EFMT DEPOSITOR LLC ABS-15G
Exhibit 99.61
EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY
Third Party Due Diligence Review
Overview
Digital
Risk, LLC (“Digital Risk”), a third party due diligence provider, performed the review described below on behalf of its client, Ellington
Management Group, LLC (“Client”). The review included a total of 335 newly originated residential
mortgage loan, in connection with the securitization identified as EFMT 2025-NQM2 (the “Securitization”). The
review began on June 3, 2024 and concluded on May 29, 2025.
Scope
of Review
DUE
DILIGENCE REVIEWS – DSCR Loans:
“Credit
Review” means that Digital Risk performed a re-underwriting review of Loans to verify compliance with the applicable Client
Guidelines in effect at the time of Loan origination and ensure the characteristics used by the underwriter were supported by
the file documentation; and that any Loans outside of those Client Guidelines contain legitimate and approved exceptions with
compensating factors. The “Credit Review” included the following:
| 1. | Review
Initial & Final Application |
| a. | Check
application for completeness. Determine whether the information in the preliminary Loan
application, final application, and all credit documents is consistent. |
| b. | Validate
Social Security/Taxpayer Identification number is valid |
| c. | Compare
data on final form 1003 with the data from verifications |
| d. | Form
is Complete,
Signed, Dated, on or before loan consummation date, |
| 2. | Review
Approval Conditions |
| a. | Underwriting
decision is supported (manual underwrite credit conditions
have been satisfied prior to closing the approved Loan package) |
| b. | Validation
of assets/funds to close |
| c. | Validation
of DSCR or qualification method and LTV calculations |
| 3. | Review
Occupancy/Red Flags |
| b. | Occupancy
Red Flags adequately addressed |
| 4. | Verification
of Borrower Original and Audit Credit Report |
| a. | Validate
names, social security number(s), and addresses |
| b. | AKA’s
investigated and cleared |
| c. | Acceptable
credit history and credit score requirements in conformance with Goldman’s guidelines. |
| 5. | Order
and Reviews Risk IQ Report (if requested) |
| a. | Validates
Social Security number and year issued |
| b. | Verifies
address information associated with the Borrower (s) |
| c. | Confirms
OFAC clearances |
| d. | Identifies
bankruptcy filings with the Borrower(s) name. |
| 6. | Verification
of Borrower Asset Information |
| i. | lease
agreement or market survey for rental income |
| ii. | Validate
borrowers monthly gross income |
| iii. | Validate
DSCR Calculation of rent per lease or comparable rent schedule from appraisal divided
by the subject total PITIA payment – DSCR If Lease and comparable rent payments
differ Digital Risk will refer to the client guidelines for further guidance. |
| i. | Confirm
adequate funds to cover required down payment and closing costs and reserves |
| ii. | Check
dates for document expiration |
| b. | Earnest
Money Deposit verified |
| d. | Seller
contributions are within guidelines |
| 8. | Hazard
and Flood (if applicable) |
| a. | Verify
sufficient coverage |
| b. | Verify
coverage is for subject |
| c. | Validate
all premiums are included in DSCR and any required upfront premium is paid |
| 9. | Review
Title Commitment/Policy |
| d. | Validate
no encumbrances |
| 10. | Review
Closing Documents. |
| a. | Review
security documents to ensure the Loan was closed in accordance with approval and with
all required signatures |
| b. | Correct
and complete instruments |
| c. | Review
Settlement Statement |
| d. | Right
to Cancel (if applicable) |
| a. | Digital
Risk’s review included a review of the valuation materials utilized during the
origination of the loan and in confirming the value of the underlying property. Digital
Risk’s review included verifying the appraisal report: |
| b. | On
the appropriate appraisal form: |
| i. | All
elements of appraisal are present |
| ii. | Ensure
all applicable Loan documents match appraisal information |
| iii. | Property
is acceptable collateral for Loan program |
| iv. | Completed
by an appraiser that was actively licensed to perform the valuation |
| v. | Completed
such that the named client on the appraisal report is the lender or a related entity
that is permitted to engage the lender per Title XI of FIRREA, or if the appraisal was
performed for another lender, the file contains evidence that Client approved use of
that appraisal |
| vi. | The
original appraisal report is made and signed prior to the final approval of the closing
of the loan. Any revisions, if made known to Digital Risk, to the original report are
documented and dated completed and dated within the guideline’s restrictions, |
| vii. | The
original appraisal is ‘As is' or Inspection received including all inspections,
licenses, and certificates (including certificates of occupancy) to be made or issued
with respect to all occupied portions of the mortgaged property and with respect to the
use and occupancy of the same, have been made or obtained from the appropriate authorities. |
| viii. | Determine
whether the appraised value is supported at or within 10% variance based on a third-party
valuation product. If a third-party valuation product is in file, but notes a variance
above 10% or an inconclusive value, Digital Risk will review third-party products in
the file to ensure the correct value was applied per Client Guidelines |
| ix. | With
regard to the use of comparable properties, Digital Risk’s review will (a) review
the relative comparable data (gross and net adjustments, sale dates and distance from
subject property) and ensure that such comparable properties are within standard appraisal
guidelines; (b) confirm the property value and square footage of the subject property
was bracketed by comparable properties, (c) verify that comparable properties used are
similar in size, style, and location to the subject, and (d) check for the reasonableness
of adjustments when reconciling value between the subject property and comparable properties. |
| x. | Other
aspects of Digital Risk’s review include (i) verifying that the address matched
the mortgage note, (ii) if requested, noting whether the property zip code was declared
a FEMA disaster area after the valuation date and notifying the Client of same, (iii)
confirming the appraisal report does not include any apparent environmental problems,
(iv) confirming the appraisal notes the current use of the property is legal or legal
non-conforming (grandfathered), (v) reviewing pictures to ensure (a) that the property
is in average or better condition and any repairs are noted where required and (b) that
the subject property is the one for which the valuation was ordered and that if there
are negative external factors, there is support in the loan file of the Client’s
approval to waive the factor; and (vi) confirming that the value product that was used
as part of the origination decision conforms with rating agency requirements. |
| c. | If
more than one valuation was provided, Digital Risk will confirm consistency among the
valuation products and if there are discrepancies that could not be resolved, Digital
Risk will create an exception and work with the client on the next steps which may include
ordering of additional valuation products such as collateral desktop analyses, broker’s
price opinions, and full appraisals. If the property valuation products included in Digital
Risk’s review result in a variance of more than 10% then the Client will be notified
of such variance. |
| d. | Digital
Risk will confirm to the extent possible, that the appraiser and the appraisal made by
such appraiser both satisfied the requirements of Title XI of FIRREA. Specifically, Digital
Risk will review the appraisal for conformity to industry standards, including ensuring
the appraisal was complete, that the comparable properties and adjustments were documented
and that pictures were provided and were accurate. |
| e. | In
addition, Digital Risk will access the ASC database to verify that the appraiser, and
if applicable the appraiser’s supervisor, were licensed and in good standing at
the time the appraisal was completed. |
“Compliance
Review” means that Digital Risk reviewed each Loan to determine, as applicable, to the extent possible and subject to the
caveats below, whether the Loan complied with the applicable Federal, State, and local regulatory requirements as noted below,
each as amended, restated and/or replaced from time to time.
| 1. | Federal
Truth in Lending Act (“TILA”), as implemented by Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R.
