Market Risk Benefit, Activity |
The following table presents the transition rollforward of MRBs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Individual Retirement | | Group Retirement | | Total | (in millions) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pre-adoption December 31, 2020 carrying amount for features now classified as MRBs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | Adjustment for the reclassification of the embedded derivative liability from policyholder contract deposits, net of the host adjustment(s)(a) | | 5,894 | | | 577 | | | 6,471 | | Adjustment for the reclassification of additional liabilities from Future policy benefits(b) | | 1,356 | | | 219 | | | 1,575 | | Adjustments for the cumulative effect of the changes in our own credit risk between the original contract issuance date and the transition date(c) | | 2,140 | | | 187 | | | 2,327 | | | | | | | | | Adjustment for the removal of related balances in Accumulated other comprehensive income originating from unrealized gains (losses)(d) | | (516) | | | (89) | | | (605) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Adjustment for the remaining difference (exclusive of our own credit risk change and host contract adjustments) between previous carrying amount and fair value measurement for the MRB(e) | | (1,275) | | | (92) | | | (1,367) | | Post-adoption January 1, 2021 carrying amount for features now classified as MRBs | | $ | 7,599 | | | $ | 802 | | | $ | 8,401 | |
(a) Adjustments for the reclassification from Policyholder contract deposits represents certain contract guarantees (e.g., GMWBs) that were previously classified as embedded derivatives, but have been reclassified as MRBs as of January 1, 2021, and the related host impact. The impact on Retained earnings or AOCI resulting from the simultaneous remeasurement of the guarantee as a market risk benefit is reflected in the lines below. (b) Adjustments for the reclassification from Future policy benefits represents contract guarantees (e.g., GMDBs) that were previously classified as insurance liabilities within Future policy benefits, but have been reclassified as MRBs as of January 1, 2021. The impact on Retained earnings or AOCI resulting from the simultaneous remeasurement of the guarantee as a market risk benefit is reflected in the lines below. (c) Adjustments for the cumulative effect of the changes in our own credit risk between the original contract issuance date and the transition date are recognized in AOCI. (d) Adjustment for the removal of related balances in AOCI originating from unrealized gains (losses) with an offset to AOCI relate to the additional liabilities reclassified from Future policy benefits in the line above. (e) Adjustment for the remaining difference represents the measurement of MRBs at fair value, excluding the impact of our own credit risk with an offset to Retained earnings. The following is a reconciliation of MRBs by amounts in an asset position and in liability position to the MRB amounts in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at transition: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Individual Retirement | | Group Retirement | | Total | (in millions) | | | | Market risk benefit in an asset position | | $ | 176 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 176 | | Reinsured market risk benefit | | 162 | | | — | | | 162 | | Market Risk Benefit assets, at fair value | | $ | 338 | | | — | | | $ | 338 | | | | | | | | | Market Risk Benefit liabilities, at fair value | | 7,937 | | | 802 | | | 8,739 | | Market risk benefit, net, January 1, 2021 | | $ | 7,599 | | | $ | 802 | | | $ | 8,401 | |
The following table presents the balances of and changes in market risk benefits: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, 2022 | | Individual Retirement | | Group Retirement | | Total | (in millions, except for attained age of contract holders) | | | | Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 6,452 | | | $ | 582 | | | $ | 7,034 | | Balance, beginning of year, before effect of changes in our own credit risk | | 4,518 | | | 415 | | | 4,933 | | Issuances | | 263 | | | 25 | | | 288 | | Interest accrual | | 172 | | | 21 | | | 193 | | Attributed fees | | 864 | | | 70 | | | 934 | | Expected claims | | (83) | | | (2) | | | (85) | | Effect of changes in interest rates | | (4,087) | | | (371) | | | (4,458) | | Effect