Long-Term Debt |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Debt | Long-Term Debt The Company’s long-term debt consisted of the following as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (dollars in thousands):
Future maturities of the Company's long-term debt obligations as of March 31, 2025 are as follows (dollars in thousands):
(1) As a result of the Exchange Offer (as defined below), $328.3 million of principal was exchanged for $311.8 million of principal resulting in a difference of $16.5 million which will be amortized to interest expense (thereby reducing interest expense) over the life of the debt. As of March 31, 2025, $14.0 million of the difference is unamortized. (2) As a result of the Exchange Offer, $323.0 million of principal was exchanged for $306.4 million of principal resulting in a difference of $16.6 million which will be amortized to interest expense (thereby reducing interest expense) over the life of the debt. As of March 31, 2025, $14.1 million of the difference is unamortized. 2026 Credit Agreement (Term Loan due 2026) On September 26, 2019, the Company entered into a new credit agreement by and among Cumulus Media Intermediate, Inc. ("Intermediate Holdings"), a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation and an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company ("Holdings"), certain other subsidiaries of the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other banks and financial institutions party thereto as Lenders (the "2026 Credit Agreement"). Pursuant to the 2026 Credit Agreement, the lenders party thereto provided Holdings and its subsidiaries that are party thereto as co-borrowers with a $525.0 million senior secured Term Loan (the "Term Loan due 2026"), which was used to refinance the remaining balance of the then outstanding term loan (the "Term Loan due 2022"). Amounts outstanding under the 2026 Credit Agreement bear interest at a per annum rate equal to (i) SOFR plus a SOFR Adjustment, subject to a SOFR floor of 1.00%, and an applicable margin of 3.75%, or (ii) the Alternative Base Rate (as defined below). The Alternative Base Rate is defined, for any day, as the per annum rate equal to the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, plus 1/2 of 1.0%, (ii) the rate identified by Bank of America, N.A. as its "Prime Rate" and (iii) Term SOFR plus 1.00%. As of March 31, 2025, the Term Loan due 2026 bore interest at a rate of 8.19% per annum. The maturity date of the Term Loan due 2026 is March 31, 2026. In connection with the Term Loan Exchange Offer (as defined below), Holdings also solicited consents from lenders of the Term Loan due 2026 to make certain proposed amendments to the 2026 Credit Agreement which eliminated substantially all restrictive covenants, eliminated certain events of default, subordinated the liens on the collateral to the liens securing the Term Loan due 2029 and the Senior Notes due 2029 and modified or eliminated certain other provisions. After receiving the requisite consents, on May 2, 2024, Holdings entered into an exchange agreement effectuating such amendment. As of March 31, 2025, we were in compliance with all required covenants under the 2026 Credit Agreement. 2029 Credit Agreement (Term Loan Due 2029) On May 2, 2024, Holdings completed its previously announced offer (the "Term Loan Exchange Offer" and, together with the Notes Exchange Offer, the "Exchange Offer") to exchange its Term Loan due 2026, for new senior secured term loans due May 2, 2029 (the "Term Loan due 2029") issued under a new credit agreement. In connection with the Term Loan Exchange Offer, Holdings exchanged $328.3 million in aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan due 2026 for $311.8 million in aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan due 2029. After giving effect to the Term Loan Exchange Offer, including fees and expenses, as of May 2, 2024, there was $1.2 million in aggregate principal amount outstanding under Term Loan due 2026 and $311.8 million in aggregate principal amount outstanding under the Term Loan due 2029. Upon consummation of the Term Loan Exchange Offer, Holdings entered into a new term loan credit agreement (the "2029 Credit Agreement"), by and among Holdings, Intermediate Holdings, certain other subsidiaries of the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other banks and financial institutions party thereto as lenders. The maturity date of the Term Loan due 2029 is May 2, 2029, and amounts outstanding thereunder bear interest at a per annum rate equal to (i) SOFR, subject to a SOFR floor of 1.00%, and an applicable margin of 5.00%, or (ii) the Alternative Base (as defined therein) and an applicable margin of 4.00%. Subject to certain exceptions, the 2029 Credit Agreement has substantially similar representations and events of default as the 2026 Credit Agreement has (prior to giving effect to the Term Loan Exchange Offer). As of March 31, 2025, the Term Loan due 2029 bore interest at a rate of 9.30% per annum. The 2029 Credit Agreement contains customary terms and conditions as well as various affirmative, negative and financial covenants that, among other things, may restrict the ability of us and our subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or repurchase stock. The Term Loan due 2029 and related guarantees are secured by