Part 1026, as set forth below (for applicable Owner Occupied Properties): |
| a. | Failure
to provide the right of rescission notice; |
| b. | failure
to provide the right of rescission notice in a timely manner and to the correct consumer(s); |
| c. | errors
in the right of rescission notice; |
| d. | failure
to provide the correct form of right of rescission notice; |
| e. | failure
to provide the three (3) business day rescission period; and |
| f. | any
material disclosure violation on a rescindable loan that gives rise to the right of rescission
under TILA, which means the required disclosures of the annual percentage rate, the finance
charge, the amount financed, the total of payments, the payment schedule, the HOEPA disclosures; |
| 2. | TILA
(for applicable Owner Occupied Properties) |
| a. | Higher-priced
Mortgage Loan (§1026.35): |
| i. | APR
threshold test; and |
| ii. | Compliance
with the escrow account and appraisal requirements. |
| 3. | Business
Purpose Loan Compliance Review |
| a. | Non-Owner
Occupied Declaration Disclosure |
| i. | Verify
reflects correct address |
| ii. | Verify
application address is different from subject property |
| iii. | Verify
executed by all borrowers |
| b. | Review
Note accuracy and properly executed |
| c. | Review
Mortgage and applicable riders for accuracy and properly executed |
| d. | Occupancy
Letter (must state that borrower(s) will not reside in the property for more than 14
days on any calendar year, and be acknowledged by the consumer). |
| e. | HMDA
section (Information for Government Monitoring Purposes) of the application (initial
and/or final) |
| f. | If
property is in a flood zone, Flood Notice must be provided prior to closing |
| g. | Right
to Receive Copy of Appraisal or Appraisal Waiver Disclosure |
| h. | Letter
of Explanation detailing the use of proceeds. |
| i. | Borrower's
statement of purpose for the loan. |
| j. | State
License requirements when applicable |
| k. | State
Predatory lending and high cost when applicable |
| 4. | Exclusions.
Digital Risk reviews do not test for: |
| a. | Technical
formatting of disclosures. |
| b. | Other
Post-consummation disclosures, including Escrow Closing Notice; and Mortgage servicing
transfer and partial payment notices. |
| c. | For
Loans made by an FDIC-supervised institution or servicer, extended or renewed on or after
January 1, 2016, whether prohibited fees were collected prior to the initial LE being
issued |
| d. | Whether
any fee is a “bona fide” fee for third-party services |
| e. | Whether
the loans comply with all federal, state or local laws, constitutional provisions, regulations
or ordinances that are not expressly enumerated above. |
| 1. | QM/ATR
Credit Review – (If applicable) |
Loans
with application dates after January 10, 2014 are subject to the Qualified Mortgage (“QM”) rule and the Ability to
Repay (“ATR”) rule under Regulation Z – the Truth in Lending Act. For these Loans, Digital Risk will (a) confirm
that the originator/aggregator provided a QM designation, and (b) review the Loan for the eight (8) key underwriting factors described
in sub-sections (a) – (h) below that are required pursuant to the ATR rule (an “ATR Review”).
| a. | Sections
1411 and 1412 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd-Frank”)
amending TILA, as implemented by Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. 1026.43, excluding investment
properties, as set forth below: |
| i. | The
general Ability to Repay (ATR) underwriting standards (12 C.F.R. 1026.43(c)) as evaluated
based on the applicable investor guidelines; |
| ii. | Refinancing
of non-standard mortgages (12 C.F.R. 1026.43(d)); |
| iii. | Qualified
Mortgages (QM) (12 C.F.R. 1026.43(e) (including qualified mortgages as separately defined
by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (24 |
C.F.R.
201 and 203 et seq.), and the Department of Veterans Affairs (38 C.F.R.
Part
36 et seq.); and
| iv. | Balloon-payment
qualified mortgages made by certain creditors (12 C.F.R. 1026.43(f)). |
| b. | Digital
Risk will review applicable mortgage loans for compliance with the ATR and QM rule requirements
based upon each mortgage loan’s originator designation of QM, Non- QM, or exempt
from ATR. Digital Risk determines the mortgage loan’s status under the ATR or QM
rule requirements and assigns a due diligence mortgage loan designation. Generally, Digital
Risk notes as a material exception if the due diligence findings do not confirm the originator’s
mortgage loan designation. Additionally, Digital Risk notes if an originator mortgage
loan designation was not provided. |
| c. | Digital
Risk utilizes the following designations for applicable loans: QM designations: QM Safe-Harbor,
Temporary QM, Non-QM, QM Rebuttal Presumption and ATR Designations: ATR Compliant, ATR
Exempt and ATR Fail. |
| d. | With
respect to QM (Safe Harbor and Higher-priced) designated mortgage loans, Digital Risk
reviews the mortgage loan to determine whether, based on available information in the
mortgage loan file: (i) the mortgage loan contains risky mortgage loan features and terms
(e.g. an interest only feature or negative amortization), (ii) the “points and
fees” exceed the applicable QM threshold, (iii) the monthly payment was calculated
appropriately, (iv) the creditor considered and verified income or assets at or before
consummation, (v) the creditor appropriately considered debt obligations, alimony and
child support, and (vi) at the time of consummation, if the debt-to-income ratio exceeds
43% (calculated in accordance with Appendix Q to Regulation Z). This portion of the Review
includes a recalculation of all income and liabilities with attention to the appropriate
documentation of each source. |
| e. | If
a mortgage loan was designated as QM, Digital Risk reviews the mortgage loan to determine
whether, based on available information in the mortgage loan file, if the mortgage loan
satisfied (i), (ii) and (iii) in the preceding paragraph. |
For
each QM designated mortgage loan that satisfied the applicable requirements enumerated above, Digital Risk then determines whether
the mortgage loan is a Safe Harbor QM or QM Rebuttable Presumption by comparing the mortgage loan’s actual annual percentage
rate, as recalculated, to the applicable average prime offer rate plus a certain applicable percentage. The Review also includes
determining, as applicable, whether a mortgage loan is a qualified mortgage as defined by the Department of Housing and Urban
Development (24 C.F.R. 201 and 203 et seq.), and the Department of Veterans Affairs (38 C.F.R. Part 36 et seq.).
