Income Taxes |
3 Months Ended |
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Mar. 31, 2025 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | 13. Income Taxes
The Company is a limited liability company treated as a partnership for federal and state income tax purposes, with the exception of the state of Texas, in which income tax liabilities and/or benefits of the Company are passed through to its unitholders. Limited liability companies are subject to Texas margin tax. Additionally, the Company’s subsidiaries Public Ventures, MDB Management, PatentVest, and M1 are Subchapter C-corporations subject to federal and state income taxes.
Amounts recognized as income taxes are included in “income tax expense” on the statements of operations. The Company recognized no income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024, because of a full valuation allowance recorded against the Company’s net deferred tax assets.
The Company’s federal and state statutory tax rate net of the federal tax benefit was approximately 27% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and March 31 2024.
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. At the end of 2024, the Company’s corporate earnings were in a cumulative loss position. Based on the cumulative losses and projections of future taxable income for the periods in which the deferred tax assets are deductible, the Company recorded a valuation allowance against all its net deferred tax assets as of March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024. The Company intends to maintain a full valuation allowance on its net deferred tax assets until there is sufficient evidence to support the reversal of all or some portion of these allowances. The amount of deferred tax assets considered realizable could materially increase in the future, and the amount of valuation allowance recorded could materially decrease if estimates of future taxable income are increased.
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