v3.24.1.1.u2
Earnings per share (EPS)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings per share [abstract]  
Earnings per share (EPS) 8. Earnings per share (EPS)
EPS is the amount of profit after tax attributable to each ordinary share. Basic EPS is calculated on profit after tax for the year attributable to equity
shareholders divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. Diluted EPS shows what the impact would be if all
outstanding share options were exercised and treated as ordinary shares at year end. The weighted average number of shares is increased by
additional shares issued as scrip dividends and reduced by shares repurchased by the Company during the year. The earnings per share
calculations are based on profit after tax attributable to equity shareholders of the Company which excludes non-controlling interests.
(a) Basic EPS
Earnings
EPS
Earnings
EPS
Earnings
EPS
2024
2024
2023
2023
2022
2022
£m
pence
£m
pence
£m
pence
Earnings from continuing operations
2,216
60.0
2,714
74.2
2,182
60.6
Earnings from discontinued operations
74
2.0
5,083
138.9
171
4.8
Total earnings
2,290
62.0
7,797
213.1
2,353
65.4
2024
2023
2022
millions
millions
millions
Weighted average number of ordinary shares – basic
3,692
3,659
3,599
(b) Diluted EPS
Earnings
EPS
Earnings
EPS
Earnings
EPS
2024
2024
2023
2023
2022
2022
£m
pence
£m
pence
£m
pence
Earnings from continuing operations
2,216
59.7
2,714
73.8
2,182
60.3
Earnings from discontinued operations
74
2.0
5,083
138.3
171
4.7
Total earnings
2,290
61.7
7,797
212.1
2,353
65.0
2024
2023
2022
millions
millions
millions
Weighted average number of ordinary shares – diluted
3,709
3,676
3,616
(c) Reconciliation of basic to diluted average number of shares
2024
2023
2022
millions
millions
millions
Weighted average number of ordinary shares – basic
3,692
3,659
3,599
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares – employee share plans
17
17
17
Weighted average number of ordinary shares – diluted
3,709
3,676
3,616