| f. | For
each QM designated mortgage loan that does not satisfy the applicable requirements enumerated
above, Digital Risk then determines whether the mortgage loan complies with the ATR rule
consideration and verification requirements, as defined within the applicable underwriting
guidelines, and provides a due diligence designation of Non-QM indicating compliant,
ATR risk indicating it may not be compliant, or ATR Fail, indicating it is non- compliant. |
| g. | Digital
Risk reviews the mortgage loan to determine whether, based on available information in
the mortgage loan file, the creditor considered, as applicable, the following eight underwriting
factors, and will verify such information using reasonably reliable third- party records,
at or before consummation: |
| i. | Income
/ Assets - Recalculate borrower(s)’s monthly gross income, and validate funds required
to close and required reserves, to Confirm that the borrower has current or reasonably
expected income or assets (other than the value of the property that secures the Loan)
that the borrower will rely on to repay the Loan. |
| ● | Review
Loan documentation for required level of income and asset verifications. |
| ii. | Employment
- Review file documentation for required level of employment |
| iii. | Monthly
Mortgage Payment: Confirm that the correct program, qualifying rate, and terms were used
to calculate projected monthly mortgage payment. |
| iv. | Simultaneous
Loans - Ensure that all concurrent Loans were included in the debt- to-income ratio (“DTI”)
calculation, to properly assess the ability to repay. |
| v. | Mortgage-Related
Obligations - Validate that the subject Loan monthly payment calculation includes principle,
interest, taxes, and insurance (“PITI”), as well as other costs related to
the property such as homeowners’ association (“HOA”) fees, private
mortgage insurance (“PMI”), ground rental fees, etc. |
| vi. | Debts
/ Obligations - Validate monthly recurring non-mortgage-related liabilities |
| vii. | DTI
/ Residual Income - Validate debt-to-income ratio (DTI), or “residual income,”
based upon all mortgage and non-mortgage obligations, calculated as a ratio of gross
monthly income, based on documentation provided in the file. |
| viii. | Credit
History - Review credit report for credit history and required credit depth, including
any / all inquiries, and Determine a representative credit score from the credit report |
| 2. | General
QM for any loans originated under the GQM Rule – (If applicable) |
Pricing
Thresholds:
| a. | Pricing
for First Lien Loans: |
| i. | 2.25%
for a first-lien covered transaction with a loan amount greater than or equal to $110,260; |
| ii. | 3.5%
for a first-lien covered transaction with a loan amount greater than or equal to $66,156
but less than $110,260; and |
| iii. | 6.5%
for a first-lien covered transaction with a loan amount less than $66,156. |
| b. | Pricing
for Subordinate Lien Loans: |
| i. | 3.5%
for a subordinate-lien covered transaction with a loan amount greater than or equal to
$66,156; and |
| ii. | 6.5%
for a subordinate-lien covered transaction with a loan amount less than $66,156. |
| c. | Pricing
for Manufactured Homes: |
| i. | 2.25%
for a first-lien covered transaction secured by a manufactured home1 with a loan amount
equal to or greater than $110,260; and |
| ii. | 6.5%
for a covered transaction secured by a manufactured home with a loan amount less than
$110,260. |
| i. | Consider
Income and Assets: |
| ○ | Consumer’s
current or reasonably expected income or assets (other than the value of the dwelling
that secures the loan; |
| ○ | The
consumer’s debt obligations, alimony, child support; and |
| ○ | The
monthly DTI or residual income. |
| ii. | Verification
of Income and Assets: |
| a. | Verification
in compliance with one of the “safe harbor” guidelines will meet the QM verification
requirement. A creditor is allowed to “mix and match” provisions of the different
guidelines rather than only apply one guideline per loan. |
The
specific guidelines that the CFPB is designating for the safe harbor are: The GQM Rule provides that if the creditor verifies
the consumer’s income or assets, debt obligations, alimony, child support, and monthly DTI or residual income by meeting
the standards of certain specified third-party underwriting manuals, then a creditor is presumed to have complied with the verification
requirement. These specified manuals are:
| i. | Chapters
B3-3 through B3-6 of the Fannie Mae Single Family Selling Guide, published June 3, 2020; |
| ii. | Sections
5102 through 5500 of the Freddie Mac Single-Family Seller/Servicer Guide, published June
10, 2020; |
| iii. | Sections
II.A.1 and II.A.4-5 of the Federal Housing Administration’s Single Family Housing
Policy Handbook, issued October 24, 2019; |
| iv. | Chapter
4 of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs’ Lenders Handbook, revised February
22, 2019; |
| v. | Chapter
4 of the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Field Office Handbook for the Direct
Single Family Housing Program, revised March 15, 2019; and |
| vi. | Chapters
9 through 11 of the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Handbook for the Single Family
Guaranteed Loan Program, revised March 19, 2020. |
DUE
DILIGENCE REVIEWS – Bank Statement Loans:
“Credit
Review” means that Digital Risk performed a re-underwriting review of Loans to verify compliance with the applicable Client
Guidelines in effect at the time of Loan origination and ensure the characteristics used by the underwriter were supported by
the file documentation; and that any Loans outside of those Client Guidelines contain legitimate and approved exceptions with
compensating factors. The “Credit Review” included the following:
The
“Credit Review” included the following:
| 3. | Review
Initial & Final Application |
| a. | Check
application for completeness. Determine whether the information in the preliminary Loan
application, final application, and all credit documents is consistent or reconciled. |
| b. | Validate
Social Security/Taxpayer Identification number is valid |
| c. | Compare
data on final form 1003 with the data from verifications |
| d. | Form
is Complete, Signed, Dated, on or before loan consummation date, and NMLS is complete |
| 4. | Review
AUS Decision and Approval Conditions |
| a. | Accept/Eligible
decision |
| c. | Underwriting
decision is supported (AUS or manual underwrite credit conditions have been satisfied
prior to closing the approved Loan package) |
| d. | Validation
of income calculations |
| e. | Validation
of assets/funds to close |
| f. | Validation
of DTI calculations |
| g. | Validation
of LTV calculations |
| h. | Reconcile
AUS mismatches |
| i. | Validation
of payment shock calculations if applicable |
| j. | Validation
of payment shock calculations if applicable |
| 5. | Review
Occupancy/Red Flags |
| b. | Red
Flags adequately addressed |
