In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued accounting standards update (“ASU”) 2023-09, which is intended to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 primarily enhances and expands both the annual income tax rate reconciliation disclosure and the annual income taxes paid disclosure. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 and may be adopted on a prospective or retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted. We expect to begin providing the enhanced disclosures required by this update in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2025.

Accounting Standards Update 2024-03 - “Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses” (“ASU 2024-03”)

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, which requires additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to financial statements for both interim and annual reporting periods. This update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and may be adopted on a prospective or retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted. We are evaluating the impact that the adoption of this update, including the timing of implementation, will have on our disclosures.

Accounting Standards Update 2024-04 - “Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20): Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments” (“ASU 2024-04”)

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04, which requires an entity to account for certain early settlements of convertible debt instruments as an induced conversion if the inducement offer includes the issuance of all consideration (in form and amount) issuable under the conversion privileges provided in the terms of the existing convertible debt instrument. This update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted for all entities that have adopted the amendments in ASU 2020-06. We adopted ASU 2020-06 on January 1, 2022 using the modified retrospective method. We are evaluating the impact that the adoption of this update, including the timing of implementation, will have on our disclosures.