Note 10 - Fortress Preferred Equity Investment |
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Mar. 31, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Disclosure Text Block [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fortress Preferred Equity Investment | Note 10 – Fortress Preferred Equity Investment As of March 31, 2025, the Company consolidated the Eagles Sub-OP under the guidance set forth in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810, Consolidation. The Company evaluated whether the Eagles Sub-OP met the criteria for classification as a variable interest entity (“VIE”) or, alternatively, as a voting interest entity and concluded that that the Eagles Sub-OP met the criteria of a VIE. The Company was considered to have a controlling financial interest in the Eagles Sub-OP because the Company determined that it was the primary beneficiary because it was most closely associated with the Eagles Sub-OP. As discussed below, on April 8, 2025, the Fortress Member rescinded the Temporary Waiver and removed the Operating Partnership as the managing member of the Eagles Sub-OP. As a result, the Company will deconsolidate the Eagles Sub-OP in the second quarter of 2025 and account for its investment in the Eagles Sub-OP using the equity method of accounting in accordance with ASC 323, Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures (“ASC 323”) at the time of deconsolidation, as the Company no longer has a controlling financial interest in the Eagles Sub-OP. On November 22, 2022, the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Eagles Sub-OP entered into a Preferred Equity Investment Agreement with the Fortress Member, pursuant to which the Fortress Member invested $80.0 million in the Eagles Sub-OP in exchange for a preferred membership interest (such interest, the “Fortress Preferred Interest” and such investment, the “Preferred Equity Investment”). In connection with the Preferred Equity Investment, the Operating Partnership and the Fortress Member, the only holder of a preferred membership interest in the Eagles Sub-OP, entered into the Eagles Sub-OP Operating Agreement, and the Operating Partnership contributed to the Eagles Sub-OP its subsidiaries that, directly or indirectly, own Brookhill Azalea Shopping Center, Vista Shops, Hollinswood Shopping Center, Avondale Shops, Greenwood Village Shopping Center and Lamar Station Plaza East in November 2022, as well as Cromwell Field in December 2022. Pursuant to the Eagles Sub-OP Operating Agreement, the Operating Partnership had the obligation to contribute to the Eagles Sub-OP its direct or indirect subsidiaries owning eight additional properties. As of March 31, 2025, the Operating Partnership had contributed to the Eagles Sub-OP its subsidiaries that own Highlandtown, Crestview, Coral Hills, West Broad, Midtown Colonial and Midtown Lamonticello and, with the approval of the Fortress Member, sold Spotswood and Dekalb Plaza. All of the Company’s properties are owned by subsidiaries of the Eagles Sub-OP. Pursuant to the Eagles Sub-OP Operating Agreement, the Fortress Member is entitled to monthly distributions, a portion of which is paid in cash (the “Current Preferred Return”) and a portion that accrues on and is added to the Fortress Equity Investment each month (the “Capitalized Preferred Return” and, together with the Current Preferred Return, the “Preferred Return”). The initial Preferred Return was 12% per annum, comprised of a 5% Current Preferred Return and a 7% Capitalized Preferred Return. The Capitalized Preferred Return increases each year by 1%. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Capitalized Preferred Return was approximately $21.4 million and $19.2 million, respectively, and is reflected within Redeemable noncontrolling Fortress preferred interest on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. For each of the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recognized approximately $1.2 million of Current Preferred Return, and, for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recognized $2.2 million and $1.8 million, respectively, of Capitalized Preferred Return, in each case as a reduction to additional paid-in capital in the condensed consolidated statements of equity. As disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, the Fortress Member has approval rights over certain Major Actions (as defined in the Eagles Sub-OP Operating Agreement). In addition, the Company is required to maintain separate bank accounts for tenant improvement costs and leasing costs as well as the net proceeds from the Spotswood and Dekalb dispositions. Prior written consent of the Fortress Member is required for the disbursement and use of cash held in such accounts, which had a combined balance of $6.9 million and $8.6 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, and is reflected in cash and cash equivalents. On May 21, 2024, the Company agreed with the Fortress Member that, after revision of the total yield calculation as of March 31, 2024, the Company did not meet the minimum total yield requirement under the Eagles Sub-OP Operating Agreement, which would have been a Trigger Event. Effective May 21, 2024, the Fortress Member and the Operating Partnership entered into the Temporary Waiver to waive the total yield failure and the existence of the Trigger Event until such time as the Fortress Member elected to revoke such waiver, which the Fortress Member was entitled to do at any time in