| 6. | Reverification
of Borrower Original and Audit Credit Report (if needed) |
| a. | Validate
names, social security number(s), and addresses |
| b. | AKA’s
investigated and cleared |
| c. | Validate
credit inquiries within 90 days have been properly addressed |
| d. | Acceptable
credit history and credit score requirements |
| e. | The
Reverifications within this section are intended to meet the Client Guidelines, Additional
Guidelines or Agency Guidelines for post-closing quality control reverifications. |
| 7. | Order
and Reviews Risk IQ Report to compare vs loan documentation (if requested) |
| a. | Validates
Social Security number and year issued |
| b. | Verifies
address information associated with the Borrower (s) |
| c. | Confirms
OFAC clearances |
| d. | Reveals
any potential bankruptcy filings |
| 8. | Verification
of Borrower Employment, Income, and Asset Information |
| i. | Compare
for conflicting information |
| ii. | Check
dates for document expiration |
| iii. | Complete
forms and documentation |
| iv. | Evaluate
history and stability of employment |
| i. | Review
employment and income by analyzing income documents and comparing against re-verification
documents |
|
ii. |
W-2s
and Paystubs |
iii. |
Transcripts
(as applicable) support income |
iv. |
Tax
Returns and Profit and Loss Statements, as applicable |
v. |
Bank
Statements or other Alternate Income documents as required by the Client |
|
Guidelines
or Additional Guidelines |
vi. |
Consistent/Continuing
Employment |
vii. |
The
Reverifications within this section are intended to meet the Agency Guidelines |
|
for
post- closing quality control reverifications. (If needed) |
|
c. |
Assets |
|
|
i. |
Confirm
adequate funds to cover required down payment and closing costs and |
|
|
reserves |
|
ii. |
Check
dates for document expiration |
|
iii. |
Sufficient
funds were sourced and seasoned |
|
iv. |
Gift
funds verified and met Client Guidelines or Additional Guidelines |
|
v. |
The
Reverifications within this section are intended to meet the Client or Agency |
|
|
Guidelines
for post- closing quality control reverifications. |
|
|
|
| b. | Earnest
Money Deposit verified |
| d. | Seller
contributions are within Client Guidelines or Additional Guidelines |
| 10. | Hazard
and Flood (if applicable) |
| a. | Verify
sufficient coverage |
| b. | Verify
coverage is for subject |
| c. | Validate
all premiums are included in DTI and any required upfront premium is paid |
| 11. | Mortgage
Insurance (if applicable) |
| c. | Premium
indicated and included in DTI |
| 12. | Review
Title Commitment/Policy |
| d. | Validate
no encumbrances |
| 13. | Review
Closing Documents |
| a. | Review
security documents to ensure the Loan was closed in accordance with approval and with
all required signatures and NMLS identifiers |
| b. | Correct
and complete instruments |
| d. | Right
to Cancel (if applicable) |
| 14. | QM/ATR
Credit Review – (If applicable) |
Loans
with application dates after January 10, 2014 are subject to the Qualified Mortgage (“QM”) rule and the Ability to
Repay (“ATR”) rule under Regulation Z – the Truth in Lending Act. For these Loans, Digital Risk will (a) confirm
that the originator/aggregator provided a QM designation, and (b) review the Loan for the eight (8) key underwriting factors described
in sub-sections (a) – (h) below that are required pursuant to the ATR rule (an “ATR Review”).
| a. | Sections
1411 and 1412 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd-Frank”)
amending TILA, as implemented by Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. 1026.43, excluding investment
properties, as set forth below: |
| i. | The
general Ability to Repay (ATR) underwriting standards (12 C.F.R. 1026.43(c)) as evaluated
based on the applicable investor guidelines; |
| ii. | Refinancing
of non-standard mortgages (12 C.F.R. 1026.43(d)); |
| iii. | Qualified
Mortgages (QM) (12 C.F.R. 1026.43(e) (including qualified mortgages as separately defined
by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (24 |
C.F.R.
201 and 203 et seq.), and the Department of Veterans Affairs (38 C.F.R.
Part
36 et seq.); and
| iv. | Balloon-payment
qualified mortgages made by certain creditors (12 C.F.R. 1026.43(f)). |
| b. | Digital
Risk will review applicable mortgage loans for compliance with the ATR and QM rule requirements
based upon each mortgage loan’s originator designation of QM, Non- QM, or exempt
from ATR. Digital Risk determines the mortgage loan’s status under the ATR or QM
rule requirements and assigns a due diligence mortgage loan designation. Generally, Digital
Risk notes as a material exception if the due diligence findings do not confirm the originator’s
mortgage loan designation. Additionally, Digital Risk notes if an originator mortgage
loan designation was not provided. |
| c. | Digital
Risk utilizes the following designations for applicable loans: QM designations: QM Safe-Harbor,
Temporary QM, Non-QM, QM Rebuttal Presumption and ATR Designations: ATR Compliant, ATR
Exempt and ATR Fail. |
| d. | With
respect to QM (Safe Harbor and Higher-priced) designated mortgage loans, Digital Risk
reviews the mortgage loan to determine whether, based on available information in the
mortgage loan file: (i) the mortgage loan contains risky mortgage loan features and terms
(e.g. an interest only feature or negative amortization), (ii) the “points and
fees” exceed the applicable QM threshold, (iii) the monthly payment was calculated
appropriately, (iv) the creditor considered and verified income or assets at or before
consummation, (v) the creditor appropriately considered debt obligations, alimony and
child support, and (vi) at the time of consummation, if the debt-to-income ratio exceeds
43% (calculated in accordance with Appendix Q to Regulation Z). This portion of the Review
includes a recalculation of all income and liabilities with attention to the appropriate
documentation of each source. |
| e. | If
a mortgage loan was designated as QM, Digital Risk reviews the mortgage loan to determine
whether, based on available information in the mortgage loan file, if the mortgage loan
satisfied (i), (ii) and (iii) in the preceding paragraph. |
| f. | For
each QM designated mortgage loan that satisfied the applicable requirements enumerated
above, Digital Risk then determines whether the mortgage loan is a Safe Harbor QM or
QM Rebuttable Presumption by comparing the mortgage loan’s actual annual percentage
rate, as recalculated, to the applicable average prime offer rate plus a certain applicable
percentage. The Review also includes determining, as applicable, whether a mortgage loan
is a qualified mortgage as defined by the Department of Housing and Urban Development
(24 C.F.R. 201 and 203 et seq.), and the Department of Veterans Affairs (38 C.F.R. Part
36 et seq.). |
| g. | For
each QM designated mortgage loan that does not satisfy the applicable requirements enumerated