first-priority (with respect to the Term Loan Priority Collateral (as defined in the 2029 Credit Agreement)) and second-priority (with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral (as defined in the 2029 Credit Agreement)) security interests in, subject to permitted liens and certain exceptions, substantially all of the existing and future assets of Holdings and the Existing Guarantors, which assets also secure the 2020 Revolving Credit Agreement (as defined below) and the Senior Notes due 2029 and do not secure the Senior Notes due 2026. In addition, the Term Loan due 2029 is guaranteed by certain subsidiaries that are designated as unrestricted under the Term Loan due 2026 and the Senior Notes due 2026 and secured by first-priority security interests in, subject to permitted liens and certain exceptions, the assets of such subsidiaries. The Senior Notes due 2026 and Term Loan due 2026 do not have the benefit of such additional guarantees and collateral. The exchange was accounted for as a modification resulting in a prospective yield adjustment, in accordance with ASC 470-50, and the carrying value was not changed. The $16.5 million difference between the carrying value of exchanged Term Loan due 2026 and Term Loan due 2029, as well as previously deferred issuance costs, will be amortized over the term of the Term Loan due 2029 utilizing the effective interest method (thereby reducing interest expense). Previously deferred issuance costs for the Term Loan due 2026 that were not exchanged were not material and written off at the time of the exchange. As the Term Loan Exchange Offer was accounted for as a modification, fees paid to third-parties were expensed. As of March 31, 2025, we were in compliance with all required covenants under the 2029 Credit Agreement. 2020 Revolving Credit Agreement On March 6, 2020, Holdings and certain of the Company’s other subsidiaries, as borrowers (the "Borrowers"), and Intermediate Holdings (together with the Borrowers, the "Loan Parties") entered into a $100.0 million revolving credit facility (the "2020 Revolving Credit Facility") pursuant to a Credit Agreement (the "2020 Revolving Credit Agreement"), dated as of March 6, 2020, with Fifth Third Bank, as a lender and Administrative Agent and certain other lenders from time to time party thereto. On May 2, 2024, the Borrowers and Intermediate Holdings entered into a sixth amendment (the "Sixth Amendment") to the 2020 Revolving Credit Agreement which, among other things, (i) extended the maturity date of all borrowings under the 2020 Revolving Credit Facility to March 1, 2029, provided, that if any indebtedness for borrowed money of Holdings or one of its restricted subsidiaries with an aggregate principal amount in excess of the lesser of (A) $50.0 million and (B) the greater of (x) $35.0 million and (y) the aggregate principal amount of indebtedness outstanding under the 2026 Credit Agreement and the 2026 Notes Indenture (as defined below) is outstanding on the date that is 90 days prior to the stated maturity of such indebtedness (each such date, a "Springing Maturity Date"), then the Initial Maturity Date shall instead be such Springing Maturity Date, and (ii) increased the aggregate commitments under the 2020 Revolving Credit Agreement to $125.0 million. Except as modified by the Sixth Amendment, the existing terms of the 2020 Revolving Credit Agreement remained in effect. Availability under the 2020 Revolving Credit Facility is tied to a borrowing base equal to 85% of the accounts receivable of the Borrowers, subject to customary reserves and eligibility criteria and reduced by outstanding letters of credit. Under the 2020 Revolving Credit Facility, up to $15.0 million of availability may be drawn in the form of letters of credit and up to $10.0 million of availability may be drawn in the form of swing line loans. The 2020 Revolving Credit Agreement does not contain any financial maintenance covenants with which the Company must comply. However, if average excess availability under the 2020 Revolving Credit Facility is less than the greater of (a) 12.5% of the total commitments thereunder or (b) $10.0 million, the Company must comply with a fixed charge coverage ratio of not less than 1.0:1.0. Borrowings under the 2020 Revolving Credit Facility bear interest, at the option of Holdings, based on SOFR plus (i) a credit adjustment spread of 0.10% and (ii) an applicable margin of 1.00% or the Alternative Base Rate. The Alternative Base Rate is defined, for any day, as the per annum rate equal to the rate identified as the "Prime Rate" by Fifth Third Bank. In addition, the unused portion of the 2020 Revolving Credit Facility will be subject to a commitment fee of 0.25%. As of March 31, 2025, $4.6 million was outstanding under the 2020 Revolving Credit Facility, representing letters of credit. As of March 31, 2025, Holdings was in compliance with all required covenants under the 2020 Revolving Credit Agreement. Senior Notes due 2026 On June 26, 2019, Holdings and certain of the Company's other subsidiaries, entered into an indenture, dated as of June 26, 2019 (the "2026 Notes Indenture") with U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, governing the terms of the Holdings' $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2026 (the "Senior Notes due 2026"). The Senior Notes due 