v3.25.2
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:      
Net (loss)/income $ (439,336) $ (652,728) $ 1,066,375
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss)/income to net cash (used in) /provided by operating activities:      
Effect of exchange rate changes (226,846)
Allowance for credit loss 958,584 116,428
Depreciation and amortization 86,911 83,226 81,625
Amortization of lease right-of-use assets 224,451 180,464
Share of profit from long-term investment (2,119) (8,402)
Disposal gain from property and equipment (125,804) (193,191)
Inventory write-downs 11,858 19,981 21,282
Deferred tax expenses/(benefits) 148,239 (160,402) 80,519
Long-term investment impairment 60,046
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable, net (5,023,387) 36,738 (910,221)
Other non-current assets (61,039)
Prepaid expenses and other current asset, net 1,870,567 (3,871,930) (520,377)
Inventories, net 601,543 (359,859) (78,455)
Accounts payable (517,944) 624,347 (11,703)
Contract liabilities 3,137 84,680 371,639
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (37,987) (25,816) 152,448
Amounts due from related parties 34,552 (40,098)
Amounts due to related parties 446,469 139,772 946,379
Tax payable 436,384 113,597 272,148
Operating lease liabilities (178,037) (178,341)
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities (1,635,394) (3,883,168) 1,168,928
Cash flow from investing activities      
Purchase of property and equipment (12,137) (481,391)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment 1,745,094 1,265,217
Proceed from withdrawal of long-term investment 44,570 93,574
Provide short-term loan to third party (410,000)
Purchase of long-term investments (40,098)
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities (365,430) 1,826,531 743,728
Cash flow from financing activities      
Proceeds from issuance of Class A ordinary shares upon the completion of IPO 5,356,417
Proceeds from issuance of convertible bonds 999,957
Payment of service fees for convertible bonds (351,000)
Proceeds from short-term debts 133,044 160,391
Proceeds from long-term debts 1,238,592 1,167,861
Repayments of short-term debts (101,778) (107,963) (280,692)
Repayments of long-term debts (1,325,703) (1,918,181) (1,001,815)
Proceed of interest-free loan from related parties 3,031,467
Repayments of loans to a related party (4,593,092)
Capital contribution from shareholder 1,430,612
Payments for deferred offering costs (273,287) (1,041,447)
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities 2,876,025 (398,387) 45,745
Effect of exchange rate changes 18,051 (123,887) (51,067)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 893,252 (2,578,911) 1,907,334
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year 1,107,480 3,686,391 1,779,057
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the year 2,000,732 1,107,480 3,686,391
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:      
Income tax paid 2,050 150,124 33,291
Interest expense paid 48,607 65,901 57,776
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash activities:      
Obtaining right-of-use assets in exchange for operating lease liabilities $ 209,652 $ 805,409