v3.25.1
Financial Risk Management (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Financial Risk Management [Abstract]  
Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation

The following table sets forth the result of foreign currency translation into Korean won for financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency of the Group as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024:

 

   March 31, 2025 
   USD   EUR   CHF 
Assets in foreign currency  $1,272,464   $305,601   $591,247 
Liabilities in foreign currency   11,334,006    (172,887)   (208,705)

 

   December 31, 2024 
   USD   EUR   CHF 
Assets in foreign currency  $37,902   $278,766   $582,222 
Liabilities in foreign currency   1,929,368    139,672    160,875 
Schedule of Impact of Strengthening (or Weakening) of the Korean Won

The following table sets forth the impact of strengthening (or weakening) of the Korean won by a hypothetical 10% against each foreign currency on the Group’s after-tax profit (or loss), assuming all other variables remain constant.

 

   March 31, 2025   December 31, 2024 
   Rise   Fall   Rise   Fall 
USD  $(1,006,154)  $1,006,154   $(189,147)  $189,147 
EUR   47,849    (47,849)   13,909    (13,909)
CHF   79,995    (79,995)   42,135    (42,135)
Schedule of Group’s Liquidity Risk Analysis

The Group’s liquidity risk analysis details as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are as follows:

 

   March 31, 2025 
           Remaining maturity 
  Book Value   Cashflow by
contract
   Within
a year
   1 year to
3 years
   More than
3 years
 
Financial liabilities  $4,710,699   $4,846,694   $4,558,520   $288,173   $  
Other Payables   8,023,117    8,023,117    8,023,117    
-
    
-
 
Lease liabilities   68,359    81,827    46,028    35,800    
-
 
Total  $12,802,176   $12,951,639   $12,627,666   $323,973   $
-
 
     
   December 31, 2024 
           Remaining maturity 
  Book Value   Cashflow by
contract
   Within
a year
   1 year to
3 years
   More than
3 years
 
Borrowings  $2,297,411   $2,423,008   $1,840,406   $35,048   $547,555 
Other Payables   1,538,643    1,538,643    1,538,643    
-
    
-
 
Lease liabilities   80,848    93,537    48,980    44,558    
-
 
Total  $3,916,903   $4,055,188   $3,428,028   $79,605   $547,555 
Schedule of Group’s Debt Ratio

The group’s debt ratio as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are as follows:

 

   March 31,
2025
   December 31,
2024
 
Net borrowings (A)        
Borrowings  $4,710,699   $2,297,411 
Lease liabilities   68,359    78,113 
Less: cash and cash equivalents   (1,595,697)   (341,543)
    3,183,361    2,033,981 
Total equity (B)   132,282,477    143,208,215 
Debt ratio (A / B)   2.4%   1.4%