above, Digital Risk then determines whether the mortgage loan complies with the ATR rule
consideration and verification requirements, as defined within the applicable underwriting
guidelines, and provides a due diligence designation of Non-QM indicating compliant,
ATR risk indicating it may not be compliant, or ATR Fail, indicating it is non- compliant. |
| h. | Digital
Risk reviews the mortgage loan to determine whether, based on available information in
the mortgage loan file, the creditor considered, as applicable, the following eight underwriting
factors, and will verify such information using reasonably reliable third- party records,
at or before consummation: |
| i. | Income
/ Assets - Recalculate borrower(s)’s monthly gross income, and validate funds required
to close and required reserves, to Confirm that the borrower has current or reasonably
expected income or assets (other than the value of the property that secures the Loan)
that the borrower will rely on to repay the Loan. |
| ● | Review
Loan documentation for required level of income and asset verifications. |
| ii. | Employment
- Review file documentation for required level of employment |
| iii. | Monthly
Mortgage Payment: Confirm that the correct program, qualifying rate, and terms were used
to calculate projected monthly mortgage payment. |
| iv. | Simultaneous
Loans - Ensure that all concurrent Loans were included in the debt- to-income ratio (“DTI”)
calculation, to properly assess the ability to repay. |
| v. | Mortgage-Related
Obligations - Validate that the subject Loan monthly payment calculation includes principle,
interest, taxes, and insurance (“PITI”), as well as other costs related to
the property such as homeowners’ association (“HOA”) fees, private
mortgage insurance (“PMI”), ground rental fees, etc. |
| vi. | Debts
/ Obligations - Validate monthly recurring non-mortgage-related liabilities |
| vii. | DTI
/ Residual Income - Validate debt-to-income ratio (DTI), or “residual income,”
based upon all mortgage and non-mortgage obligations, calculated as a ratio of gross
monthly income, based on documentation provided in the file. |
| viii. | Credit
History - Review credit report for credit history and required credit depth, including
any / all inquiries, and Determine a representative credit score from the credit report |
| 15. | General
QM for any loans originated under the GQM Rule – (If applicable) |
Pricing
Thresholds:
| d. | Pricing
for First Lien Loans: |
| i. | 2.25%
for a first-lien covered transaction with a loan amount greater than or equal to $110,260; |
| ii. | 3.5%
for a first-lien covered transaction with a loan amount greater than or equal to $66,156
but less than $110,260; and |
| iii. | 6.5%
for a first-lien covered transaction with a loan amount less than $66,156. |
| e. | Pricing
for Subordinate Lien Loans: |
| i. | 3.5%
for a subordinate-lien covered transaction with a loan amount greater than or equal to
$66,156; and |
| ii. | 6.5%
for a subordinate-lien covered transaction with a loan amount less than $66,156. |
| f. | Pricing
for Manufactured Homes: |
| i. | 2.25%
for a first-lien covered transaction secured by a manufactured home1 with a loan amount
equal to or greater than $110,260; and |
| ii. | 6.5%
for a covered transaction secured by a manufactured home with a loan amount less than
$110,260. |
| iii. | Consider
Income and Assets: |
| ○ | Consumer’s
current or reasonably expected income or assets (other than the value of the dwelling
that secures the loan; |
| ○ | The
consumer’s debt obligations, alimony, child support; and |
| ○ | The
monthly DTI or residual income. |
| iv. | Verification
of Income and Assets: |
| b. | Verification
in compliance with one of the “safe harbor” guidelines will meet the QM verification
requirement. A creditor is allowed to “mix and match” provisions of the different
guidelines rather than only apply one guideline per loan. |
The
specific guidelines that the CFPB is designating for the safe harbor are: The GQM Rule provides that if the creditor verifies
the consumer’s income or assets, debt obligations, alimony, child support, and monthly DTI or residual income by meeting
the standards of certain specified third-party underwriting manuals, then a creditor is presumed to have complied with the verification
requirement. These specified manuals are:
| vii. | Chapters
B3-3 through B3-6 of the Fannie Mae Single Family Selling Guide, published June 3, 2020; |
| viii. | Sections
5102 through 5500 of the Freddie Mac Single-Family Seller/Servicer Guide, published June
10, 2020; |
| ix. | Sections
II.A.1 and II.A.4-5 of the Federal Housing Administration’s Single Family Housing
Policy Handbook, issued October 24, 2019; |
| x. | Chapter
4 of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs’ Lenders Handbook, revised February
22, 2019; |
| xi. | Chapter
4 of the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Field Office Handbook for the Direct
Single Family Housing Program, revised March 15, 2019; and |
| 16. | Chapters
9 through 11 of the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Handbook for the Single Family
Guaranteed Loan Program, revised March 19, 2020. |
| a. | Digital
Risk’s review included a review of the valuation materials utilized during the
origination of the loan and in confirming the value of the underlying property. Digital
Risk’s review included verifying the appraisal report. |
| b. | On
the appropriate GSE form: |
| i. | All
elements of appraisal are present |
| ii. | Ensure
all applicable Loan documents match appraisal information |
| iii. | Property
is acceptable collateral for Loan program |
| iv. | Completed
by an appraiser that was actively licensed to perform the valuation |
| v. | Completed
such that the named client on the appraisal report is the lender or a related entity
that is permitted to engage the lender per Title XI of FIRREA, or if the appraisal was
performed for another lender, the file contains a transfer letter from the original lender |
| vi. | The
original appraisal report is made and signed prior to the final approval of the mortgage
loan application; Any revisions, if made known to Digital Risk, to the original report
are documented and dated completed and dated within the guideline’s restrictions, |
| vii. | The
original appraisal is ‘As is' or Inspection received including all inspections,
licenses, and certificates (including certificates of occupancy) to be made or issued
with respect to all occupied portions of the mortgaged property and with respect to the
use and occupancy of the same, have been made or obtained from the appropriate authorities. |
| viii. | Determine
whether the appraised value is supported at or within 10% variance based on a third-party
valuation product. If a third-party valuation product is in file, but notes a variance
above 10% or an inconclusive value, Digital Risk will recommend a BPO or field review
