v3.25.1
FINANCE RESULT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
FINANCE RESULT  
FINANCE RESULT
22. FINANCE RESULT

Accounting policy:

Financial income comprises:

Interest income on invested funds;

Dividends;

Gains on the fair value of financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss;

Gains on the remeasurement of the fair value of any pre-existing interest in an acquisition in a business combination;

Gains on hedging instruments that are recognized in profit or loss;

Reclassifications of net gains previously recognized in other comprehensive income.

Interest income is recognized in profit or loss using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized in profit or loss on the date on which the Company's right to receive payment is established, which, in the case of listed securities, is normally the ex-dividend date.

Financial expenses comprise:

Interest expense on loans;

Settlement of discount provisions and deferrals;

Losses on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets;

Dividends on preferred shares classified as liabilities;

Fair value losses of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and contingent consideration;

Impairment losses recognized on financial assets (other than accounts receivable);

Losses on hedging instruments that are recognized in profit or loss;

Reclassifications of net losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income.

Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are recognized in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

Exchange gains and losses on financial assets and financial liabilities are reported on a net basis as finance income or finance cost, depending on whether net foreign currency fluctuations result in a profit or loss position.

The details of financial income and expenses are as follows:



12/31/2024



12/31/2023



12/31/2022


Cost of gross debt









Interest on debt (i)

(5,767,426

)


(4,267,829

)


(4,464,754

)

Monetary and exchange rate variation (i)

(5,795,089

)


1,921,632



549,682


Derivatives and fair value measurement

3,787,479



(2,684,111

)


(4,203,149

)

Amortization of borrowing costs

(113,136

)


(64,588

)


(244,344

)

Guarantees and warranties

(36,079

)


(38,773

)


(41,505

)


(7,924,251

)


(5,133,669

)


(8,404,070

)

Income from financial investments and exchange rate in cash and cash equivalents

1,975,811



2,057,369



1,788,477


Changes in fair value of investments in listed entities



(3,147,031

)


3,385,047



1,975,811



(1,089,662

)


5,173,524











Cost of debt, net

(5,948,440

)


(6,223,331

)


(3,230,546

)










Other charges and monetary variations









Interest on other receivables

464,883



450,478



355,634


Update of other financial assets



1,777



(1,405

)

Monetary variation on leases and concessions agreements

(387,044

)


(514,236

)


(417,703

)

Interest on leases

(641,144

)


(444,850

)


(374,177

)

Interest on shareholders' equity

(44,464

)


(46,212

)


33,134


Interest on contingencies and contracts

(605,231

)


(781,087

)


(593,144

)

Interest on sectoral assets and liabilities

(88,170

)


(97,845

)


(36,670

)

Bank charges and other (i)

155,624



(107,747

)


(145,200

)

Foreign exchange, net

(1,655,731

)


(133,974

)


(747,859

)


(2,801,277

)


(1,673,696

)


(1,927,390

)










Financial result, net

(8,749,717

)


(7,897,027

)


(5,157,936

)










Reconciliation









Finance expenses

(7,637,116

)


(11,337,430

)


(4,706,535

)

Finance income

2,655,899



3,028,134



5,777,521


Exchange variation, net

(5,741,359

)


1,777,438



260,746


Derivatives

1,972,859



(1,365,169

)


(6,489,668

)

Financial result, net

(8,749,717

)


(7,897,027

)


(5,157,936

)


(i) On December 9, 2024, the indirect subsidiary Comgás, based on Technical Note No. SEI-0048454038 issued by Arsesp and the right guaranteed under its current Concession Contract, revised the measurement of its estimate of the indemnifiable financial asset, impacting the way in which the indemnity is recognized. This change in estimate had a greater impact on the financial result, as well as less significant impacts on the “Net operating revenue” and “Other assets” headings.