v3.25.2
Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
May 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
Income taxes have been provided for based upon the tax laws and rates in countries in which our operations are conducted and income is earned. On December 18, 2023, the Government of Bermuda enacted the Bermuda Corporate Income Tax Act (the “Bermuda CIT Act”), which imposes a 15% corporate current income tax (the “Bermuda CIT”) effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2025. Accordingly, the Company is subject to the Bermuda CIT with respect to its fiscal year beginning March 1, 2025, and subsequent years.
The sources of income from continuing operations before income taxes and earnings of our unconsolidated equity method investment for the three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024, were as follows:
 Three Months Ended May 31,
 20252024
U.S. operations$10,090 $4,996 
Non-U.S. operations51,525 14,138 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and earnings of unconsolidated equity method investment$61,615 $19,134 
Our U.S.-based aircraft-owning subsidiary is taxed in the United States. Our non U.S.-based aircraft-owning subsidiaries generally earn income from sources outside the United States and typically are not subject to U.S. federal, state or local income taxes.
We have a U.S.-based subsidiary which provides management services to our subsidiaries and is subject to U.S. federal, state and local income taxes. We also have Ireland and Singapore-based subsidiaries which provide management services to our non-U.S. subsidiaries and are subject to tax in those respective jurisdictions.
We recognized income tax provisions of $12.7 million and $3.6 million for the three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024, was 20.6% and 18.7%, respectively. The increase in our effective tax rate is primarily attributable to the mix of profits between the various jurisdictions in which we operate.
Ireland and Bermuda Tax Law Changes
On December 18, 2023, Ireland enacted Finance (No. 2) Bill 2023 (the “Finance Bill”) which includes legislative changes for new tax measures and amendments to the Irish tax code, such as provisions to implement the Pillar Two GloBE rules, new outbound payment rules, and a dividend withholding tax, among other changes. The Finance Bill did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements for the three months ended May 31, 2025.
On December 18, 2023, Bermuda enacted the Bermuda CIT Act, which imposes the 15% Bermuda CIT that applies to Bermuda businesses that are part of multinational enterprise groups with annual revenue of €750 million or more and is effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2025. The Company has appropriately considered the impact of the Bermuda CIT and its impact on current and deferred income taxes.