v3.25.1
Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
Note 13 – Income Taxes

The Company recorded income tax expense of $2.3 million, a 40.9% effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025. An income tax benefit of $4.1 million, a 43.8% effective tax rate was recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 differs from the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to state taxes, foreign income and a change in valuation allowances related to interest expense limitation deferred tax assets. The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 differs from the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to adjustments to state taxes, foreign income and a change in valuation allowances related to interest expense limitation deferred tax assets.

The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax, as well as income tax of multiple state and foreign jurisdictions. As of March 31, 2025, the Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for the years 2021 through 2023 and income tax examinations from various other jurisdictions for the years 2017 through 2023.

Earnings from the Company’s foreign subsidiaries are considered to be indefinitely reinvested. A distribution of these non-U.S. earnings in the form of dividends or otherwise would subject the company to foreign withholding taxes and may subject the Company to U.S. federal and state taxes. Determination of the amount of unrecognized deferred tax liability related to indefinitely reinvested profits is not feasible primarily due to the Company’s legal entity structure and the complexity of U.S. tax laws.