be ordered. |
| ix. | With
regard to the use of comparable properties, Digital Risk’s review will (a) review
the relative comparable data (gross and net adjustments, sale dates and distance from
subject property) and ensure that such comparable properties are within standard appraisal
guidelines; (b) confirm the property value and square footage of the subject property
was bracketed by comparable properties, (c) verify that comparable properties used are
similar in size, style, and location to the subject, and (d) check for the reasonableness
of adjustments when reconciling value between the subject property and comparable properties. |
| x. | Other
aspects of Digital Risk’s review include (a) verifying that the address matched
the mortgage note, (b) if requested, noting whether the property zip code was declared
a FEMA disaster area after the valuation date and notifying the Client of same, (c) confirming
the appraisal report does not include any apparent environmental problems, (d) confirming
the appraisal notes the current use of the property is legal or legal non-conforming
(grandfathered), (e) reviewing pictures to ensure (1) that the property is in average
or better condition and any repairs are noted where required and (2) that the subject
property is the one for which the valuation was ordered and that there are no negative
external factors; and (f) confirming that the value product that was used as part of
the origination decision conforms with rating agency requirements. |
| c. | If
more than one valuation was provided, Digital Risk will confirm consistency among the
valuation products and if there are discrepancies that could not be resolved, Digital
Risk will create an exception and work with the client on the next steps which may include
ordering of additional valuation products such as collateral desktop analyses, broker’s
price opinions, and full appraisals. If the property valuation products included in Digital
Risk’s review result in a variance of more than 10% then the client will be notified
of such variance. |
| d. | Digital
Risk will confirm to the extent possible, that the appraiser and the appraisal made by
such appraiser both satisfied the requirements of Title XI of FIRREA. Specifically, Digital
Risk will review the appraisal for conformity to industry standards, including ensuring
the appraisal was complete, that the comparable properties and adjustments were reasonable
and that pictures were provided and were accurate. |
| e. | In
addition, Digital Risk will access the ASC database to verify that the appraiser, and
if applicable the appraiser’s supervisor, were licensed and in good standing at
the time the appraisal was completed. |
“Compliance
Review” means that Digital Risk reviewed each Loan to determine, as applicable, to the extent possible and subject to the
caveats below, whether the Loan complied with the applicable Federal, State, and local regulatory requirements as noted below,
each as amended, restated and/or replaced from time to time.
The
below Compliance Review is applicable to Loans originated on or after October 3, 2015, which are subject to the TILA/RESPA Integrated
Disclosure Rule (“TRID”).
With
regard to TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure (“TRID”) testing, Digital Risk implemented the TRID scope of review referenced
within the Regulatory Compliance section (III) based on (i) the RMBS 3.0 TRID Compliance Review Scope published by the Structured
Finance Industry Group (the "SFIG Compliance Review Scope") and
(ii)
outside counsel’s interpretations of the published regulations as of the date of review of each mortgage loan. Digital Risk
worked with outside counsel and continues to obtain updated interpretations relative to the informal guidance provided by the
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) which has caused alterations in the review scope and severity of TRID
related exceptions, including applicable cures. (This will continue as necessary as additional guidance becomes available, as
well as any future rulemaking.) While Digital Risk continues to make a good faith effort to identify material TRID exceptions
and apply the appropriate grading, the implementation of new regulations (including TRID) that impact residential mortgages carries
certain interpretive risk and continues to evolve, impacting the review scope and exception severity.
| a. | Review
the Initial LE and confirm (i) the correct form was used; (ii) all sections of the Initial
LE are completed; and (iii) the Initial LE accurately reflects the information provided
to Digital Risk |
| b. | If
there is a Revised LE, confirm (i) that there is a “valid reason” for the
Revised LE; and |
(ii)
that the Revised LE was issued within three (3) days of the change.
| c. | Determine
which LE in the file is the “final binding” LE for the purpose of Tolerance
Testing. A Revised LE that is issued after the CD, or that does not state a valid reason
will not be used for the purposes of Tolerance Testing. All revised LEs issued to the
consumer will be reviewed for accuracy of terms. |
| d. | Confirm
initial LE was delivered within three (3) business days from the application date, and
at least seven (7) business days prior to the consummation date. |
| e. | Confirm
revised LE was delivered within three (3) business days from date of the “valid
reason” giving rise to the Revised LE, and at least four (4) business days prior
to the consummation date. |
| f. | Confirm
that certain sections of each LE determined to carry assignee liability were accurately
completed and that information was reflected in the appropriate locations |
| 2. | Closing
Disclosures (“CDs”) |
| a. | Review
the CD review and confirm (i) the correct form was used; (ii) all sections of the CD
are completed; and (iii) the CD accurately reflects the information provided to Digital
Risk. |
| b. | If
a subsequent CD is issued, confirm (i) that there was a valid reason for the change;
(ii) that the CD was issued within three (3) days of the change; and (iii) whether the
reason for the change requires a new 3-day waiting period prior to the consummation date. |
| c. | Confirm
Initial CD, and any subsequent CD with material changes (i.e. changes that require a
new waiting period), was received at least three (3) business days prior to the consummation
date. With respect to applicable exception remediation measures for numerical exceptions,
confirm that a letter of explanation, as well as a refund as applicable, was delivered
or placed in the mail no later than 60 days after discovery of the exception establishing
the need for a revised CD or with respect to exception remediation measures for non-numerical
exceptions, that a corrected CD was delivered or placed in the mail no later than 60
days after consummation. |
| 3. | Federal
Truth in Lending Act (“TILA”), as implemented by Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R.
