SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2025 | |||||||||
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||
Basis of Accounting | Basis of Accounting
The financial statements (unaudited) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP). These unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and related notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2024.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been reflected herein. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Notes to the financial statements that would substantially duplicate the disclosures contained in the audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, have been omitted.
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Reclassifications | Reclassifications
On November 25, 2024, the Company effected a 1-for-4 reverse stock split (the “Reverse Stock Split”). The Reverse Stock Split reduced the total number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock, including shares held by the Company as treasury shares. All share amounts have been retroactively adjusted for the Reverse Stock Split, unless stated otherwise.
ARRIVE AI INC. (FORMERLY ARRIVE TECHNOLOGY INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
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Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment and makes adjustments when facts and circumstances dictate. These estimates are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements; therefore, actual results could differ from those estimates.
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Cash | Cash
Cash is defined as currency on hand and on-demand deposits. Cash equivalents are unrestricted highly liquid cash investments purchased with a maturity of three (3) months or less. There were no cash equivalents at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
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Concentration of Credit Risk | Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company maintains its cash balances at one financial institution. The account is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to a specified limit. The Company’s balances at the financial institutions periodically exceed federally insured limits. At March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s uninsured cash balances totaled approximately $45,000 and $0, respectively.
Management believes that the Company is not exposed to any significant risk concerning its cash balances. To date, the Company has not recognized any losses caused by uninsured balances.
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Property and Equipment | Property and Equipment
The property and equipment is recorded at cost. The Company’s policy is to depreciate the cost of the property and equipment using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the asset. The costs of maintenance and repairs are charged to expense when incurred (none noted in the current or prior year as it relates to the vehicle). The useful life of the property and equipment for purposes of computing depreciation is:
ARRIVE AI INC. (FORMERLY ARRIVE TECHNOLOGY INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
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Intangible Assets – Patents | Intangible Assets – Patents
The Company capitalizes external costs, such as filing fees, registration documentation, and attorney fees associated with the application and issuance of patents. The Company expenses costs associated with maintaining and defending patents subsequent to issuance in the period incurred. The Company amortizes capitalized patent costs for internally generated patents on a straight-line basis over 20 years or the period in which the goods associated with the patent will be revenue-generating, which represents the estimated useful lives of the patents. The estimated useful lives for internally generated patents are based on the assessment of the following factors: the integrated nature of the patent portfolios being licensed (including the ability of the patent to generate viable goods and revenues), the overall makeup of the patent portfolio over time, and the length of license agreements for such patents. The Company assesses the potential impairment of all capitalized patent costs when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the Company’s patent portfolio may not be recoverable.
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Impairment of Long-Lived Assets | Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Intangibles and other long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of any long-lived asset may not be fully recoverable. In the event that facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of any long-lived assets may be impaired, an evaluation of recoverability is performed. If an evaluation was required, the estimated future undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset (or group of assets) would be compared to the assets’ (or group of assets’) carrying amount to determine if a write-down to fair value is required on the basis of the assets’ associated undiscounted cash flows.
The Company has three types of long-lived assets: property and equipment, including a vehicle, aerial drones; construction-in-progress (CIP), and intangible patent assets including those acquired by the acquisition of Airbox Technology in 2023. The vehicle and drone hexacopter were evaluated for impairment, and no impairments were considered necessary as of March 31, 2025.
The Company acquired three “Gen 3” Arrive Point units in December 2024 for approximately $38,000. One of the units entered into commercial service in April 2025 and the remaining two units are expected to enter commercial service in May 2025. The Company believes the cost of the Gen 3 Arrive Point units have an alternative future use and the cost of these units and associated installation costs were capitalized but had not been placed into service as of March 31, 2025. These units will be placed into service once accepted by the end customer. No impairment loss on these units was recognized as of March 31, 2025.
ARRIVE AI INC. (FORMERLY ARRIVE TECHNOLOGY INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
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Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities | Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
Payables are obligations to pay for materials or services that have been acquired or have been rendered in the ordinary course of business from suppliers or vendors. Payables and accrued liabilities are classified as current if payment is due within one year.
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Equity Financing | Equity Financing
The Company engages in equity financing transactions to obtain the funds necessary to continue operations and develop a commercially viable drone delivery system. These equity financing transactions involve the issuance of common stock and at times, if the cash investment by each investor exceeds $250,000, include equity warrants.
Equity warrants are instruments that bestow upon the holder of the instrument the right to buy a particular stock at a predetermined price within a stipulated time frame. Under Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 480, the Company classified the warrants as equity instruments and carries the warrants at the grant date fair market value.
