v3.25.2
Financial risks (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Statements [Line Items]  
Disclosure of Net Changes in the Allowance for Credit Losses
The changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts consist of the following:
 
    
Yen in millions
 
    
For the years ended March 31,
 
    
  2024  
   
  2025  
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts at beginning of year
     121,628       122,105  
Provision for doubtful accounts, net of reversal
     4,708       9,835  
Write-offs
     (3,759     (3,128
Other
     (472     (1,516
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts at end of year
        122,105          127,296  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Disclosure of Retail Receivables Segregated into Aging Categories Based on the Numbers of the Days Outstanding
The table below shows the retail receivables segregated into aging categories based on the numbers of the days outstanding:
 
    
Yen in millions
 
    
March 31, 2024
 
    
Expected credit

loss for

12 months
    
Lifetime expected credit loss
    
Total
 
    
Financial

receivable not

credit-impaired
    
Credit-impaired

financial

receivable
 
Current
     22,750,132        1,526,798        —         24,276,931  
Past due less than 90 days
     318,524        694,558        23,761        1,036,843  
Past due 90 days or more
     —         4,598        171,574        176,172  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
     23,068,656        2,225,954        195,335        25,489,945  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
    
Yen in millions
 
    
March 31, 2025
 
    
Expected credit

loss for
12 months
    
Lifetime expected credit loss
    
Total
 
    
Financial

receivable not

credit-impaired
    
Credit-impaired

financial

receivable
 
Current
     25,114,478        1,335,387        12,067        26,461,932  
Past due less than 90 days
     306,022        658,638        20,028        984,689  
Past due 90 days or more
     —         16        191,385        191,401  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
     25,420,500        1,994,041        223,481        27,638,021  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Disclosure of Breakdown of Wholesale Receivables and Dealer Loan Receivables
The table below shows the net movement of the allowance for credit losses on wholesale receivables and other dealer loans.
 
    
Yen in millions
 
    
For the year ended March 31, 2024
 
    
Expected credit

loss for
12 months
   
Lifetime expected credit loss
   
Total
 
   
Financial

receivable not

credit-impaired
   
Credit-impaired

financial

receivable
 
Allowance for credit loss at beginning of year
         14,640       4,582       5,399       24,622  
Provision for credit loss, net of reversal
     6,362       2,539       1,130       10,031  
Charge-offs
     —        —        (204     (204
Other
     (3,521     (1,191     1,475       (3,236
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Allowance for credit loss at end of year
     17,481       5,931       7,801           31,213  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
    
Yen in millions
 
    
For the year ended March 31, 2025
 
    
Expected credit

loss for
12 months
   
Expected credit loss for the entire
period
   
Total
 
   
Financial

receivable not

credit-impaired
   
Credit-impaired

financial

receivable
 
Allowance for credit loss at beginning of year
         17,481       5,931       7,801           31,213  
Provision for credit loss, net of reversal
     10,856       3,746       1,448       16,050  
Charge-offs
     —        —        (698     (698
Other
     (3,641     (2,658     (2,475     (8,774
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Allowance for credit loss at end of year
     24,697       7,018       6,076       37,791  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Disclosure of Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities and Derivative Financial Liabilities by a Remaining Contract Maturity Period
The amounts of
non-derivative
financial liabilities and derivative financial liabilities by a remaining contract maturity period are as follows:
As of March 31, 2024
 
   
Yen in millions
 
               
Maturities
 
   
Book value
   
Contractual

cash flows
   
Within 1 year
   
Between 1 and
3 years
   
Between 3 and
5 years
   
Later than

5 years
 
                                     
Non-derivative
financial liabilities
           
Short-term debt
    1,387,832       (1,398,947     (1,398,947     —        —        —   
Commercial paper
    4,100,127       (4,222,660     (4,222,660     —        —        —   
Long-term debt
    30,611,253       (33,286,908     (10,862,374     (13,051,900     (6,770,969     (2,601,665
Lease liabilities
    462,568       (517,763     (83,145     (115,664     (74,847     (244,107
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
    36,561,780       (39,426,278     (16,567,126     (13,167,564     (6,845,816     (2,845,772
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Derivative financial liabilities
           
Interest derivative
    238,503       (237,685     (74,298     (103,424     (54,923     (5,040
Currency derivative
           
In
    —        1,127,763       150,390       433,343       362,638       181,391  
Out
    193,686       (1,370,175     (222,251     (519,535     (427,529     (200,860
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
    432,189       (480,098     (146,158     (189,617     (119,815     (24,508
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
    36,993,969       (39,906,376     (16,713,284     (13,357,180     (6,965,631     (2,870,280
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
As of March 31, 2025
 
   
Yen in millions
 
               
Maturities
 
   
Book value
   
Contractual

cash flows
   
Within 1 year
   
Between 1 and
3 years
   
Between 3 and
5 years
   
Later than

5 years
 
                                     
Non-derivative
financial liabilities
           
Short-term debt
    1,552,166       (1,565,387 )     (1,565,387 )     —        —        —   
Commercial paper
    3,912,303       (4,012,371 )     (4,012,371 )     —        —        —   
Long-term debt
    32,795,058       (35,293,975 )     (11,209,068 )     (15,485,265 )     (6,190,498 )     (2,409,143 )
Lease liabilities
    533,351       (630,013 )     (102,412 )     (159,500 )     (94,354 )     (273,747 )
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
    38,792,879       (41,501,746 )     (16,889,239 )     (15,644,764 )     (6,284,852 )     (2,682,891 )
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Derivative financial liabilities
           
