SEGMENTS |
13. SEGMENTS The Company has two operating segments, each its own reportable segment, based on its major lines of business: the Cultivation and Gardening segment, composed of the Company's hydroponic and organic gardening business; and the Storage Solutions segment, composed of the Company's benching, racking, and storage solutions business. In addition to sales by operating segment, which represent the Company's principal lines of business, the chief operating decision maker ("CODM") evaluates the Company's operations by regularly reviewing sales by major product line, including proprietary brands, non-proprietary brands, and commercial fixtures, and by product type, including consumable and durable products. Profit measures are evaluated for each reportable segment based on income from operations with identifiable expenses allocated to each reporting unit from which the expense line item was derived. The CODM compares actual results to prior year and current year budgeted income statements to identify areas for improvement and make capital allocation decisions. The CODM uses gross profit measures to evaluate pricing decisions and product mix, also reviewing proprietary brand versus non-proprietary brand sales to assess the Company’s progress with key performance initiatives. The Company's CODM is the chief executive officer. Disaggregated revenue by segment is presented in the following tables:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Net sales | 2025 | | 2024 | | | | | Cultivation and Gardening | | | | | | | | Proprietary brand sales | $ | 9,883 | | | $ | 9,726 | | | | | | Non-proprietary brand sales | 21,028 | | | 33,382 | | | | | | Total Cultivation and Gardening | 30,911 | | | 43,108 | | | | | | Storage Solutions | | | | | | | | Commercial fixture sales | 4,792 | | | 4,780 | | | | | | Total Storage Solutions | 4,792 | | | 4,780 | | | | | | Total | $ | 35,703 | | | $ | 47,888 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Net sales | 2025 | | 2024 | | | | | Cultivation and Gardening | | | | | | | | Consumables | $ | 23,055 | | | $ | 30,181 | | | | | | Durables | 7,856 | | | 12,927 | | | | | | Total Cultivation and Gardening | 30,911 | | | 43,108 | | | | | | Storage Solutions | | | | | | | | Durables | 4,792 | | | 4,780 | | | | | | Total Storage Solutions | 4,792 | | | 4,780 | | | | | | Total | $ | 35,703 | | | $ | 47,888 | | | | | |
Selected information by segment is presented in the following tables for the three months ended:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2025 | | Cultivation & Gardening | | Storage Solutions | | Corporate | | Total | Net sales | $ | 30,911 | | | $ | 4,792 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 35,703 | | Cost of sales | 23,007 | | | 2,989 | | | — | | | 25,996 | | Gross profit | 7,904 | | | 1,803 | | | — | | | 9,707 | | Operating expenses | | | | | | | | Store operations and other operational expenses: | | | | | | | | Employee costs | 2,661 | | | 747 | | | — | | | 3,408 | | Facilities | 2,756 | | | 394 | | | — | | | 3,150 | | External service providers | 95 | | | 14 | | | — | | | 109 | | Other segment items (1) | 1,857 | | | 268 | | | — | | | 2,125 | | Total store operations and other operational expenses | 7,369 | | | 1,423 | | | — | | | 8,792 | | Other operating expenses | | | | | | | | Selling, general, and administrative | — | | | — | | | 7,112 | | | 7,112 | | Estimated credit losses | — | | | — | | | 92 | | | 92 | | Depreciation and amortization | — | | | — | | | 3,585 | | | 3,585 | | | | | | | | | | Total operating expenses | 7,369 | | | 1,423 | | | 10,789 | | | 19,581 | | | | | | | | | | Income (loss) from operations | 535 | | | 380 | | | (10,789) | | | (9,874) | | | | | | | | | | Other income | — | | | — | | | 497 | | | 497 | | | | | | | | | | Net income (loss) before taxes | $ | 535 | | | $ | 380 | | | $ | (10,292) | | | $ | (9,377) | | | | | | | | | | (1) Other segment items for each reportable segment include travel expenses, transaction fees, and other miscellaneous expenses. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2024 | | Cultivation & Gardening | | Storage Solutions | | Corporate | | Total | Net sales | $ | 43,108 | | | $ | 4,780 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 47,888 | | Cost of sales | 32,783 | | | 2,741 | | | — | | | 35,524 | | Gross profit | 10,325 | | | 2,039 | | | — | | | 12,364 | | Operating expenses | | | | | | | | Store operations and other operational expenses: | | | | | | | | Employee costs | 3,654 | | | 771 | | | — | | | 4,425 | | Facilities | 3,480 | | | 358 | | | — | | | 3,838 | | External service providers | 529 | | | 11 | | | — | | | 540 | | Other segment items (1) | 1,598 | | | 233 | | | — | | | 1,831 | | Total store operations and other operational expenses | 9,261 | | | 1,373 | | | — | | | 10,634 | | Other operating expenses | | | | | | | | Selling, general, and administrative | — | | | — | | | 7,908 | | | 7,908 | | Estimated credit recoveries | — | | | — | | | (488) | | | (488) | | Depreciation and amortization | — | | | — | | | 3,742 | | | 3,742 | | | | | | | | | | Total operating expenses | 9,261 | | | 1,373 | | | 11,162 | | | 21,796 | | | | | | | | | | Income (loss) from operations | 1,064 | | | 666 | | | (11,162) | | | (9,432) | | | | | | | | | | Other income | — | | | — | | | 593 | | | 593 | | | | | | | | | | Net income (loss) before taxes | $ | 1,064 | | | $ | 666 | | | $ | (10,569) | | | $ | (8,839) | | | | | | | | | | (1) Other segment items for each reportable segment include travel expenses, transaction fees, and other miscellaneous expenses. |
The Company does not evaluate segments by assets or capital expenditures as it is not practical and does not inform any of its decision making processes. The CODM neither reviews nor requests this information.
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