For the years ended December 31,

Nature

2024

2023

2022

Loss of Loop Dispute (see Note 14 for more details)

$

(14,677

)

$

-

$

-

Contingent liabilities for litigation (see Note 14 for more details)

(7,466

)

-

Penalty due to breach of contracts

(543

)

-

Transfer-out of input tax

(158

)

-

Loss of Jinghong Dispute (see Note 14 for more details of Jinghong Dispute)

-

(22,971

)

-

Write-off / settlement of long-outstanding receivables and payables

-

(1,418

)

386

Individual income tax surcharge due to delayed payroll payments

-

(494

)

(1,498

)

Gains (expenses) incurred resulting from discrepancies in the enforcement payments

(135

)

4,679

1,394

Individual income tax refund

121

-

Government subsidies

27

1,590

-

Gain from dissolution of a subsidiary (see Note 18 for more details)

-

90

-

Others

(9

)

42

(15

)

Total

$

(22,840

)

$

(18,482

)

$

267