6  
Summary of a Roll Forward of URR
The following table presents a roll forward of URR:
 
 
  
As of March 31, 202
4
 
Particulars
  
Unit-Linked

Life
 
  
Unit-Linked

Pension
 
  
Total
 
 
  
(In millions)
 
Balance, beginning of the year
  
Rs.
— 
 
  
Rs.
— 
 
  
Rs.
— 
 
Capitalizations
  
 
 991.8
 
  
 
 44.7
 
  
 
 1,036.5
 
Amortization
  
 
(37.9
  
 
(1.0
  
 
(38.9
Experience Adjustment
  
 
(8.7
  
 
(0.1
  
 
(8.8
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, end of the year
  
 
945.2
 
  
 
43.6
 
  
 
988.8
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
As of March 31, 2025
 
Particulars
  
Unit-Linked

Life
 
  
Unit-Linked

Pension
 
  
Total
 
  
Total
 
 
  
(In millions)
 
Balance, beginning of the year
  
Rs.
945.2
 
  
Rs.
43.6
 
  
Rs.
988.8
 
  
US$
 11.6
 
Capitalizations
  
 
 2,772.3
 
  
 
 121.6
 
  
 
 2,893.9
 
  
 
33.9
 
Amortization
  
 
(303.5
  
 
(12.5
  
 
(316.0
  
 
(3.7
Experience Adjustment
  
 
(132.2
  
 
(6.4
  
 
(138.6
  
 
(1.7
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, end of the year
  
 
3,281.8
 
  
 
146.3
 
  
 
3,428.1
 
  
 
40.1