2026 were issued on June 26, 2019. The net proceeds from the issuance of the Senior Notes due 2026 were applied to partially repay existing indebtedness under the Term Loan due 2022. In conjunction with the issuance of the Senior Notes due 2026, debt issuance costs of $7.3 million were capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the Senior Notes due 2026. Interest on the Senior Notes due 2026 is payable on January 1 and July 1 of each year, commencing on January 1, 2020. The Senior Notes due 2026 mature on July 1, 2026. In connection with the Notes Exchange Offer (as defined below), Holdings solicited consents from holders of the Senior Notes due 2026 to certain proposed amendments to the 2026 Notes Indenture (such amendments, the "Proposed Amendments"), which, among other things, eliminated substantially all restrictive covenants, eliminated certain events of default, modified or eliminated certain other provisions, and released all the collateral securing the Senior Notes due 2026. As a result of receiving consents from holders representing over 66 2/3% of the Senior Notes due 2026, Holdings entered into the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 2, 2024, between Holdings and the U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, containing such Proposed Amendments. As of March 31, 2025, Holdings was in compliance with all required covenants under the Indenture. Senior Notes due 2029 On May 2, 2024, Holdings consummated its previously announced offer (the "Notes Exchange Offer") to exchange any and all of its outstanding Senior Notes due 2026 for new 8.00% Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2029 (the "Senior Notes due 2029"). In connection with the Notes Exchange Offer, Holdings accepted $323.0 million in aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2026 tendered in the Notes Exchange Offer in exchange for $306.4 million in aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2029. After giving effect to the Notes Exchange Offer, including fees and expenses, as of May 2, 2024, there was $23.2 million in aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2026 outstanding and $306.4 million in aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2029 outstanding. The Senior Notes due 2029 were issued pursuant to an Indenture (the "2029 Notes Indenture"), dated as of May 2, 2024, by and among Holdings, the guarantors party thereto, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee. Interest on the Senior Notes due 2029 is payable on March 15 and September 15 of each year, commencing on September 15, 2024. The Senior Notes due 2029 mature on July 1, 2029. Holdings may redeem the Senior Notes due 2029, in whole or in part, at any time at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The Senior Notes due 2029 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Intermediate Holdings and the present and future wholly-owned restricted subsidiaries of Holdings (the "Senior Notes Guarantors"), subject to the terms of the 2029 Notes Indenture. Other than certain assets secured on a first priority basis under the 2020 Revolving Credit Facility (as to which the Senior Notes due 2029 are secured on a second-priority basis), the Senior Notes due 2029 and related guarantees are secured on a first-priority basis pari passu with the Term Loan due 2029 (subject to certain exceptions) by liens on substantially all of the assets of the Holdings and the Senior Notes Guarantors. The 2029 Notes Indenture contains customary terms and conditions as well as various affirmative, negative and financial covenants that, among other things, may restrict the ability of us and our subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or repurchase stock. A default under the Senior Notes due 2029 could cause a default under the 2029 Credit Agreement. The exchange was accounted for as a modification resulting in a prospective yield adjustment, in accordance with ASC 470-50, and the carrying value was not changed. The $16.6 million difference between the carrying value of exchanged Senior Notes due 2026 and Senior Notes due 2029 will be amortized over the term of the Senior Notes due 2029 utilizing the effective interest method (thereby reducing interest expense). Previously deferred issuance costs for the Senior Notes due 2026 that were not exchanged will continue to be amortized over the term of the Senior Notes due 2026. As the Notes Exchange Offer was accounted for as a modification, fees paid to third-parties were expensed. As of March 31, 2025, Holdings was in compliance with all required covenants under the 2029 Notes Indenture. The Senior Notes due 2026 and the Senior Notes due 2029 have not been and will not be registered under the federal securities laws or the securities laws of any state or any other jurisdiction. The Company is not required to register the Senior Notes due 2029 for resale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction and is not required to exchange the Senior Notes due 2026 or the Senior Notes due 2029 for notes registered under the Securities Act or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction and has no present intention to do so. As a result, Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") is not applicable and no separate financial statements are required for the guarantor subsidiaries.
|