Interest derivative
    196,389       (220,341     (83,505     (108,063     (22,712     (6,061
Currency derivative
           
In
    —        1,047,528       73,959       759,648       66,990       146,931  
Out
    123,493       (1,196,751     (130,116     (840,065     (74,389     (152,181
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
    319,881       (369,564     (139,663     (188,480     (30,111     (11,311
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
    39,112,760       (41,871,310 )     (17,028,902 )     (15,833,244 )     (6,314,963 )     (2,694,201 )
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Disclosure of Unused Amount in Funding With Issuance Limit
The unused amount of funding with established issuance limits is as follows:
 
    
Yen in millions
 
    
March 31,
 
    
2024
    
2025
 
Corporate bonds and medium-term notes
     6,477,572        6,011,789  
Commercial paper
     1,241,053        1,241,283  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
     7,718,625        7,253,072  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Disclosure of Value-At-Risk Analysis Measurement Foreign Currency Positions
    
Yen in millions
 
    
VaR
 
    
Year-end
    
Average
    
Maximum
    
Minimum
 
For the year ended March 31, 2024
     411,300        403,025        413,800        389,000  
For the year ended March 31, 2025
     465,300        441,800        465,300        408,500  
Disclosure of Sensitivity Analysis of Fair Value Measurement To Changes in Unobservable Inputs, Assets
    
Yen in millions
 
    
For the years ended March 31,
 
    
2024
   
2025
 
Impact on income before income taxes
     (49,799     (104,706
Impact on other comprehensive income, before tax effect
     (221,420     (235,959
Finance Leases [Member]  
Statements [Line Items]  
Disclosure of Net Changes in the Allowance for Credit Losses
The net changes in the allowance for credit losses relating to the finance lease receivables are as follows:
 
    
Yen in millions
 
    
For the years ended March 31,
 
    
2024
   
2025
 
Allowance for credit loss at beginning of year
     36,920       46,909  
Provision for credit loss, net of reversal
     23,617       31,539  
Charge-offs
     (7,676     (10,311
Other
     (5,952     (11,417
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Allowance for credit loss at end of year
        46,909          56,721  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Disclosure of Finance Lease Receivables Segregated into of Aging Categories Based on the Numbers of the Days Outstanding
The table below shows the finance lease receivables segregated into aging categories based on the numbers of the days outstanding:
 
    
Yen in millions
 
    
March 31,
 
    
2024
   
2025
 
Current
     3,057,602       3,340,414  
Past due less than 90 days
     60,316       67,627  
Past due 90 days or more
     25,506       29,928  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
     3,143,424        3,437,970   
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Trade receivables [Member]  
Statements [Line Items]  
Disclosure of Net Changes in the Allowance for Credit Losses
The net changes in the allowance for credit losses relating to the retail receivables are as follows:
 
    
Yen in millions
 
    
For the year ended March 31, 2024
 
    
Expected credit

loss for
12 months
   
Lifetime expected credit loss
   
Total
 
   
Financial

receivable not

credit-impaired
   
Credit-impaired

financial

receivable
 
Allowance for credit loss at beginning of year
         95,720       124,867       54,284       274,871  
Provision for credit loss, net of reversal
     34,386       64,742       142,299       241,427  
Charge-offs
     —        —        (150,458     (150,458
Other
     (19,062     (41,819     31,193       (29,688
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Allowance for credit loss at end of year
     111,044       147,790       77,318          336,152  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
    
Yen in millions
 
    
For the year ended March 31, 2025
 
    
Expected credit

loss for
12 months
   
Lifetime expected credit loss
   
Total
 
   
Financial

receivable not

credit-impaired
   
Credit-impaired

financial

receivable
 
Allowance for credit loss at beginning of year
     111,044       147,790       77,318       336,152  
Provision for credit loss, net of reversal
         36,053       59,305       181,769       277,127  
Charge-offs
     —        —        (189,044     (189,044
Other
     (29,265     (56,209     17,543       (67,931
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Allowance for credit loss at end of year
     117,832       150,885       87,587          356,304  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Wholesale receivables and other dealer loans [Member]  
Statements [Line Items]  
Disclosure of Breakdown of Wholesale Receivables and Dealer Loan Receivables
    
Yen in millions
 
    
March 31, 2024
 
    
Expected credit

loss for
12 months
    
Lifetime expected credit loss
        
    
Financial

receivable not

credit-impaired
    
Credit-impaired

financial

receivable
    
Total
 
Wholesale and other dealer loan
           
Performing
     4,741,270        —         —         4,741,270  
Credit Watch
     61,078        132,721        —         193,799  
At Risk
     —         45,231        4,258        49,489  
Default
     —         —         21,209        21,209  
Loan commitments
     11,129,604        115,327        781        11,245,712  
Financial guarantee contracts
     3,200,368        36,964        —         3,237,333  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
     19,132,321        330,243        26,247        19,488,811  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
    
Yen in millions
 
    
March 31, 2025
 
    
Expected credit

loss for
12 months
    
Lifetime expected credit loss
        
    
Financial

receivable not

credit-impaired
    
Credit-impaired

financial

receivable
    
Total
 
Wholesale and other dealer loan
           
Performing
     4,478,021        —         —         4,478,021  
Credit Watch
     213,400        143,979        —         357,379  
At Risk
     —         54,774        2,003        56,776  
Default
     —         —         10,360        10,360  
Loan commitments
     10,288,422        188,448        1,024        10,477,894  
Financial guarantee contracts
     2,234,393        24,001        —         2,258,395  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
     17,214,236        411,202        13,387        17,638,825