Part 1026, as set forth below: |
Rescission
| a. | Failure
to provide the right of rescission notice; |
| b. | failure
to provide the right of rescission notice in a timely manner and to the correct consumer(s); |
| c. | errors
in the right of rescission notice; |
| d. | failure
to provide the correct form of right of rescission notice; |
| e. | failure
to provide the three (3) business day rescission period; and |
| f. | any
material disclosure violation on a rescindable loan that gives rise to the right of rescission
under TILA, which means the required disclosures of the annual percentage rate, the finance
charge, the amount financed, the total of payments, the payment schedule, the HOEPA disclosures; |
| 4. | Tolerance
Testing. Compare the fees disclosed in the final binding LE to those in the final
CD, and confirm that final CD fees are within the permitted tolerances. Confirm the total
of payments are considered accurate as defined by Regulation Z. Confirm Finance Charge
tolerances are correct. |
| 5. | Subsequent
Changes. Review the file to determine (i) whether there is evidence that certain
changes or errors (per the regulation) were discovered subsequent to closing, (ii) and
whether the Loan originator followed the prescribed cure. Test for evidence such as a
copy of the refund check, or a corrected, post-consummation CD (“PCCD”),
and (iii) with respect to applicable exception remediation measures for numerical exceptions,
confirm that a letter of explanation, as well as a refund as applicable, was delivered
or placed in the mail no later than 60 days after discovery of the exception establishing
the need for a revised CD or with respect to exception remediation measures for non-numerical
exceptions, that a corrected CD was delivered or placed in the mail no later than 60
days after consummation. |
| a. | High-cost
Mortgage (§§1026.31, 32 and 33): |
| i. | Points
and fees threshold test; |
| iii. | Prepayment
penalty test; and |
| iv. | Compliance
with the disclosure requirements, limitation on terms and prohibited acts or practices
in connection with a high-cost mortgage. |
| b. | Higher-priced
Mortgage Loan (§1026.35): |
| i. | APR
threshold test; and |
| ii. | Compliance
with the escrow account and appraisal requirements. |
| c. | With
respect to brokered mortgage loans, the Prohibitions and Restrictions related to Loan
Originator Compensation and Steering (§1026.36): |
| i. | Review
relevant documentation to determine if compensation to a Loan Originator was based on
a term of the transaction; |
| ii. | Review
relevant document to determine if there was dual compensation; and |
| iii. | Review
the presence of the mortgage loan option disclosure and to determine if the Steering
Safe Harbor provisions were satisfied. |
| ● | Note:
Where available, Digital Risk reviewed the relevant documents in the mortgage loan file
and, as necessary, attempted to obtain the mortgage loan originator compensation agreement
and/or governing policies and procedures of the mortgage loan originator. In the absence
of the mortgage loan originator compensation agreement and/or governing policies and
procedures, Digital Risk’s review was limited to formal general statements of entity
compliance provided by the mortgage loan originator, if any. These statements, for example,
were in the form of a letter signed by the seller correspondent/mortgage loan originator
or representations in the mortgage loan purchase agreement between the Client and seller
correspondent; |
| d. | Homeownership
counseling (§1026.36): |
| i. | Determine
if the creditor obtained proof of homeownership counseling in connection with a mortgage
loan to a first-time homebuyer that contains a negative amortization feature. |
| e. | Mandatory
Arbitration Clauses (§1026.36): |
| i. | Determine
if the terms of the mortgage loan require arbitration or any other non- judicial procedure
to resolve any controversy or settle any claims arising out of the transaction. |
| f. | Prohibition
on Financing Credit Insurance (§1026.36): |
| i. | Determine
if the creditor financed, directly or indirectly, any premiums or fees for credit insurance
in jurisdictions where it is prohibited. |
| g. | Nationwide
Mortgage Licensing System (NMLS) & Registry ID on Loan Documents (§1026.36): |
| i. | Review
for presence of mortgage loan originator organization and individual mortgage loan originator
name and NMLSR ID, as applicable, on the credit application, note or mortgage loan contract,
security instrument, Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure; and |
| ii. | Verify
the data against the NMLSR database, as available. |
| a. | Additional
RESPA/Regulation X Disclosures and Requirements (§1024.6, 15, 17, 20, and 33): |
| i. | Confirm
the presence of the Servicing Disclosure Statement form in the mortgage loan file; |
| ii. | Verify
the Servicing Disclosure Statement was provided to the borrower(s) within three (3) business
days of application; |
| iii. | Confirm
the presence of the Your Home Loan Toolkit/Special Information Booklet in the mortgage
loan file or that the mortgage loan file contains documentary evidence that the disclosure
was provided to the borrower; |
| iv. | Confirm
the Your Home Loan Toolkit /Special Information Booklet was provided within three (3)
business days of application; |
| v. | Confirm
the presence of the CHARM booklet when applicable; |
| vi. | Confirm
that the CHARM booklet was issued within three (3) business days of application; |
| vii. | Confirm
the presence of the Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure in the mortgage loan file
in the event the lender has affiliated business arrangements; |
| viii. | Confirm
the Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure was provided no later than three (3) business
days of application; |
| ix. | Confirm
the Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure is executed; |
| x. | Confirm
the presence of the Initial Escrow Disclosure Statement in the mortgage loan file and
proper timing; |
| xi. | Confirm
that the creditor provided the borrower a list of homeownership counselling organizations
within three (3) business days of application; and |
| xii. | Confirm
that the list of homeownership counselling organizations was obtained no earlier than
30 days prior to when the list was provided to the mortgage loan applicant. |
| 8. | ECOA:
The Equal Credit Opportunity Act, as implemented by Regulation B, 12 C.F.R. Part 1002,
as set forth below: |
| a. | Providing
Appraisals and Other Valuations (12 C.F.R. 1002.14): |
| i. | Timing
and content of the right to receive copy of appraisal disclosure; |
| ii. | Charging
of a fee for a copy of the appraisal or other written valuation; |
| iii. | Timing
of creditor providing a copy of each appraisal or other written valuation; and |
| iv. | With
respect to a borrower that has waived the three (3) business day disclosure requirement,
confirm that (a) the borrower has signed the waiver or other acknowledgment at least
three (3) business days prior to consummation; and (b) that the lender has provided copies
of appraisals and other written valuations at or prior to consummation. |
| i. | The
disclosure requirements and prohibitions of Section 50(a)(6), Article XVI of the Texas
Constitution and associated regulations; |
| b. | Fed/State/Local
Predatory Lending: |
| i. | The
disclosure requirements and prohibitions of state, county and municipal laws and ordinances
with respect to “high-cost” mortgage loans, “covered” mortgage
loans, “higher-priced” mortgage loans, “home” mortgage loans
or any other similarly designated mortgage loan as defined under such authorities, or
subject to any other laws that were enacted to combat predatory lending, as may have
been amended from time to time; |
| c. | Prepay
Penalties and Late Fees: |
| i. | Federal
and state specific late charge and prepayment penalty provisions. |
| 10. | Exclusions.
