INCOME TAXES (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2025 |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
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Schedule of Income Before Income Tax Domestic and Foreign |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | Three Months Ended March 31, | | Year Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2025 | U.S. operations | $ | (10,303) | | | $ | (16,494) | | | $ | (7,990) | | | $ | (46,935) | | Foreign operations | 4,421 | | | 11,443 | | | (162) | | | 483 | | | $ | (5,882) | | | $ | (5,051) | | | $ | (8,152) | | | $ | (46,452) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
The provision for income taxes consists of the following for the periods presented (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | Three Months Ended March 31, | | Year Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2025 | Current: | | | | | | | | Federal | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | State | 93 | | | 68 | | | 25 | | | 110 | | Foreign | 69 | | | 519 | | | 220 | | | 6,174 | | Total current provision | $ | 162 | | | $ | 587 | | | $ | 245 | | | $ | 6,284 | | Deferred: | | | | | | | | Federal | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | State | — | | | — | | | — | | | (85) | | Foreign | 708 | | | 2 | | | 107 | | | (1,682) | | Total deferred provision | $ | 708 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 107 | | | $ | (1,767) | | Total provision for income taxes | $ | 870 | | | $ | 589 | | | $ | 352 | | | $ | 4,517 | |
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Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation |
The difference between income taxes at the statutory federal income tax rate and income taxes reported in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2023, the three months ended March 31, 2024, and the year ended March 31, 2025 is attributable to the following (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | Three Months Ended March 31, | | Year Ended March 31, | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2025 | Income tax benefit at the federal statutory rate | $ | (1,236) | | | $ | (1,061) | | | $ | (1,712) | | | $ | (9,755) | | State and local income taxes, net of federal taxes | (313) | | | (298) | | | (145) | | | (1,094) | | Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance | (1,105) | | | 1,488 | | | 1,570 | | | 7,173 | | Remeasurement of deferred tax adjustments | 359 | | 4 | | 8 | | 542 | Permanent differences and other | 810 | | | 678 | | | 222 | | | 6,343 | | Non-deductible (non-taxable) foreign exchange movements | — | | | — | | | — | | | (509) | | Over (Under) provision prior years | — | | | — | | | — | | | 378 | | | | | | | | | | Foreign rate differential | (151) | | | (1,924) | | | 396 | | | 819 | | GILTI inclusion | 2,425 | | | 1,586 | | | — | | | 120 | | Foreign tax paid | — | | | — | | | — | | | 381 | | Other | 81 | | | 57 | | | 13 | | | 119 | | Acquisition fees | — | | | 59 | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 870 | | | $ | 589 | | | $ | 352 | | | $ | 4,517 | |
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Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at March 31, 2024 and 2025 are presented below (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2024 | | March 31, 2025 | Deferred tax assets: | | | | Net operating loss carryforwards | $ | 28,135 | | | $ | 48,572 | | Capital loss carryforwards | 10,377 | | | 9,388 | | Deferred revenue | 2,265 | | | 4,184 | | Stock-based compensation | 230 | | 306 | | Federal research and development tax credits | 1,058 | | | 1,058 | | Capitalized research | 1,524 | | | 1,832 | | Inventories | 383 | | | 1,062 | | Bad debt reserve | 639 | | | 1,588 | | Deferred lease liability | 388 | | | 167 | | Acquisition costs | 1,455 | | | 1,004 | | Interest limitation | — | | | 4,831 | | Other deductible temporary differences | 2,859 | | | 8,818 | | Total gross deferred tax assets | 49,313 | | | 82,810 | | Set-off of deferred tax balances | — | | | (25,569) | | Net deferred tax assets before valuation allowance | 49,313 | | | 57,241 | | Less: valuation allowance | (46,532) | | | (53,307) | | Net deferred tax assets | $ | 2,781 | | | $ | 3,934 | | | | | | Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | Intangible amortization | (3,958) | | | (65,025) | | Right-of-use assets | (348) | | | (650) | | Deferred foreign currency gains | — | | | (8,031) | | Deferred commissions | — | | | (1,623) | | Other deductible temporary differences | (159) | | | (7,952) | | Total deferred tax liabilities | (4,465) | | | (83,281) | | Set-off of deferred tax balances | — | | | 25,569 | | Net deferred tax liabilities | (4,465) | | | (57,712) | | | | | | Net deferred tax liabilities | $ | (1,684) | | | $ | (53,778) | |
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Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward |
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax positions for the periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2025 is as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Balance at December 31, 2023 | | | $ | 294 | | Additions based on tax provisions taken related to current period | | | 27 | | Reductions related to expiration of statute of limitations | | | — | | Balance at March 31, 2024 | | | $ | 321 | | Additions based on tax provisions taken related to current period | | | 116 | | Reductions related to expiration of statute of limitations | | | (119) | | Balance at March 31, 2025 | | | $ | 318 | |
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