its sole discretion. On April 8, 2025, the Fortress Member provided the Rescission and Removal Notice, which rescinded the Temporary Waiver and removed the Operating Partnership as the managing member of the Eagles Sub-OP in accordance with the terms of the Eagles Sub-OP Operating Agreement. As a result of the Rescission and Removal Notice, the Fortress Member automatically became the managing member of the Eagles Sub-OP in accordance with the terms of the Eagles Sub-OP Operating Agreement. The Rescission and Removal Notice also resulted in (i) the removal of any representatives of the Operating Partnership serving on any board of management of a subsidiary of the Eagles Sub-OP and (ii) the rescission of the rights of any agent or officer of the Eagles Sub-OP designated by the Operating Partnership, as the managing member of the Eagles Sub-OP. As a result of the Trigger Event, the Fortress Member has the right to cause the Eagles Sub-OP to redeem the Fortress Preferred Interest by payment to the Fortress Member of the full Redemption Amount upon not less than 90 days prior written notice to the Eagles Sub-OP. Additionally, as a result of the Trigger Event, the Fortress Member may cause the Eagles Sub-OP to sell one or more properties to third-party buyers unaffiliated with the Fortress Member until the entire Fortress Preferred Interest has been redeemed for the Redemption Amount. Further, as a result of the Trigger Event, the Fortress Member may (i) cause the Eagles Sub-OP to use certain reserve accounts to pay the Fortress Member the full Redemption Amount, (ii) terminate all property management and other service agreements with affiliates of the Company, (iii) take any action in connection with curing or reacting to a default under any mortgage loan and (iv) otherwise exercise its rights and remedies pursuant to the terms of the Eagles Sub-OP Operating Agreement. As a result of the Trigger Event, (i) the rate for distributions payable on the Fortress Preferred Interest automatically increased by the lesser of 4% or the maximum rate permitted by applicable law and (ii) all distributions payable on the Fortress Preferred Interest are payable in cash, including the portion of distributions payable on the Fortress Preferred Interest that previously accrued on and was added to the Preferred Equity Investment. As a result of the Rescission and Removal Notice, the Fortress Member has full control of all cash accounts owned by the Eagles Sub-OP and its subsidiaries, which accounts hold substantially all cash of the Company. Any use of such cash by the Company or the Operating Partnership requires the consent of the Fortress Member, and the Company can provide no assurance that the Fortress Member will provide such consent. On May 20, 2025, the Fortress Member informed the Company’s board of directors that it will fund the Company’s general and administrative expenses for key personnel, licenses, software and other expenses to be approved by the Fortress Member for the next two months, up to a total of $750,000, after which the Fortress Member will determine the appropriate next steps. The Fortress Member’s interest in the Eagles Sub-OP under the Eagles Sub-OP Operating Agreement is a financial instrument with both equity and debt characteristics and is classified as mezzanine equity in our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. The instrument was initially recognized at fair value net of issuance costs. The Fortress Preferred Interest is redeemable at a determinable date (at year five, prior to year five if a Qualified Public Offering occurs or at any time so long as the Fortress Mezzanine Loan is repaid in full before or concurrently with such redemption) and therefore, at each subsequent reporting period we will accrete the carrying value to the amount due upon redemption of the Fortress Preferred Interest based on the effective interest method over the remaining term. All financial instruments that are classified as mezzanine equity are evaluated for embedded derivative features by evaluating each feature against the nature of the host instrument (e.g., more equity-like or debt-like). Features identified as embedded derivatives that are material are recognized separately as a derivative asset or liability in the condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company has evaluated the Fortress Preferred Interest and determined that its nature is that of a debt host and certain embedded derivatives exist that would require bifurcation on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recognized a gain of $0.5 million in derivative fair value adjustment in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company did not recognize a gain or loss in derivative fair value adjustment in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. There was no derivative liability at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024. The following table summarizes the preferred equity investment activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.
The previously disclosed preferred membership interest and warrant purchase agreement, pursuant to which the Fortress Member and CF Flyer Mezz agreed to sell 100% of the Fortress Preferred Interest and the outstanding warrant to purchase 2,560,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share, was terminated by the Fortress Member and CF Flyer Mezz on March 31, 2025 following a breach by the buyer of its obligations to complete the purchase. |