v3.25.1
ACQUISITION OF WWE
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
ACQUISITION OF WWE [Abstract]  
ACQUISITION OF WWE

4. ACQUISITION OF WWE

Transactions Overview

On September 12, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), the transaction between EGH and WWE was completed with the newly-formed TKO combining the UFC and WWE businesses. Under the terms of the Transaction Agreement, (A) EGH and/or its subsidiaries received (1) a 51.0% controlling non-economic voting interest in TKO on a fully-diluted basis and (2) a 51.0% economic interest on a fully-diluted basis in the operating subsidiary, TKO OpCo, which owns all of the assets of the UFC and WWE businesses after the closing of the Transactions, and (B) the stockholders of WWE received (1) a 49.0% voting interest in TKO on a fully-diluted basis and (2) a 100% economic interest in TKO, which in turn holds a 49.0% economic interest in TKO OpCo on a fully-diluted basis.

WWE is an integrated media and entertainment company that has been involved in the sports entertainment business for four decades. WWE is principally engaged in the production and distribution of unique and creative content through various channels, including content rights agreements for its flagship programs, Raw, SmackDown and NXT, premium live event programming, monetization across social media outlets, live events, and licensing of various WWE-themed products.

The Transactions have been accounted for as a reverse acquisition of WWE using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with the guidance of ASC 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”), with TKO OpCo, the legal acquiree, treated as the

accounting acquirer. Based on this determination, the Company has allocated the purchase price to the fair value of WWE’s identifiable assets and liabilities as of the Closing Date, with the excess preliminary purchase price recorded as goodwill. The goodwill was assigned entirely to the WWE segment and is not deductible for tax purposes.

The weighted average life of finite-lived intangible assets acquired was 20.3 years, which consisted of trademarks and trade names with a weighted average life of 25.0 years, customer relationships with a weighted average life of 11.3 years and other intangible assets with a weighted average life of 3.6 years. See Note 6, Goodwill and Intangible Assets, for the estimated annual amortization of intangible assets acquired in the Transactions for the next five years and thereafter.

In connection with the Transactions, the Company incurred transaction costs of $1.9 million and $83.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which were expensed as incurred and included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the combined statements of operations.

Consideration Transferred

The fair value of the consideration transferred in the reverse acquisition was $8,432.1 million, which consisted of 83,161,123 shares of TKO Class A common stock valued at $8,061.8 million, Replacement Awards valued at $49.3 million and $321.0 million of deferred consideration which was paid on September 29, 2023 to former WWE shareholders in the form of a special dividend.

Pursuant to the Transactions, awards of WWE RSUs and PSUs outstanding immediately prior to the completion of the Transactions were converted into awards of TKO RSUs or PSUs, as applicable, on the same terms and conditions as were applicable immediately prior to the Closing Date. The portion of the fair-value-based measure of the Replacement Awards that is attributable to pre-combination vesting is purchase consideration and was valued at approximately $49.3 million.

Allocation of Purchase Price

The purchase price is allocated to the underlying WWE assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values on the Closing Date, with any excess purchase price recorded as goodwill. Goodwill is primarily attributable to the synergies that are expected to arise as a result of the Transactions and other intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition. The purchase price allocation reflects fair value estimates, including measurement period adjustments, based on management analysis, including work performed by third-party valuation specialists. The effects of measurement period adjustments made during the year ended December 31, 2024 were not material to the Company’s combined financial statements.

A summary of the final purchase price allocation is as follows:

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

381,153

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

105,237

 

Other current assets

 

 

89,256

 

Property, buildings and equipment

 

 

398,004

 

Intangible assets

 

 

 

Trademarks and trade names

 

 

2,188,200

 

Customer relationships

 

 

900,500

 

Other

 

 

128,300

 

Goodwill

 

 

5,063,067

 

Finance lease right of use assets

 

 

257,359

 

Operating lease right of use assets

 

 

12,337

 

Investments

 

 

12,007

 

Other assets

 

 

25,928

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(379,601

)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

(124,280

)

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

(16,934

)

Deferred revenue

 

 

(54,190

)

Finance lease liabilities

 

 

(255,940

)

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

(12,224

)

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

(2,527

)

Additional paid-in-capital (1)

 

 

(283,591

)

Net assets acquired

 

$

8,432,061

 

(1) The additional paid-in-capital amount represents incremental goodwill related to deferred tax liabilities recorded at TKO’s parent company in connection with the acquisition of WWE.

 

The fair value of the nonredeemable non-controlling interest of $4,521.8 million was calculated as EGH’s initial 51.9% ownership interest in TKO OpCo’s net assets. TKO OpCo’s net assets differ from TKO combined net assets primarily due to the net deferred tax liabilities for which the non-controlling interest does not have economic rights.

Combined Statement of Operations for the period from September 12, 2023 through December 31, 2023

The following supplemental information presents the financial results of WWE operations included in the combined statement of operations for the period from September 12, 2023 through December 31, 2023 (in thousands):

 

Revenue

 

$

382,767

 

Net loss

 

$

(73,279

)

 

Supplemental Pro Forma Financial Information

The following unaudited pro forma results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, as if the Transactions had occurred as of January 1, 2022 (in thousands):

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Pro forma revenue

 

$

4,168,395

 

 

$

3,965,557

 

Pro forma net income

 

 

208,802

 

 

 

31,167

 

The pro forma information includes the historical operating results of the Company and WWE prior to the Transactions, with adjustments directly attributable to the business combination. Pro forma adjustments have been made to reflect the adjustment of nonrecurring transaction costs of $271.1 million, of which $187.3 million was incurred by WWE prior to the Transactions. The remaining pro forma adjustments are primarily related to incremental intangible asset amortization to be incurred based on the fair values and useful lives of each identifiable intangible asset, incremental service fees paid by the Company to Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc. pursuant to the services agreement dated as of September 12, 2023, by and between Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc. and TKO OpCo (the "Services Agreement"), incremental compensation expense for two key executives, including salaries, bonuses and TKO equity awards granted, and incremental equity-based compensation related to the Replacement Awards.