of changes in interest rate volatility | | 263 | | | 18 | | | 281 | | Effect of changes in equity markets | | 1,382 | | | 122 | | | 1,504 | | Effect of changes in equity index volatility | | (75) | | | 1 | | | (74) | | Actual outcome different from model expected outcome | | 164 | | | (3) | | | 161 | | Effect of changes in future expected policyholder behavior | | (2) | | | (18) | | | (20) | | Effect of changes in other future expected assumptions | | (85) | | | — | | | (85) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other, including foreign exchange | | 3 | | | (6) | | | (3) | | Balance, end of year before effect of changes in our own credit risk | | 3,297 | | | 272 | | | 3,569 | | Effect of changes in our own credit risk | | 441 | | | 24 | | | 465 | | | | | | | | | Balance, end of year | | 3,738 | | | 296 | | | 4,034 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Less: Reinsured MRB, end of year | | (94) | | | — | | | (94) | | Net Liability Balance after reinsurance recoverable | | $ | 3,644 | | | $ | 296 | | | $ | 3,940 | | Net amount at risk | | | | | | | GMDB only | | $ | 1,615 | | | $ | 371 | | | $ | 1,986 | | GMWB only | | $ | 27 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 28 | | Combined* | | $ | 2,084 | | | $ | 39 | | | $ | 2,123 | | Weighted average attained age of contract holders | | 70 | | 64 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, 2021 | | Individual Retirement | | Group Retirement | | Total | (in millions, except for attained age of contract holders) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Balance, beginning of year | | $ | 7,761 | | | $ | 802 | | | $ | 8,563 | | Balance, beginning of year, before effect of changes in our own credit risk | | 5,621 | | | 615 | | | 6,236 | | Issuances | | 247 | | | 28 | | | 275 | | Interest accrual | | 142 | | | 21 | | | 163 | | Attributed fees | | 805 | | | 74 | | | 879 | | Expected claims | | (54) | | | (2) | | | (56) | | Effect of changes in interest rates | | (1,098) | | | (107) | | | (1,205) | | Effect of changes in interest rate volatility | | 74 | | | 4 | | | 78 | | Effect of changes in equity markets | | (1,414) | | | (203) | | | (1,617) | | Effect of changes in equity index volatility | | 33 | | | 20 | | | 53 | | Actual outcome different from model expected outcome | | 106 | | | 8 | | | 114 | | Effect of changes in future expected policyholder behavior | | 53 | | | (36) | | | 17 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other, including foreign exchange | | 3 | | | (7) | | | (4) | | Balance, end of year before effect of changes in our own credit risk | | 4,518 | | | 415 | | | 4,933 | | Effect of changes in our own credit risk | | 1,934 | | | 167 | | | 2,101 | | | | | | | | | Balance, end of year | | 6,452 | | | 582 | | | 7,034 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Less: Reinsured MRB, end of year | | (145) | | | — | | | (145) | | Net Liability Balance after reinsurance recoverable | | $ | 6,307 | | | $ | 582 | | | $ | 6,889 | | Net amount at risk | | | | | | | GMDB only | | $ | 684 | | | $ | 159 | | | $ | 843 | | GMWB only | | $ | 831 | | | $ | 118 | | | $ | 949 | | Combined* | | $ | 567 | | | $ | 14 | | | $ | 581 | | Weighted average attained age of contract holders | | 70 | | 63 | | | * Certain contracts contain both guaranteed GMDB and GMWB features and are modeled together for the purposes of calculating the MRB.The following is a reconciliation of MRBs by amounts in an asset position and in a liability position to the MRBs amount in the Consolidated Balance Sheets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Years Ended December 31, | | 2022 | | 2021 | (in millions) | | Asset* | | Liability* | | Net | | Asset* | | Liability* | | Net | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Individual Retirement | | $ | 661 | | | $ | 4,305 | | | $ | 3,644 | | | $ | 472 | | | $ | 6,779 | | | $ | 6,307 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Group Retirement | | 135 | | | 431 | | | 296 | | | 138 | | | 720 | | | 582 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total | | $ | 796 | | | $ | 4,736 | | | $ | 3,940 | | | $ | 610 | | | $ | 7,499 | | | $ | 6,889 | |
* Cash flows and attributed fees for MRBs are determined on a policy level basis and are reported based on their asset or liability position at the balance sheet date.
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