v3.25.1
Financial Instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Schedule of Financial Instruments by Category Financial instruments by category
   December 31,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Financial assets        
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss  $1,000   $995,101 
Financial assets at amortized cost (Note)   65,007,331    48,839,518 
   $65,008,331   $49,834,619 

 

    December 31,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
Financial liabilities            
Financial liabilities at amortized cost (Note)   $ 50,272,275     $ 42,216,345  
Warrant liabilities     20,082,272       6,221,482  
Convertible preference share liabilities     -       7,767,238  
    $ 70,354,547     $ 56,205,065  

 

Note: Financial assets at amortized cost include cash and cash equivalents, restricted deposits, accounts receivable, net, other receivables, net and guarantee deposits paid.

Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Denominated in Foreign Currencies The information on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies whose values would be materially affected by the exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:
   December 31, 2024 
   Foreign currency
amount
(in thousands)
   Exchange
rate
   Book value
(USD)
 
(Foreign currency: functional currency)            
Financial assets            
Monetary items            
NTD:USD  $516,275    0.030   $15,732,406 
EGP:USD   2,594,496    0.020    50,852,122 
    GBP:USD   21,733    1.260    27,383,676 
Financial liabilities               
Monetary items               
NTD:USD   496,173    0.030    15,119,853 
EGP:USD   89,942    0.020    1,762,866 
GBP:USD   60,172    1.260    75,816,160 

 

   December 31, 2023 
   Foreign currency
amount
(in thousands)
   Exchange
rate
   Book value
(USD)
 
(Foreign currency: functional currency)            
Financial assets            
Monetary items            
NTD:USD  $516,510    0.033   $16,844,446 
EGP:USD   600,433    0.055    33,285,236 
Financial liabilities               
Monetary items               
NTD:USD   614,748    0.033    20,048,202 
EGP:USD   432,966    0.033    14,158,000 
GBP:USD   12,619    1.270    16,025,800 
Schedule of Foreign Currency Market Risk Arising from Significant Foreign Exchange Variation Analysis of foreign currency market risk arising from significant foreign exchange variation:
   Year ended December 31, 2024 
   Sensitivity analysis 
   Degree of
variation
   Effect on
profit or
loss (USD)
 
(Foreign currency: functional currency)        
Financial assets        
Monetary items        
NTD:USD   1%  $157,324 
EGP:USD   1%   508,521 
  GBP:USD   1%   273,837 
Financial liabilities          
Monetary items          
NTD:USD   1%   151,199 
EGP:USD   1%   17,629 
GBP:USD   1%   758,162 

 

   Year ended December 31, 2023 
   Sensitivity analysis 
   Degree of
variation
   Effect on
profit or
loss (USD)
 
(Foreign currency: functional currency)        
Financial assets        
Monetary items        
NTD:USD   1%  $168,444 
EGP:USD   1%   332,852 
Financial liabilities          
Monetary items          
NTD:USD   1%   200,482 
EGP:USD   1%   141,580 
GBP:USD   1%   160,258 
Schedule of Provision Matrix On December 31, 2024 and 2023, the provision matrix are as follows:
   Not past
due
   Up to 180
days past
due
   Up to 365
days past
due
   Over 365
days past
due
   Total 
At December 31, 2024                    
Expected loss rate   0.03%   0.08%~91.71%   72.68%~100%   100%     
Total book value  $514,854   $25,252,572   $4,290   $7,364,002   $33,135,718 
Loss allowance   170    97,099    4,290    7,364,002    7,465,561 

 

    Not past
due
    Up to 180
days past
due
    Up to 365
days past
due
    Over 365
days past
due
    Total  
At December 31, 2023                              
Expected loss rate     0.03%~100 %     0.15%~100 %     1.4%~100 %     100 %        
Total book value   $ 3,937,838     $ 4,770,297     $ 3,100,633     $ 2,754,385     $ 14,563,153  
Loss allowance     2,489,636       4,770,297       3,100,633       2,754,385       13,114,951  
Schedule of Accounts and Other Receivable Movements in relation to the Group applying the modified approach to provide ECLs for contract assets, accounts and other receivable are as follows:
   2024 
   Accounts receivable   Other receivables 
At January 1  $13,114,951   $521,852 
Provision for ECLs   897,170    
-
 
Write off of ECLs   (6,084,336)   
-
 
Currency translation adjustments   (462,224)   
-
 
At December 31  $7,465,561   $521,852 

 

   2023 
   Accounts receivable   Other receivables 
At January 1  $1,481,779   $
-
 
Provision for ECLs   11,633,172    521,852 
At December 31  $13,114,951   $521,852 
Schedule of Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities:

 

December 31, 2024  Less than
1 year
   Over
1 year
 
Lease liabilities  $210,448   $579,699 
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)   1,972,371    4,372,188 

 

December 31, 2023  Less than
1 year
   Over
1 year
 
Lease liabilities  $30,327   $23,011 
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)   1,817,873    6,822,438