v3.25.1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Cash Flows From Operating Activities      
Net income $ 84,521 $ 374,952 $ 205,586
Net income from discontinued operations 0 0 12,424
Net income from continuing operations 84,521 374,952 193,162
Adjustments to reconcile net income used in operating activities:      
Depreciation and amortization 17,158 14,603 5,138
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 209,689 49,635 8,450
Noncash lease expense 14,468 9,980 5,113
Change in deferred taxes (19,705) 800 (811)
Stock compensation expense 59,592 22,719 9,293
Unrealized loss/(gain) on trading securities 123,665 (95,729) (107,310)
Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivatives (7,415) 3,009 (12)
Net realized loss/(gain) on available-for-sale securities 681 (3,209) (2,934)
Gain from sale of ITS Tech (4,201) 0 0
Revaluation of investments in associates (1,139) 0 0
Net change in accrued interest 97,286 (69,289) (56,478)
Change in insurance reserves 219,818 98,787 50,671
Revaluation of purchase price previously held interest in Arbuz 0 (1,040) 0
Change in unused vacation reserve 2,577 5,860 2,271
Allowances for expected credit losses 62,445 21,225 29,119
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Trading securities 827,157 (1,048,205) (1,019,191)
Margin lending, brokerage and other receivables (including $19,269, $(272,946), and $187,336 changes from related parties) (1,743,595) (1,272,652) (253,301)
Insurance contract assets (15,319) (5,930) 3,217
Other assets (268,589) (74,497) (20,752)
Securities sold, not yet purchased – at fair value 0 0 (13,865)
Brokerage customer liabilities (including $4,034, $(86,083), and $(195,694) changes from related parties) 1,516,767 112,258 105,942
Current income tax liability (4,090) 28,432 (10,019)
Margin lending and trade payables (including $800, $(2,732), and $(35,650) changes from related parties) 474,087 734,605 163,763
Lease liabilities (13,699) (10,433) (5,284)
Liabilities from insurance activity 4,911 6,927 (10,769)
Other liabilities 43,988 32,830 (3,001)
Net cash flows from/(used in) operating activities from continuing operations 1,681,058 (1,064,362) (927,588)
Net cash flows used in operating activities from discontinued operations 0 0 (24,095)
Net cash flows from/(used in) operating activities 1,681,058 (1,064,362) (951,683)
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Purchase of fixed assets and intangible assets (95,328) (43,751) (38,542)
Net change in loans issued to customers (435,759) (569,151) (715,038)
Purchase of available-for-sale securities, at fair value (457,698) (229,912) (330,095)
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities, at fair value 174,428 260,336 260,634
Purchase of held-to-maturity securities (67,550) 0 0
Cash Received from sale of ITS Tech 2,000 0 0
Capital contribution to investment in associate (2,530) 0 0
Cash received from divestiture of Russian subsidiaries 0 0 51,506
Prepayment on acquisitions (19,122) (21,708) (22,462)
Refund of prepayment on acquisition 15,320 0 0
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash received from acquisitions 93 2,464 16,348
Net cash flows used in investing activities from continuing operations (905,472) (638,222) (833,506)
Net cash flows used in investing activities from discontinued operations 0 0 (629,738)
Net cash flows used in investing activities (905,472) (638,222) (1,463,244)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities      
Net (repayment)/proceeds from securities repurchase agreement obligations (1,061,430) 1,191,219 637,392
Proceeds from issuance of debt securities 201,663 206,344 45,946
Repurchase of debt securities 0 0 (23,387)
Repurchase of mortgage loans under the State Program (54,717) (41,768) (14,806)
Funds received under state program for financing of mortgage loans 81,359 101,926 435,713
Net change in bank customer deposits 829,072 217,561 1,011,147
Purchase of non-controlling interest in Arbuz 0 (3,228) 0
Net proceeds from/(repayment of) loans received 2,475 2,518 (4,867)
Capital contributions 0 0 677
Net cash flows (used in)/from financing activities from continuing operations (1,578) 1,674,572 2,087,815
Net cash flows from financing activities from discontinued operations 0 45,566
Net cash flows (used in)/from financing activities (1,578) 1,674,572 2,133,381
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash from continued operations (137,038) 12,194 43,689
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash from discontinued operations 0 0 34,502
Effect of expected credit losses on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash 79 (3,406) 0
NET CHANGE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH 637,049 (19,224) (203,355)
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 1,007,721 1,026,945 773,414
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 0 0 456,886
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,007,721 1,026,945 1,230,300
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 1,644,770 1,007,721 1,026,945
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 0 0 0
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD 1,644,770 1,007,721 1,026,945
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:      
Cash paid for interest 511,954 474,656 199,371
Income taxes paid 53,922 30,319 53,180
Supplemental non-cash disclosures:      
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained/disposed of in exchange for operating lease obligations during the period, net 14,755 11,061 23,586
Cash and cash equivalents 837,302 545,084 581,417
Restricted cash 807,468 462,637 445,528
Total cash, cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows 1,644,770 1,007,721 1,026,945
Freedom Technologies LLP ("Paybox")      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Cash, cash equivalent disposed from sale of subsidiaries (542) 0 0
Freedom UA      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Cash, cash equivalent disposed from sale of subsidiaries 0 (1,987) 0
Consideration paid for SilknetCom      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Consideration paid for acquisitions (15,899) 0 0
Consideration paid for other acquisitions      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Consideration paid for acquisitions (2,885) 0 0
Consideration paid for Ticketon      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Consideration paid for acquisitions 0 (3,003) 0
Consideration paid for Arbuz      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Consideration paid for acquisitions 0 (13,281) 0
Consideration paid for Internet Tourism      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Consideration paid for acquisitions 0 (1,028) 0
Consideration paid for Aviata      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Consideration paid for acquisitions 0 (16,098) 0
Consideration paid for Freedom Cloud      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Consideration paid for acquisitions 0 (1,103) 0
Consideration paid for LD Micro      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Consideration paid for acquisitions 0 (4,000)
Consideration paid for acquisition of London Almaty      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Consideration paid for acquisitions 0 (13,652)
Consideration paid for acquisition of Freedom Life and Freedom Insurance      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Consideration paid for acquisitions 0 (26,588)
Consideration paid for Paybox      
Cash Flows From Investing Activities      
Consideration paid for acquisitions $ 0 $ (11,617)