Digital Risk will not test: |
| a. | Loan
types that are excluded from compliance with TRID: |
| b. | Technical
formatting of disclosures. |
| c. | Other
Post-consummation disclosures, including Escrow Closing Notice; and Mortgage servicing
transfer and partial payment notices. |
Data
Discrepancy Report
As
part of the Credit and Compliance Reviews, Digital Risk captured data from the source documents and compared it to a data tape
provided by Client. Digital Risk provided Client a Data Discrepancy Report which shows the differences between the tape data and
the data captured by Digital Risk during the diligence process. Tape values that are blank indicate that the data was not provided
on the provided data tape but Digital Risk captured it during the review. The percentages are based on a population of 335 loans.
The table below reflects the discrepancies inclusive of the blank data fields:
Fields
Reviewed |
Discrepancy
Count |
Percentage
|
Amortization
Term in Months |
26 |
7.72% |
Appraised
Value |
5 |
1.48% |
CLTV |
4 |
1.19% |
Debt
Service Coverage Ratio |
120 |
35.61% |
First
Payment Due Date |
2 |
0.59% |
Loan
Purpose |
11 |
3.26% |
LTV |
29 |
8.61% |
Maturity
Date |
2 |
0.59% |
Occupancy
Type |
1 |
0.29% |
Original
Interest Rate |
2 |
0.59% |
Original
Loan Amount |
2 |
0.59% |
Original
Qualifying FICO Score |
21 |
6.23% |
Origination/Note
Date |
23 |
6.82% |
Originator
Back-End DTI |
27 |
8.01% |
Property
Type |
17 |
4.96% |
The
Original Principal and Interest Payment Amount |
2 |
0.59% |
Summary
of Results
Overall
Loan Results: |
Event
Grade |
Loan
Count |
Original
Principal Balance |
Percent
of Sample |
Event Grade
A |
133 |
$46,577,472.00 |
39.70% |
Event Grade
B |
202 |
$58,455,850.00 |
60.30% |
Event Grade
C |
0 |
$0.00 |
0.00% |
Event Grade
D |
0 |
$0.00 |
0.00% |
Total
Sample |
335 |
$105,033,322.00 |
100.00% |
Credit
Results: |
Event
Grade |
Loan
Count |
Original
Principal Balance |
Percent
of Sample |
Event Grade
A |
281 |
$81,890,387.00 |
83.88% |
Event Grade
B |
54 |
$23,142,935.00 |
16.12% |
Event Grade
C |
0 |
$0.00 |
0.00% |
Event Grade
D |
0 |
$0.00 |
0.00% |
Total
Sample |
335 |
$105,033,322.00 |
100.00% |
Compliance
Results: |
Event
Grade |
Loan
Count |
Original
Principal Balance |
Percent
of Sample |
Event Grade
A |
167 |
$59,709,956.00 |
49.85% |
Event Grade
B |
168 |
$45,323,366.00 |
50.15% |
Event Grade
C |
0 |
$0.00 |
0.00% |
Event Grade
D |
0 |
$0.00 |
0.00% |
Total
Sample |
335 |
$105,033,322.00 |
100.00% |
Valuation
Results: |
Event
Grade |
Loan
Count |
Original
Principal Balance |
Percent
of Sample |
Event Grade
A |
334 |
$104,703,722.00 |
99.70% |
Event Grade
B |
1 |
$329,600.00 |
0.30% |
Event Grade
C |
0 |
$0.00 |
0.00% |
Event Grade
D |
0 |
$0.00 |
0.00% |
Total
Sample |
335 |
$105,033,322.00 |
100.00% |
Event
Grade Definitions
Final
Loan Grade |
A |
Loan
meets Credit, Compliance, and Valuation Guidelines |
B |
The
loan substantially meets published Client/Seller guidelines and/or eligibility in the validation of income, assets, or credit,
is in material compliance with all applicable laws and regulations, and the value and valuation methodology is supported and
substantially meets published guidelines. |
C |
The
loan does not meet the published guidelines and/or violates one material law or regulation, and/or the value and valuation
methodology is not supported or did not meet published guidelines. |
D |
Loan
is missing documentation to perform a sufficient review. |
Credit
Event Grades |
A |
The
loan meets the published guidelines without any exceptions. The employment, income, assets and occupancy are supported and
justifiable. The borrower’s willingness and ability to repay the loan is documented and reasonable. |
B |
The
loan substantially meets the published guidelines but reasonable compensating factors were considered and documented for exceeding
published guidelines. The employment, income, assets and occupancy are supported and justifiable. The
borrower’s willingness and ability to repay the loan is documented and reasonable. |
C |
The
loan does not substantially meet the published guidelines. There are not sufficient compensating factors that justify
exceeding the published guidelines. The employment, income, assets or occupancy are not supported and justifiable. The
borrower’s willingness and ability to repay the loan were not documented or are unreasonable. |
D |
There
was not sufficient documentation to perform a review or the credit file was not furnished. |
Compliance
Event Grades |
A |
The
loan complies with all applicable laws and regulations. The legal documents accurately reflect the agreed upon loan terms
and are executed by all applicable parties. |
B |
The
loan complies with all material applicable laws and regulations. The legal documents accurately reflect the agreed upon
loan terms and are executed by all applicable parties. Client review required. |
C |
The
loan violates one material law or regulation. The material disclosures are absent or the legal documents do not
accurately reflect the agreed upon loan terms or all required applicants did not execute the documents. |
D |
There
was not sufficient documentation to perform a review or the required legal documents were not furnished. |
Valuation
Event Grades |
A |
The
valuation methodology complies with applicable underwriting guidelines and the value is supported within 90% of the original
appraisal by the first third party valuation product. The appraisal was performed on an "as-is" basis and the property
is complete and habitable at origination. The appraiser was appropriately licensed and used GSE approved forms. |
B |
The
valuation methodology does not meet applicable published guidelines for the program.
The
value is not supported within 90% of the original appraisal by the first third party valuation product but a second third
party valuation product is provided and does support original appraised value within 90%.
The
value is not supported within 90% of the original appraisal by the first third party valuation product; a second third
party valuation product is provided and does not support the original appraised value within 90%; a third party value
reconciliation product is then provided which reconciles the appraisal, first, and second valuation products, and supports
within 90% of the appraisal. When a reconciliation supports the appraisal, first and second valuation products,
the lower of the appraised value, purchase price for purchases, and reconciliation value will be used to establish
lending value.
The
appraisal was performed on an "as-is" basis and the property is complete and habitable. The appraiser was appropriately
licensed and used GSE approved forms.
|
C |
The
valuation methodology does not meet every applicable published guideline for the program. The value is not supported within
90% of the original appraisal by any of the third-party valuation products or the reconciliation. |
D |
The
file was missing the appraisal or there was not sufficient valuation documentation to perform a review. |