Depending on the terms and conditions of each equity financing transaction, the warrants are exercisable into additional common shares at an agreed-upon price, as defined in the Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement (“the agreement”) prior to the expiration of the warrants as stipulated by the terms of the transaction in the agreement. The fair value of the stock purchase warrants issued is determined by using the Black-Scholes-Merton (“Black-Scholes”) model. The Black-Scholes model requires the use of highly subjective and complex assumptions, which determine the fair value of warrants, including the warrants’ expected terms and the price volatility of the underlying stocks. The Company calculates the fair value of warrants granted by using the Black-Scholes pricing model with the following assumptions:
Expected Volatility: The Company estimated volatility for warrants by evaluating the average historical volatility of a peer group of companies for the period immediately preceding the warrant for a term that is approximately equal to the warrants’ expected terms.
Expected Term: The expected term of the Company’s warrants represents the period that the warrants are expected to be outstanding (typically, to expiration). The Company used the time remaining to the expiration of the warrants (contractual expiration) to compute the expected term, as the Company does not have sufficient historical information to develop reasonable expectations about future exercise patterns and post-vesting employment termination behavior.
ARRIVE AI INC. (FORMERLY ARRIVE TECHNOLOGY INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Equity Financing (continued)
Risk-Free Interest Rate: The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield currently available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a term that is equal to the warrants’ expected terms at the grant date.
Dividend Yield: The Company has not declared or paid dividends to date and does not anticipate declaring dividends. As such, the dividend yield has been estimated to be .
The warrants have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or qualified under any state or foreign securities laws and may not be offered for sale, sold, pledged, hypothecated, or otherwise transferred or assigned unless (i) a registration statement covering such shares is effective under the act and is qualified under applicable state and foreign law or (ii) the transaction is exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements under the act and the qualification requirements under applicable state and foreign law and, if the corporation requests, an opinion satisfactory to the corporation to such effect has been rendered by counsel. The Company registered with the Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) on July 16, 2021, however, is not yet traded on the public market.
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Loss per share |
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. As the Company reported a net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025, common stock equivalents were anti-dilutive.
As of March 31, 2025 and 2024 the outstanding warrants and stock options are excluded from the calculation of weighted average dilutive shares because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. Refer to Note 14 and Note 15 for additional information.
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Offering Costs | Offering Costs
The Company complies with the requirements of FASB ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A - Expenses of Offering. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recognized $59,468 and $84,027 of offering costs, respectively. Accumulated offering costs were $637,102 and $431,667 as of March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. These offering costs consisted of professional, regulatory, and other costs; all of which were charged to additional paid-in capital for all funding campaigns (crowdfunding, seed series, StartEngine, PicMii, etc.) held by the Company.
ARRIVE AI INC. (FORMERLY ARRIVE TECHNOLOGY INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
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Research and Development | Research and Development
Research and development (R&D) costs, that do not meet the criteria for capitalization are expensed as incurred. Research and development expenses include fees paid to outside consultants for the Company’s proprietary technology. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had R&D costs totaling $91,263 and $88,401, respectively.
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Marketing Expenses | Marketing Expenses
The Company uses various marketing methods to create brand awareness to promote and alert the public about future product and service offerings to generate future capital or revenue when a viable product is created. The Company’s policy is to charge marketing costs to expenses in the period they are incurred. Marketing expenses were $1,256 and $7,558 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
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Stock-Based Compensation |
The Company measures and records the expense related to stock-based payment awards based on the fair value of those awards as determined on the date of the grant. The Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period of the individual grant, generally equal to the vesting period, and uses the straight-line method to recognize stock-based compensation, as applicable. For stock-based compensation with performance conditions, the Company records compensation expenses when the performance condition is met. The Company uses the Black-Scholes model to estimate the fair value of stock options and forfeitures are accounted for when incurred.
The average price of one (1) share of the Company’s common stock was determined to be $ and $ as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
The fair value of common stock is based on the prior Company’s transaction method. The prior company transaction method utilizes actual transactions in the Company’s non-controlling, non-marketable private company equity interests. Therefore, the result is reflective of a non-controlling, non-marketable private company value and no discount for lack of control or marketability was considered necessary in the application of this methodology. As part of this methodology, there are a number of limiting assumptions,
however, management believes it appropriately represents the fair market value indication for one (1) share of the Company’s common stock. Since the Company’s stock is not publicly traded, the expected volatility is based on the historical and implied volatility of similar companies whose stock or option prices are publicly available, after considering the industry, stage of the life cycle, size, market capitalization, and financial leverage of the other companies.
ARRIVE AI INC. (FORMERLY ARRIVE TECHNOLOGY INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
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Income Taxes | Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, operating loss, and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
A valuation allowance is recorded for deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets. The Company evaluates uncertain income tax positions in order to determine if it is more likely than not that they would be sustained upon examination.
As the Company was incorporated in 2020, the Company’s Federal and State income tax returns for all years of operation are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
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Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements
Fair value accounting is applied for all assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or an exit price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company follows established frameworks for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements (Note 5).
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Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance | Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which requires incremental disclosures about reportable segments but does not change the definition of a segment or the guidance for determining reportable segments. The requirements are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on January 1, 2024, and are required to be applied retrospectively. The Company has adopted the additional disclosure requirements under ASU 2023-07. The additional requirements did not have a material impact on the financial statements. |